上海市三林中学2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1If you want to see

2、 a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common _ in the USAAview BexerciseCpractice Dreality2 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned3This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosp

3、here _ many others are short of.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhat4Sorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you. .AIt doesnt matter.BDo as you like.CWhat a shame.DTake it easy.5Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.Aslow downBcome downCsett

4、le downDbreak down6John, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of _ evidence.Asolid BapparentCambiguous Dconcrete7The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me _ her from the icy water.Ato have savedBto saveCsavingDsaved8Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she ha

5、d shot in China, _this was a memory she especially treasured.Aif BwhenCas Dwhich9This is not an economical way to get more water; _, it is very expensive.Aworse stillBon the contraryCin shortDin addition10Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome upCkeep

6、upDmake up11Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!How I wish I could stop the train _ it.Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught12We Chinese are drinking _ milk per person today as we did in 1995.Amore than twiceBtwice as muchCtwice as many asDtwice as much as13 Do you

7、like the book you father bought you? Very much. Its exactly_I wanted.AwhichBthatCwhatDhow14Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.Aa;不填Bthe;theC不填;theDa;the15_ the students were hearing the exciting news!AHow happilyBWhat a funC

8、What pleasureDHow pleased 16It is reported that the _ in Libya is hotting up.AstrengthBviolenceCpowerDactivity17The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest _ rapid progress they have made.AwhateverBhoweverChow muchDno matter18It _ a Saturday afternoon in May _ Margaret could arrange f

9、or me to meet her elder ,sister.Awas until; when Bwas until;thatCwas not until; when Dwas not until; that19_regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.ANot received BSince receivingCHaving not received DNot having received20We climbed up to the top of a hill,_ we got a

10、 good view of the whole forest park.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Formal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mista

11、kenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; its also called “meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places t

12、o get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre516-208-811, Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations

13、 required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St., Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe225 Main St., Port Jefferson

14、631-476-8327, The Street Gardens menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River631-277-3895, The cafe is o

15、pen Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?AIts known as “meal tea”.BIts centered on desserts.CIts served at fancy hot

16、els.DIts originated from America.2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A516-208-811B631-751-1232C631-476-8327D631-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?AAt Chat NoirBAt Robinsons Tea RoomCAt the Hidden Oak CafeDAt the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift S

17、hoppe22（8分）Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didnt want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs.

18、Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didnt want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Lets play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain c

19、hanged to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “Im happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “Youre right,” said Mrs. Rojas, “but Im bored. Lets play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Da

20、nce? But I really dont .”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “Were just not very lucky tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said,

21、 “Of course were lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.1、Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?AThey wanted to stay together. BThe weather was so terrible.CThey had a dinner at home. DThey planned to watch a movie.2、When it

22、 started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _.Amaking popcorn Bwatching a movieCplaying cards Ddancing to the music3、We can infer from the passage that .AIt was a rainy day in summer BMrs. Rojas cooked very wellCMr. Rojas loved to dance at first DMr. Rojas was in love with his wife23（8分）Protection Pub

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27、, suitable for waiting rooms. $1.To above prices, please add $3 for the first book and $1 for each additional book for postage & handing. Foreign countries add $5 per book. Send orders to Quackwatch, P. O. Box 1747, Allen Avenue, NY 18105. The checks must be in US dollars. We cannot process credit c

28、ard orders. Please use our order form from and you can get more information from it.1、A Canadian wants to buy all the four books and he should pay_.A$69 in allB$49 in totalCby credit cardDin Canadian dollars2、From the text, we learn that_.AThe means of cover packing of the books are differentBQuacke

29、ry and You is designed for those waiting to see the doctorCConsumer Health includes much information on critical reportsDL. AChotkowski provides you with all of your dental needs3、What can you do to search for more information about the books?ABuy the brochureBWrite to the authorCTelephone the selle

30、rsDVisit 24（8分）Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season. While others may think of Florida, we dream of a cabin vacation in New Yorks Allegany State Park.One particular trip, I recall, was just a bit more memorable than the rest. What we now refer to as the snow pan

31、ts incident began accidentally enough. My husband, Bernie, and our 2-year-old daughter, Faith, were building a snow fort while I sledded down a nearby slope.On the way back up from one trip, I saw a small stone tumbling down the track I had just made. I was puzzled, since all the other rocks were bu

32、ried under several feet of snow, as I stood and wondered about the stoneit jumped! This was no stone. This was a mouse.Now, I love nature, but that doesnt include mice. I loudly protested the invader, and Bernie, coming to my rescue, assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole, as if that matter

33、ed. A mouse or a mole I still didnt like it.Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again. But soon it disappeared and I headed up the hill again.Shortly after I left, my husband screamed out, saying that the mole had

34、gone up the leg of his snow pants. You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker, and I smelled a rat. Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes, I laughed it off. When he started running for the cabin, though, I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real.“Dont

35、you dare take that thing into the house!” I yelled. But like a flash, Bernie was already dashing through the cabins front door, with his snow pants, the mole and all. If it were me, Id have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought.A few minutes later Bernie app

36、eared. We relished the rest of our winter vacation, drinking lots of hot chocolate, sitting beside the fireplace and admiring naturefrom a safe distance.1、Why did the authors husband come to her rescue?ABecause the “mouse” frightened herBBecause she hardly controlled the sledCBecause the snow fort s

37、he built was damagedDBecause she stepped on the stone and fell down2、When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants, the author was _.Acurious BpuzzledCexcited Ddoubtful3、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThey enjoyed the rest of their holidayBThey were fond of

38、 hot chocolateCHer husband had freedom at lastDNature can be dangerous at times4、What could be the best title of the text?AA Memorable Experience with a JokerBThe Painful Incident in Allegany State ParkCFamilys Funny Vacation in the SnowDMy Strong Love for Nature25（10分）The shower,I find,is the best

39、place to cry.The water covers the sound of my sadness,while washing away any evidence of my pain.I shower after the kids have gone to bed;its the only time I can be alone.I always did my best to protect my two children from my tears.If I needed to cry,I cried by myself.Yet,I encourage my two boys to

40、 cry.My 7-year-old prides himself on never crying at school.Oh,but you must cry,I insist. Crying is good.It gets the sadness out.Never hold back your tears.But then I did just that.What might it do to them to see their mother upset? Then my father died,and there was no way I could schedule my grief

41、and keep my feelings inside.I tried to get on with things,but the sadness still came. The realization that my dad was actually gone hit me with an intensity（紧张）that was impossible to cover up.To my surprise,my boys didnt seem too alarmed.Later,they found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon,weepin

42、g.Its OK,mommies get sad too,I told them,smiling through my tears.“Dont be sad,Mommy.Granddad is coming back as a baby,”my 7-year-old said,his tiny arm stretched across my shoulders.Think about love,he went on.Think about all the people who love you.I realized that in hiding my pain,I was only denyi

43、ng what it means to be human,I felt as if I had led my sons to believe that negative emotions are only a concept,and not something they should possess.Its one thing to tell my children its OK to cry.Its another to show them how its done.We owe that to our children,according to social researcher and

44、author Brene Brown.During her TED talk,Brown said,Its necessary we be seendeeply seen.Our job is not to protect our children,to keep them perfect,said Brown.Our job is to look and say,youre imperfect,and youre made for struggles,but you are worthy of love and belonging.1、According to the passage,the

45、 author .Aseldom schedules her grief Bbelieves boys should be toughCfinds inspiration when she showers Doften gets her sadness out2、Where was the author when she was found crying by her son?AIn the bathroom. BIn the authors bedroom.CIn her fathers house. DIn the kitchen.3、What did the author realize

46、 after she failed to hide her pain?AHis sons words were moving and comforting.BHer son completely understood her sadness.CThe way she handled sadness had misled her children.DHer children didnt worry about her sadness at all.4、The article is meant to tell parents that they should .Atell kids its not

47、 all right to cryBget any of their emotions outCpush children to work toward perfectionDteach their children how to deal with grief第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I had not seen my parents for a long time. Last Saturday I drove a long way to visit

48、them, 1 neither of them was at home. So I waited patiently at their home 2 their return. Not seeing them made me really 3 As I was walking around their bedroom, I 4 little reminders of them. Some Christmas gifts were still 5 on the wall, which I guess must have a 6 meaning to them. What took my brea

49、th away was seeing my dads emblems（徽章）from his military service of our country 7 he was young. My father never 8 to us about the Korean Wars. As I looked at those emblems hanging 9 with all the photos that he treasures, I 10 that this was an important part of his life, but I never spent the 11 made

50、me realize her life before she was my mom. I had been so 12 running my business to raise my own family that I 13 the chance to know about their past and experience.We sometimes dont realize something is 14 for us until we have lost it, so its not too late for us to talk to our parents about their pa

51、st. I am writing my story to 15 everyone who is fortunate to still have their parents 16 to invest some time to learn about them. I am grateful to have 17 of my parents. So I still have time to talk with them. I hope that readers will 18 from my story and find the time to talk about those things in

52、their life that mean so much to their parents.1、Aand Bbut Cor Dso2、Afor Bto Cof Din3、Afrightened Bembarrassed Cupset Dexcited4、Asought Btook Cneeded Dsaw5、Akept Bfolded Chidden Dcovered6、ASanta Claus Bfamily trees Cfamily photos Dold clothes7、Asimple Breal Cpast Dspecial8、Aif Bwhen Cthough Duntil9、A

53、talked Bexplained Cshowed Dreferred10、Afinally Bclearly Cproudly Dopenly11、Apromised Bdeclared Cadmitted Drealized12、Acourage Btime Cchance Denergy13、Afriends Bteachers Cstudents Dchildren14、Astrict Beager Cbusy Dblind15、Arejected Bavoided Cdelayed Dmissed16、Ahopeful Bimportant Ccareful Doriginal17、

54、Aencourage Bdemand Crequire Dwarn18、awayAawake Baround Calone19、Aone Bneither Ceither Dboth20、Amake Bbenefit Cchange Drecover第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）China s first artificial intelligence (Al) textbook for high school students 1( bring) out last week, following a plan

55、 by central government 2( include) Al courses in primary and sec-ondary school.The nine - chapter textbook, 3( name ) Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence , was written by outstanding 4( scholar) from well - known schools nationwide, under the joint ef forts by the research center for MOOC at Eas

56、t China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security.The textbook focuses not only on basics of Al, but on 5( practice) use of Al in daily life,” said Chen Yukun,

57、a professor at East China Normal University, 6 is also a contributor to the book.Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country 7(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program 8 introducing the textbook in the curriculum. The Al sector is facing a talent shor

58、tage 9( global). The publication of the book is 10breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the Ivory tower and makes it part of high school learning, said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下