厦门市重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ Mary _ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in i

2、t very much.ANeither; norBEither; orCBoth; andDNot only; but also2、Look at this nice watch. Is it _, Daming?No, it isnt. Ask Betty, I think its _.Ayour; hersByours; hersCyour; herDyou; her3、- This place used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasn

3、t4、Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt5、-How is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith6、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧

4、道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /7、-The film Coco is very Interesting, isnt it?-Yes. But I dont think_ likes watching itAsomebody Banybody Cnobody Deverybody8、Please _ the TV. The baby is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on9、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto chang

5、e; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be10、 your hat when raising the national flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off. 完形填空11、Most elephants are grey. Only a few are 1 .Its difficult to see a white elephant.When people find a white 2 ,they feel excited.Long ago, a white elephant was 3 to the

6、king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very 4 one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On 5 way to the king, the white elephant attracted many people. They ran into the street and shouted, A white elephant is coming! All the people 6 the cute elepha

7、nt. Some gave it 7 to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat 8 the elephants head.Then the elephant came before the king. 9 ,the king saw the white elephant. The king 10 it a name himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.1AgreyBwhiteCredDpink2Aelephan

8、tBkingCstreetDhorse3AsweptBpaintedCtakenDdriven4AbadBcoldCgoodDhot5AyourBitsCmyDtheir6AlikedBdislikedCmurderedDhated7AdishesBwaterCfoodDhamburgers8AonBfromCoffDin9AAt firstBIn the beginningCAt lastDFirst10AaskedBgaveCbuiltDtook. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becau

9、seThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 una

10、ble to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Be

11、cause of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to p

12、lay with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but h

13、e didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave a

14、re cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the pictu

15、re of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife.

16、Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servant

17、s, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold.BSilver.CLead.

18、DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots of jewels.3Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Portia told him to choose the lead box.DBec

19、ause he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.B14、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to

20、 do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life

21、is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have

22、another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of fail

23、ure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing

24、 things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how y

25、ou are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard.BGood education.CStrong desire.DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyon

26、e is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3Which of the following is TR

27、UE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.4The best title of the passage m

28、ight be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessC15、My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps

29、you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will see,” our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, walking or hearing.

30、 Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners were physically disabled

31、. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surpris

32、ed to see this: the children werent interested in winning the racethey were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.1Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?AThe father wanted them to do something at Ray.BThe father asked them to help the children at Ray.CThe

33、father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.DThe father wanted them to learn something from the children.2Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?AAll the children were disabled.BA little girl fell over and got hurt.CThey stopped to laugh at the girl.DThey didnt want to finish

34、the race.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe children there can help each other.BAll the runners there can not run fast.CAll the children dont want to be winners.DThe disabled children there were not smart enoughD16、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in h

35、er country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce the amount(数量)of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity(肥胖

36、症) so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses

37、and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by

38、 planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one, too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1In Michelles country

39、 over of the students are too fat.A75% Ba quarter Ca half D15%2What does the lady want the shops to do?ATo offer gym classes.BTo plant a vegetable garden.CTo serve meals with less fat.DTo sell healthier foods.3Michelle encourages fat students to have .Amore vegetables Bsweet foodCmany cokes Dmuch fa

40、t4Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe lady introduces healthy drinks.BThe lady cares about food cost.CThe lady fights obesity in students.DThe lady feel worried about the height.E17、Facing the Sea with Spring BlossomsBy HaiziFrom tomorrow on. I will be a happy manGrooming, chopping and travellin

41、g all over the world.From tomorrow on. I will care about food and vegetables.Living in a house towards the sea with spring blossoms.From tomorrow on. I wil1 write to each of my dear ones.Telling them of my happiness, which is the happiest lightening told me. I will spread it to each one of them, giv

42、ing every river and every mountain a warm name.Strangers, I will also wish you happy.May you have a brilliant future!May you lovers eventually become spouses!May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!I only wish to face the sea, with spring blossoms.1From the poem we can infer that Haizi might b

43、e a _.Afarmer BfishermanCpoet Dtraveler2What do you think of the sentence face the sea. with spring blossom?AThe author likes sea and flowers.BThe author is feeling blue.CThe authors description of dream life.DThe author is an energetic and creative man.F18、Special FestivalsSt. Anthonys DayJanuary 1

44、7th is St. Anthonys Day in Mexico (墨西哥). Its a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animals go into thechurch, the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent

45、her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king. Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.Spring FestivalOne of the biggest

46、celebrations in China is Spring Festival. Its the first day of the lunar year. Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar NewYears Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programs too， such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wish people a happy new year

47、 and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is known as Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”1People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in _.AMexico.BChin ACIndi ADJapan.2Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?ASetsubun.BThe Festival of Rakhi.CSpring Festival.DSt. Anthonys Day.3What do people do on the Lunar New Years Eve?ABring their animals to church.BWatch special programs on TV.CGiv