江苏省无锡市锡山区2022-2023学年中考三模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-Would you mind if I play the piano n

2、ow?-_. My brother is sleeping.AYoud better notBOf course you canCYes, please.DSure2、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind3、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _just fine togetherAget along Bget up Cget away Dget off4、-

3、 - My backpack _. - Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.Ais missing Bhas found Cis broken Dis forget5、My mother is a teacher. She works _ No. 5 Middle School. AinBtoCofDon6、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt7、If you keep working with your courage(勇气)

4、and belief, you can reach the stage(舞台) on which you can show all your _.AfurnitureBtalentsCcollections8、_ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing9、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!Aspent; cost Bpaid for; spentC

5、paid for; cost Dcost; spent10、What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump? I think its _, but someone thinks its much too_.Awonderful enough; boredBwonderful enough; boringCenough wonderful; boredDenough wonderful; boring. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。O

6、nes attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are _, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons (柿子) . But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 1 bad. In Grad

7、e Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 2 that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent middle school. They_me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why they were so anxious(焦虑的).Summer came and I studied hard. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldnt concentrate (集中精力) on m

8、y textbook. But every time when I wanted to stop 3 , my dad would say, “Think about your _. If you dont work hard, you will regret.” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I 4 was playing with my friends.My dad would say to me, with a serious look on 5 face, “If a persimmon

9、 tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear (结出) fruit in autumn! Only by working hard can you get good results.” A few months later, I succeeded in 6 the key middle school. I was so happy. My dad was right, if a persimmon tree doesnt grow 7 summer, there will be no fruit in autumn. I worked hard and

10、I enjoyed the fruit of my hard work!1（小题1）Abusy Bclever Chard-working Dfree2（小题2）Alook Btaste Cturn Dsmell3（小题3）Aembarrassed Bworried Cexcited Dannoyed4（小题4）Amade Ballowed Cpushed Dpulled5（小题5）Athinking Bworking Cplaying Dlooking6（小题6）Afuture Bhobby Chealth Dwealth7（小题7）Atalked about Bheard about Ct

11、hought about Dthrow about8（小题8）Ahis Byour Cmy Dtheir9（小题9）Afailing Breaching Cgetting Dentering10（小题10）Abefore Bduring Cafter Duntil. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, wh

12、y cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against i

13、t. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的)

14、nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many othe

15、r people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicin

16、e when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、Firefighter Regina Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Regina questions about how she does her job.Re

17、porter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: Eight years.Reporter: How did you get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests. Then, I went to firefighting school for 13 weeks. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备).Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wil

18、son: I wear special clothing called bunker gear. It helps keep me safe from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气罐) and a mask (面罩).They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It

19、 can find heat. That way, we can tell where a fire is located.Reporter: Do you save pets?Wilson: I recently helped save some kittens. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are scared.Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?Wilson: There is no time to be afraid. I thi

20、nk about what I have to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What is this article mostly about?AWhat a firefighter does.BHow a firefighter is trained.CWhat a firefighter wears.DHow a firefighter help

21、s animals.2What did Regina Wilson do first to become a firefighter?AShe saved some kittens.BShe used fire equipment.CShe learned to put out fires.DShe took a lot of tests.3Why does Regina Wilson say she does not afraid?AShe has an oxygen tank.BShe enjoys her job too much.CShe knows how to fight fire

22、s.DShe is too busy putting out fires.4What does Regina Wilson like most about being a firefighter?AWorking out. BSaving animals.CHelping people . DUsing equipment.5Why did the author most probably write this article?ATo teach readers how to fight fires.BTo make readers want to be firefighters .CTo g

23、ive readers information about firefighters .DTo show readers how to use fire equipment.B14、Disneyland in Shanghai Built from 2011, Shanghai Disneyland is the sixth Disneyland Park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland (大陆). Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have

24、 Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It will open to the public in June, 2016. Enchanted Storybook Castle (奇幻童话城堡) Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. I

25、nside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses. Treasure Cove (宝藏湾) This is the first pirates-themed (海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The

26、attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat? Garden of the Twelve Friends In almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland Park is the first without that attraction. Instead,

27、it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using famous Disney characters. Toy Story Hotel Living experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel has the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaura

28、nt of the hotel, you may see characters walking around and take photos with them.1How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?A7 B6 C5 D42Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?ATreasure Cove.BEnchanted Storybook Castle.CToy Story Hotel.DGarden of the Twelve Frie

29、nds.3What can people do in Shanghai Disneyland?APeople may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland Park.BPeople may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.CPeople may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.DPeople may enjoy the nature around the

30、 central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.C15、From China to the United States, facial recognition technology is being used and tested like this at the Los Angeles International Airport. This pilot program that takes a picture of the passenger and compares it to the passport picture, is just

31、one way facial recognition technology can be used for safety. The facial recognition technology can also be used for surveillance（监视）and for the commercial use（商业用途）.Great achievements have been made in facial recognition technology in recent years. The technology is used to identify a missing child

32、. Computers are finally fast enough to process all the data that we need to process. Machines can now match faces even when the lighting isnt good or when a full shot of the face is not available. a side shot or moving image of the face may be enough for artificial intelligence to make a match.Face

33、first is one of many companies developing facial recognition software with endless possible uses. Try to imagine that everyday items that we have such as our house keys, our car keys, our ATM cards, our passwords are all starting to go away and instead, Were going to be using facial recognition, Sma

34、rt phones, of course are now using facial recognition. Laptops have facial recognition on them.The ability to get an image of a person without permission comes with privacy worries. “My biggest worry is actually not the government, its the big companies where there are really no limits on how they c

35、an share data, what they can use it for, how they can use it.”Facial recognition researchers say some social rules should be created to guide the use of this technology, so it can be used safely to do good to society.1Where does the passage probably come from?AA guide book.BA science report.CA fashi

36、on magazine.DA novel.2From the first paragraph, we learn that the facial recognition technology is used _.Ain all the airports in America.Bonly for safetyCfor safety, surveillance and commercial useDin the airports in China3What can we infer from the passage?AThe recognition technology is perfect.BT

37、he recognition technology has made a lot of achievements.CThe recognition technology has caused some privacy worries.DThe use of facial recognition technology will increase if it improves.D16、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰） living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. I

38、t was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hun

39、gry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle

40、 cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to ge

41、t it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “Whats going on

42、here!”“ Youre flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1What does the underline word “swoop” mean?A俯冲 B攫取 C抓起 D飞标2Every day the mother eagle _ when the baby is young.Aflew away Basked him to flyCworked her magic Dtook food to the nest3The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest

43、 because _Ashe was too old to do things for her baby.Bshe didnt love her baby anymore.Cshe had a long way to find some food for her baby.Dshe wants her baby to get the food by itself.4The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by _.Atelling him how to doBpushing him out of the nestCflying around himDas

44、king his father to teach him5What does the writer want to tell us?AThe baby eagle can not live without food.BThe baby eagle can not fly without his mother.CDont be overcome by the fear in your heart.DDont try to do the things you have never done.E17、Life is important. You should always have fun and

45、new experiences, because you never know what day will be your last. You shouldnt hold anger. You never know what could happen next. I learn all this at the age of nine. It was the summer before fifth grade. My best friend Nessa and I were playing. We got angry with each other and had a fight. My old

46、er cousin, Tiffany, broke up our fight. I remember Nessa storming out of my grandmothers house saying, “ I hope we never speak again !” I replied, “good, I dont need you as a friend!” I went into the house and tried to be quiet. Then I heard people shouting outside. My cousin rushed in. she said tha

47、t Nessa had been hit by a street truck as she crossed the road. The driver didnt see her. I felt sad. I wished it had been me instead. It could have been avoided if we hadnt had that fight! When the ambulance救护车arrived a few minutes later, they said she was dead. I was a real mess. I had to see a ps

48、ychologist心理医生for the rest of the summer. I miss Nessa so much and I think of her always. She taught me how valuable and important life is and that you should never hold anger because you never know when youll see that person again.1the story happened when_Athe writer was Grade Five Bsummer vacation

49、 was comingCNessa was nine years old Dthe writer was nine years old2Nessa and the writer were playing _ on that dayAat Nessas houseBat the house of the writers grandmaCat the writers houseDat the house of the writers cousin3which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ANessa and Tiffany g

50、ot angry with each other and had a fightBthe writer played games happily with Nessa all the timeCNessa was hit by a truck after they had a fightDNessa was sent to the hospital and saved by the doctors4from the last paragraph we can infer 推断that the writer_Ahas never thought of Nessa since thenBdidnt

51、 regret for what had happened that dayCwill be more kind to othersDlives a good life because of NyssaF18、When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are s

52、ome strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! S

53、eeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so ifyou make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luc

54、k. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britai

55、n love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck.1Which thing is mentio

56、ned in the oldest good luck tradition?AA falling leafBA rabbits footCA shooting starDA cheerful wish from friends2According to Paragraph 3, we know that _.Apeople can see a shooting star on a rainy night.Bshooting stars can often be seenCpeople believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star.Dyour w

57、ish may come true if you see a shooting star.3British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because _.Athe leaves fall in autumn.Bthere are so many leaves to catch.Cthey want to have a whole year of good luck.Dthe leaves can bring them a lucky month.4In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）_.Aleaves Bpeople Ctrees Dyears5The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to wish upon a starBthings that bring good luckCBritish people love leavesDwhich of the rabbits feet is the luckiest.书面表达19、假设学校正在参加全市文明校园的评选。以下内容是学校根据中小学文明校园评比细则列举的部分信息。请你根据表格内容，写一篇短文，向社会宣传