陕西省西安市雁塔区电子科技中学2022-2023学年中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou g

2、ot itCYes, I doDYou bet2、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed3、It is said that students like to talk with friends online.Atwo-thirdsBtwo-threeCtwo-third4、The terrible earthquake happened _

3、 13: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on5、Its nice to see you again. We _ each other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see6、Can we play soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt7、Middle school students don t n

4、eed to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A/，a Ba, a Cthe, a Da, /8、Simon, do you know who invented the kite?Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.Ais invented Binvented Cwas invented Dwill be invented9、What did he say?One shouldnt act withou

5、t caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion10、They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving. 完形填空11、 Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old wom

6、an carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2 . They went up to her and said, Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.“Thank you,” 3 the woman. You are very kind. You see Im weak and ill. Then she told them that she was now going to the market to

7、 4 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.We are also going to the 5 , said the boys. Let us carry the basket. And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 6 with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of banana peel(皮), which

8、she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish 8 would throw that on the sidewalk, said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not 9 things. That is right. 10 such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the time to do

9、great things. We must begin with little things of love.1AgirlsBmenCboys2AtiredBpleasedCsurprised3AaskedBrepliedCspoke4AbuyBtakeCsell5AhotelBtownCschool6AquietlyBquicklyCslowly7Apick upBput downCcut off8AeverybodyBsomebodyCnobody9AgoodBgreatClittle10ASoBBecauseCBut. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一

10、词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only o

11、ne friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How

12、 could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies an

13、ymore. 阅读理解A13、 GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT：A kids guide to food and nutrition （营养）By William B Noyes Add to Cart （购物车）Add to Shopping ListTop Customer ReviewsMy kids loved this book!By L. MarkovitzThis book is very easy to understand for kids and helpful if you want them to understand why you want them to e

14、at certain foods. It also explains food groups on a level they can understandMy kids didnt love this book!By Sycamore SewingThe book explains the nutrition you receive and which part of your body it feeds .The book is great except the page that says most of your food should be grains（谷物）and you shou

15、ld get all of your energy from the things like cereal and bagels，it doesnt look rightI just dont agree on it Recommended （推荐）By EllenI would recommend this to any Mom! It tells Moms what is healthy food1The above reading most probably comes from a .AbookBwebsiteCmagazineDnewspaper2Which food group d

16、o the underlined words cereal and bagels belong to?AGrainsBMeatCVegetablesDFruits3According to the above reading, which of the following is TRUE?AThis book is written for kids onlyBSycamore Sewing is the books writerCNot everyone agrees with the ideas in this bookDThis book tells you how to exercise

17、B14、After-school Activities in Johnson Height Reading ClubDo you love reading? You will find your favorite story book easily here. There are books and magazines about sports, music, art, history and geography etc. Joining a reading Club is a great way to share your love of good stories with others.

18、You probably make new friends here.Time: 4:00pm6:00pmMonday to FridayTel: 8204 375 Football ClubAre you a football boy? Do you enjoy teamwork? We plan to take in 10 members this new term. The coach was one of the students of Mourinho, a well-known football star. Last year we played 8 games and won 5

19、 medals. Playing football can help you cooperate with others.Time: 4:30pm6:30pmEvery Tuesday & FridayTel: 8204 201 Singing GroupAre you crazy about singing? We are preparing for a singing program on TV. We will invite Yi Yangqianxi to our Singing Group. He is very young, 18 years old. He is a singer

20、, actor, and dancer. Join our Singing Group, and you will get a special experience.Time: 5:00pm-6:00pmOn WednesdayTel: 3612 407Art GroupAre you good at drawing? Do you like to draw people, animals, or scenery? Take your works when signing up. We need 5 more members. You will meet art lovers here. We

21、 hold Art Shows at the end of term. Its a good chance to show your talent.Time: 5:00pm7:00pmOn ThursdayTel: 0312 5861If you are interested in football, you can phone.A8204 375B8204 201C3612 407D0312 5862Joining, and you will have a chance to meet Yi Yangqianxi.AReading ClubBFootball ClubCSinging Gro

22、upDArt Group3In Art Group in Johnson Height you can.Aread booksBplay footballCsing songsDdraw picturesC15、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and

23、 mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity（多样性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphi

24、nh family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection

25、 and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.On

26、e of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物种）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these

27、 species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.Howev

28、er, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless ani

29、mal. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people bel

30、ieve enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have enough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unnaturallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the ma

31、in purpose of international breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversity.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the ide

32、a of having zoos around.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.D16、Donald was not very good at math. He couldnt understand the teachers explanations. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald Still couldnt understand it.“Never mind.” Donald told himse1f, “Im quite good a

33、t other subjects. Ill cheat in the math exam to get a good grade, then I wont be in trouble. ” “Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down this answers.” The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald car

34、efully copied Tommys answers onto his own exam paper. At the end the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time. Then she said, “well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. Its difficult for me to decide who Ill give the prize to on

35、e of them.” The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “Thats not fair. They got the same grade.” “Thats true.” the teacher said, “However, Tommys answer to Question 18 was I dont know while Dona1ds was Neither do I .”1Donald wanted to cheat because .Ahe didnt do well in any subjec

36、tsBhis teacher didnt explain things wellChe wanted to get a good grade in math D he was good at math2Donald during the exam.Asat behind Tommy Bcopied from TommyCasked the teacher for help Ddidnt copy others3The students were surprised because .Athey thought the teacher unfair BDonald did as well as

37、TommyCthe teacher would give them a prize DDonald did better than Tommy4The teacher decided to give the prize to .ATommy BDonaldCboth Tommy and Donald Deither Donald or Tommy5We can infer推断) .ADonald may study hard at mathBthe teacher may criticize（批评） DonaldCTommy may share the prize with other stu

38、dentsDTommy may not study hardE17、To: managerDate: Monday, 7th October, 3:34 p.m.From: raymondyuenSubject: ComplaintDear Mr. Price,I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service. This makes what happened last Saturday even more disappointing(失望).It wa

39、s my sons birthday so we booked a non-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 8:00 p.m., we were given a table in the smoking area. I asked to move but I was told that there were no other tables. A lot of people were smokin

40、g so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables. She was shocke

41、d and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(作料).When we told her it had legs, she apologized and took the food away. We asked for the pay for my wifes meal bill, expecting not to pay for my wifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The

42、headwaiter told us that you were on holiday. I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was forced(被迫)to pay. The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an ap

43、ology from your impolite headwaiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It cost $68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone. You can contact me at 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. Thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely, Raymond Y

44、uen1The headwaiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because _.Athe waitress hadnt told him about what happenedBhe believed that the cockroach was garlicChe didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen backDthe manager was on holiday2What does Mr. Yuen want to pay for now?ANothing. BTwo meals.CThree meals. DOnly the drinks.3Mr.

45、 Yuen wanted Mr. Price to _.Asay sorry to his familyBlet the headwaiter stop working in the restaurantCget the headwaiter to say sorryDget the headwaiter and Janet to say sorryF18、A Big UmbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbre

46、lla.Nancy: No, it wasnt raining.A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents.“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he said.“Youre a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?

47、”“She is the one who sells candies.”Break a Mirror“Why are you so happy, Jason?” Laura asked the 98 - year - old man.“I broke a mirror,” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck.”“I know,” he said happily. “Isnt it wonderful? I can live for another seven years.”1The three passages above are all _.AjokesBnoticesCnewsDletters2The seven girls didnt get wet because _.Athe umbrella was big enoughBthe seven girls wore their raincoatsCit wasnt raining at allDit wasnt a heavy rain3Little Robert s