江苏省无锡市厚桥中学2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink2、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn _Chinese.AaBanCtheD不填3、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subje

3、cts.AandBifCorDbut4、WeChat is growing fast and it is _ than Skypein ChinaApopularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular5、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt6、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getti

4、ng _.Apoorer Bolder Cgreater7、The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.Athe; aBthe; theCa; theDa; a8、What will you do if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip to Suzhou.Aof; on ;Boff; inCoff; onDof; for9、According to the French government, the main body and two bell

5、towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved10、Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 1 from a friend of mine. I havent s

6、een him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his 3 . His mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldnt sleep at night and often talk to 4 . My friend was angry 5 her and asked his mother 6 talking. Since then, his mother didnt say anything.

7、The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend 7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do 8 if his mother became better. Do you know 9 our parents love us and care

8、 for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person.1AletterBe-mailCcallDmessage2AinBforCatDof3AmotherBfatherCbrotherDsister4AherselfBhimselfCmyselfDyourself5AtoBaboutCforDwith6Ato go onB

9、to stopCto continueDnot to stop7AcriedBshoutedClaughedDheard8AsomethingBanythingCnothingDnone9AwhatBwhomCwhereDthat10AtooBeitherCalsoDelse. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark o

10、n the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No o

11、ne heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christ

12、mas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall,

13、dead!. 阅读理解A13、A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心，精神)Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang，a Junior 2 stud

14、ent from Dazhou，could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons.He was afraid of exams.When he looked at the exam paper，he couldnt think of anything to write.Another student，a 15yearold girl called Wu Yan from Guangan often argued with her classmates even her parents be

15、cause of some different ideas.She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.However，many students who have problems wont go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor.Others dont want to talk about their secrets.In order to

16、solve the teenagers problems，here is some advice：Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.1It is reported that_students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.Amost Bmany Csome2From the passage we know

17、 teenagers have problems with their minds because of_.Atheir studyBgetting on with other peopleCA and B3Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because_.Ashe couldnt get on well with her classmates and even her parentsBshe could not understand her teachers in classCshe was afraid of exams4Why

18、dont the students who have problems want to go for help?ABecause they think no one will help them.BBecause they dont want to talk about their secrets and they think its stupid to see a doctor.CBecause they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.5How many pieces of advice are given to

19、 the teenagers who have problems in this passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour.B14、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in

20、 a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young

21、.C15、 Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road work

22、er was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. Thats the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I wo

23、uld be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”Ill do

24、 your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the workers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the

25、 road worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by.”What has happened

26、to the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”Hes sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannays heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA history boo

27、k.BA travel book.CA novelDA science book.2Why was the road worker feeling ill?AHe had a cold.BHe hadnt eaten all day.CHe had been working all day.DHe drank too much at his daughters wedding.3Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？AThe surveyor.BThe road workers daughter.CHannays en

28、emies.DA village boy.4What can we infer (推断)from the story?AHannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.BThe grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.CThe surveyor had lot of working experience.DThe village boy knew the road worker.5What is the correct order of the story？Han

29、nay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.The village boy wondered what had happened to the road

30、worker.ABCDD16、Once in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up,

31、and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought

32、to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriend

33、ly-looking dogs looking back at him, he growled at them. He was scared when he saw 1,000 little dogs growling back. As he left, he thought to himself, “ ”.All the faces in the world are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections (反映) do you see in the faces of people you meet?1The first dog wanted to

34、visit the house often because _.Ahe liked the mirrors there Bhe made many friends thereChe felt he was welcomed there Dhe got lots of knowledge there2Why was the second dog scared when he entered the house?ABecause he didnt know there were 1,000 mirrors.BBecause he found that the dogs looked sad.CBe

35、cause everything was strange to him.DBecause he saw so many dogs growling at him.3What can be filled in the blank “ ” in paragraph 3?AIt is a boring place. I will never go back again.BIt is a challenging place. I can go back next time.CThat is a terrible place. I will never go back there again.DThis

36、 is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.4What can we learn from the story?AMirrors can tell what kind of person you are.BIf you show life a smile, life will smile back.CEveryone in the world should believe in each other.DHappy people are more popular than unhappy ones.E17、Nowadays，mor

37、e and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Mus

38、ic appSongs playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you

39、 have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flipboard, you can .Alisten to musicBlearn EnglishCtake picturesDknow about news3Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you

40、to sing songs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.DFlipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera appF18、Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by he

41、rself. Justthen，an air hostess came up to her and asked. Would you mind changing your seat? A manwould like to sit with his wife. The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke,a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thoughtimmediately. But a soft

42、voice spoke, She needs help. Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way fortreatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Maryconsidered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it s

43、eemed too impolite to offer a serviceto a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was more important. Mary offered tohelp her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed . They became closerand closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed

44、, and thetime was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goesbeyond human borders（边界）and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach ourhands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and mo

45、re rewarding world.1How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?AShe felt glad to do so. BShe went mad with anger.CShe was not willing to do so. DShe was afraid of the man and his wife.2Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?AShe lost her job. BShe suffered from a car accident.CShe met a stranger. DShe disliked the air hostess.3What do the underlined words she agreed mean?AEmily agreed that Mary would help her eat.BEmily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.CEmily agrced that Mary