江苏省泰州市凤凰初级中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 The police advise us not to transfer

2、 money to a stranger without telling our family._ important advice they gave us!AHow BWhat an CHow a DWhat2、Lets make a banana milk shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana；cup of milkBbananas；cups of milkCbananas；milkDbananas；cup of milk3、Listen ! Is MrsZhang speaking in the next room?I

3、t _ be herShe has gone to the library.Amust Bcant Cmight Dneednt4、Which of the following means “can be recycled”?ABCD5、- Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _.AI agree with youBIt doesnt matterCThats OKDIts very kind of you6、Your hometown is much better than

4、 before.Yes. Great changes _ to it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade7、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDwill8、I enjoy the party very much，but I _ go home. Its too dark.Ahave toBmayCmustntDcant9、We must get up early we can catch the first bus t

5、o school.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order toDin order10、- _ do you volunteer at the old peoples home?- Once a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often. 完形填空11、When someone invites you to his home, a small and proper gift is necessary. A book, some flowers, candies or chocolate can show your 1 in Japan.

6、 While you visit a business friend in Australia, a T-shirt, a tie, a pin (胸针), a baseball cap, or a pair of gloves may be 2 . The most common 3 of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evenings entertainment. If you are 4 to a Greek home, some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper

7、 gifts. If you give a gift, 5 personal things such as ties, shirts and earrings. Your gift may offend (冒犯) them.In Germany, flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner 6 at her home. But you cant choose red roses 7 they mean a romantic interest. And double or 13 roses mean bad 8 . When you visi

8、t a German home, gifts that reflect your home countrys culture are popular, and you can bring some 9 gifts for them.In Italy, when someone invite you to his home for dinner, it might be 10 to bring flowers or a box of chocolate 11 the hostess. But yellow roses mean “jealousy”. And Italians 12 send c

9、hrysanthemums (菊花) to others, since they suggest death.In China, people usually are invited because the host and hostess have something good happened. 13 want to share the good news with their relatives and good friends. Friends and their relatives are more likely to 14 some money to the hostess, wh

10、ich is called Song Li in Chinese. The amount of money just 15 the relationship between the friends and the hosts.1Afriendship Bhappiness Crelatives Dgentleness2Afree Bproper Csurprised Dexpensive3Astep Bpath Cidea Dway4Acaught Bbought Cinvited Dprovided5Aavoid Bremember Cwarn Drisk6Ashow Bparty Cfes

11、tival Dreception7Athough Bunless Cbecause Duntil8Atemper Bwish Cdream Dluck9Aspecial Battractive Cfunny Dcomfortable10Asoft Beasy Cnice Dbeautiful11Awith Bfor Calong Din12Aoften Balways Cseldom Dnever13AThey BIt CWe DHe14Agive Bsend Cdonate Dpromise15Afocuses on Bdepends on Cgives out Dgives away. 语

12、法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. L

13、earning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by

14、learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning.

15、 Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、 One day, A good woman said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and wanted to do something to take the words back. To undo (撤销) what she had done, she went to an old, wise woman in the village, explained

16、her situation and asked for advice.The older woman understood the younger womans pain. She knew she could never alleviate the pain, but she could teach her. She said, “Tonight, take your best feather pillow and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town before the sun rises.”The yo

17、ung woman hurried home to prepare for them, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she was busy alone in the cold. Finally she placed the last feather on the step of the last house before daybreak. Just as the sun rose, she returned to the older woman.“ Now,” said the

18、 wise woman, “Go back and refill ( 回 填 ) your pillows with feathers you have put on the steps, and then everything will be as it was before.” “You know thats impossible! The wind blew away each feather as soon as I placed them on the doorsteps!” the young woman was surprised.“Thats true,” said the o

19、lder woman. “Never forget. Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken, no amount of effort, regardless how heartfelt ( 发 自 内 心 的 ) or sincere, can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words wisely and treasure the people you love.”1The woman went to visit the older woman i

20、n the village .Ato have a chat with herBto undo what she had doneCto give her somethingDto borrow something from her2The underlined word “alleviate” here probably means .AproduceBincreaseCreduceDmake3The best title of this passage can be “ ”.ALearn to Say Beautiful WordsBIts impossible to Take Back

21、What You Have SaidCDont Hurt Our FriendsDFeathers Are Easy to Be Blown AwayB14、阅读理解.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sl

22、eep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a t

23、able by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called laughing gas. Laughing gas became k

24、nown in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells to

25、ok some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of th

26、e gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1It is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain.Aa few more yearsBnot very longCfew yearsDtwo thousand years2Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.Acould feel nothingBcould not want anythingCcould feel all the painDcou

27、ld do anything3Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _.Abe afraid of anythingBfeel painCwant to go to the partiesDbe ill4If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _.Afelt nothingBfelt very comfortableCstill felt painDwould die5One who took too muc

28、h of the laughing gas _.Awould laugh all the timeBwould dieCwould never feel againDwould be very calmC15、Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take thi

29、ngs with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations(近亲) in the animal world. Scientists ha

30、ve found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. Youll see that some of them will swing(摆动)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But

31、 most human beings(人类) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.1Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means _ .Awe cant use one as well as the other Bwe cant use both handsCmany people can use one as well as the

32、 other. Dsome of us can use both hands2New-born babies _ at first.Acan only use their right hands Bcan only use their left handsCcant use their hands Dcan use both their hands3Which of the following is true ?AMonkeys are left-handed. BMonkeys are right-handedCSome of the monkeys are left-handed, and

33、 others are right-handed. DThere are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4We live in a _ .Aleft-handed world Bright-handed worldCmonkey world Danimal world5The left-handed people are difficult in life because _Athey cant use their right hands at allBmost people use their right ha

34、nds better.Cthey cant use both of their handsDthey cant use their left handsD16、An old Japanese man kept a sparrow (麻雀) and he really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. He became sad and went out to look for it. At last, he met the bird on a mountain.He asked excitedly, “Will you please go ho

35、me with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the old man, it shook its head. “Take me to your home and let me see how you live,” the old man said. The bird led the old man to its new home. And he found it lived well with many other birds. So he decided to go back. Before he was leavin

36、g, the bird gave him a basket. When he returned home, he told his wife what had happened. She opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The old woman was very greedy and she wanted to get more baskets. So she set out for the sparrows home. “Hello, sparrow. I miss you very much,” cried the woman false

37、ly (虚伪地). The bird said nothing. It gave her two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked her to choose one and she could only open it after she reached home. Of course, she chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficult. However, when she opened the basket, she found it was f

38、ull of stones!1What did the old man do on the mountain? ，AHe kept looking for gold.BHe looked for his lost sparrow.CHe wanted to visit a place with many birds.DHe found a basket full of gold.2Why did the old man go back home alone when he found the sparrow?ABecause the bird didnt like him.BBecause h

39、e found the bird lived well.CBecause the bird gave him much gold.DBecause his wife stopped him taking it home.3Which of the following is TRUE about the old mans wife?AShe helped her husband find the sparrow.BShe went to the birds new home with her husband.CIn the end, she got a lot of gold from the

40、bird.DShe didnt treat the bird as kindly as her husband.4What does the story mainly want to tell us?AWhen you are kind to others, they do the same for you.BAny kind person is able to get what they want.CWe should try our best to be kind and friendly to birds.DWe can get lots of gold if we are friend

41、ly to birds.E17、Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that its not all bad. For example,

42、“ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately weve given the job to somebody else.”Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what youre going to say, like “Unfortunately, ”, “ Im really sorry , but” or “ Im afraid Ive got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to p

43、repare for what youre going to say.Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesnt get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.Use a softtoneof voice. If youre giving someone bad news, try to

44、use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “Im really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”1Which step isnt mentioned in the passage?ATalk about problemsBTry to give a reasonCSay something positiveDPrepare your listener for the news2What does th

45、e underlined word “ tone” mean in Chinese?A词语 B语气 C眼神 D手势3Linda failed the test. She could tell her mum the news beginning with “_”.AYou lucky thing!BYoull never guess what.CBad news, Im afraid.DThats really wonderful.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A“Unfortunately” can

46、be used to tell the bad news.BYou can start the conversation with some good news.CTone of voice is important when giving the bad news.DNobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.5The best title for the passage is “ _”.ABad news can be good newsBGood ways to give bad newsCIts easy to give ba

47、d newsDGiving bad news without any troubleF18、Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesnt stop

48、working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless youre sick or didnt get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the

49、day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares. Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able t

50、o see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad

51、 dreams to an adult you trust. Whats more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1What can we learn from Paragraph One?ANightmares can make us feel scared BOnly a few people have nightmaresCNightmares are not real but can harm us DOur brains stop working whi