内蒙古海拉尔区2022-2023学年中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherC

2、NothingDNone2、 May I take this magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. Its against the rule.AneedntBmustntCwontDshouldnt3、_？ I am a reporter from CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it4、After the landslide in Shenzhen, he felt really _ because he didnt know wheth

3、er his friend was _ or dead.Aworried; liveBworried; aliveCworries; livingDworry; lively5、We_TV from seven to nine last night.Awere watchingBwillCwatchedDwatch6、Make sure _the lights before leaving.Aturn off Bto turn off Cturning off Dturned off7、In order to sell more products, we need to come up wit

4、h more ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmagicalDtraditional8、Could you please tell meyesterday?In the bookshop nearby.AWhere you bought the book BWhere you buy the bookCWhere did you buy the book DWhere do you buy the book9、Would you like some juice or coffee?Either OK. I really dont care.AisBareCwas10、See wha

5、t you have done! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong!Asense Bfeeling Cthought Dknowledge. 完形填空11、Mr Brown lived in a small town. One day he 1 a long journey. It was very late when he was going home. 2 he found that a man was 3 behind him. Mr. Brown went faster, and the man walked faster. 4 Mr. Brown

6、 walked slowly, the man slowly 5 .They were coming near a garden. Quickly Mr. Brown ran 6 it. He tried to get away from the man in this way, 7 he failed. He was very afraid. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Finally Mr. Brown 8 . “Excuse me,” he said, “what do you want to do?”“I mean no harm,

7、sir. I have to 9 a bag to Mrs. King and I asked the man at the station. He told me, Go right after that man. He 10 in the house just next to Mrs. Kings. So I have to follow you.”1Amissed Breturned Crode Dhad2ASuddenly BQuietly CBadly DFortunately3Aflying Bguiding Cwalking Dgathering4AWhat BWhen CWhe

8、re DHow5Aneither Beither Cstill Dtoo6Ainto Bon Cof Dat7Aand Bbut Cor Dfor8Areviewed Bminded Cdreamed Dstopped9Aborrow Blend Cgive Dbring10Alives Bcopies Ccooks Dpaints. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since

9、 its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all

10、seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、Online Courses in Creative WritingDo interesting ideas always flood in your head? Are you looking for a way to express your feelings? Then join the Writers Club where you can have the chance to work on new writing, finish personal writing projects, and h

11、elp others review their works. Mr. Mitchell wants to work with students who are crazy about writing and exploring ideas.Time and place: Every other Tuesday from 2:30-3:30Contact Mr. Mitchell: Brian-Mitchell1What can you do in the Writers Club?AMeet famous writers.BHelp others to review their writing

12、s.CShout out your feelings.2How long does a lesson last?AFor one hour.BFor two hours.CFor three and a half hours.3How can you contact Mr. Mitchell?ABy making a phone call.BBy sending an e-mail.CBy leaving a note.B14、On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award fo

13、r Global Innovation (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have hel

14、ped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机)

15、in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing

16、countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week

17、to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firew

18、ood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students, “Be optimistic (乐观的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big

19、 influence on the world.”1Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC, BerkeleyBhe improved the lives of people in developing countriesChe spent thirty years helping people in needDhe developed useful inventions with his team2Which of the following state

20、ments about Gadgil is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people in India.BHe spent lots of money on his inventions.CHe used his knowledge to help people in need.DOne of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.3What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?AThey can sell stoves to make a living.B

21、They can save both time and money.CThey can be protected from diseases.DThey can cook their food easily.C15、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone

22、 outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on yo

23、ur back If you are followed by someone whom you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift. If you have to take a bus to a pl

24、ace far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure

25、 where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _.Awalk

26、towards him or her at onceBfind a lift and go inCrun homeDcross the street and go to the other way4When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.Anot to fall asleepBto talk with the driverCto go with a friendDto get off the bus at once5What can you learn from the text?AHow to take a bus.BHow to be s

27、afe in your everyday life.CHow to cross the street.DHow to use the public phones.D16、“Who needs a shopping center if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, a young writer in Shanghai.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money o

28、n Taobao.Many Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin have got the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品) are the most popular online.It was reported that more than 1,260 billion yuan was spent on o

29、nline shopping in 2012, and about 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for good things” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD, from flowers to cellphones. You may wonder if its safe to shop on the Internet. However, Wang Lin

30、 said, “Its very safe and easy. Unless you receive the things from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the things.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. Taobao is .AWang Lins favorite siteBChinas largest online shopping si

31、te.Cyoung peoples favorite site2. The most popular products online are .Aclothing and home-use thingsBcandies and booksCflowers and cellphones3. In 2012, was spent on Taobao.Aover 1,260 billion yuanB1008 billion yuanCabout 252 billion yuan4. From the passage we know that .Athere are more men shoppin

32、g online than womenBpeople can easily look for good things on TaobaoCif customers are satisfied with the things from Taobao, the shop owner will get the money5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AShopping on TaobaoBChinese Internet UsersCA Young WriterE17、California Gov. Jerr

33、y Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car-makers develop faster. It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want

34、 to make sure that they are safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed. “Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown s

35、aid during a news conference at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country, but the whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by

36、most car-makers in other states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA(环境保护署) sided with California . At last all sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, whic

37、h require car-makers to achieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually the third state to authorize(批准) them, behind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state , a first mo

38、ver and really a big player,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.1The sentence“California, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3 CParagraph 4 DP

39、aragraph 52From the whole passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California?AThey are green and safe BThey are fast and bigCThey are green and big DThey are fast and safe3The last paragraph is written mainly to _.Aintroduce a new law signed by CaliforniaBCalifornia is a big state and

40、 really a big playerCCalifornia is the third state to authorize the lawDshow the influence of Californias law on driverless cars4According to the passage, we can learn _.Aengineers in other countries arent working on driverless carsBCalifornia and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standardsCthe d

41、eveloping of driverless cars in California will lead the worldDCalifornia is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roadsF18、“What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6thgrade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet

42、 car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sand

43、y in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较

44、) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where

45、 you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see t

46、o getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corre

47、cted himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What class did Mr Gruber teach?AHistory BScienceCMaths DBusiness2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom BJamesCPeter DSandy3How did Mr Gruber make