广东省肇庆市封开县2022-2023学年中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure2、The clothes in this store are sold _ very good prices.Ain Bat Con Dto3、A

2、 beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built4、_ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onBGet onCTurn onDPut on5、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcomm

3、unicationDexhibition6、 The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family._ important advice they gave us!AHow BWhat an CHow a DWhat7、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calen

4、dar.AatBinConDof8、_ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?AIt isBIt wasCThere isDThere was9、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left _ to her mom.AanotherBothersCthe otherDthe others10、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can do _ one. They are both eas

5、y.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany. 完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Charlottes Web(网) is a popular childrens novel. It is a story about friendship. Wilbur is a pig. A young girl 1 him. One day, the girls father sold the 2 to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he

6、 felt 3 and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) 4 for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for 5 . Charlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilburs door.

7、 She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a 6 . Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was 7 and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she

8、gave birth to some babies before she 8 . Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. 9 , three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his 10 , just like their mother once did.Charlottes Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with

9、 our friends and family.1AcalledBpushedCraisedDwarned2AgirlBpigCballDfield3AlonelyBnaturalCproudDsafe4AusBthemCherDhim5AhelpBmoneyCfoodDservice6AmatchBpartyCjourneyDopera7AboredBafraidCpleasedDshy8AsmiledBdiedCchangedDmoved9ALuckilyBSuddenlyCAlsoDFirstly10AfansBchildrenCcoachesDfriends. 语法填空12、Do yo

10、u know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was

11、reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn

12、knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 阅读理解A13、Twinkle,

13、Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the lig

14、ht from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be movi

15、ng, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest sta

16、rs are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is t

17、hat hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magni

18、tude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the wri

19、ter wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow bright a star is com

20、pared to other starsChow far a star is from other starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?B14、 A video of a group of fathers lin

21、e dancing while wearing their babies tied to their chests has become an online hitmelting the hearts of millions.The dads, who dance to Wild Cherrys Play That Funky Music, perform the moves largely with the music while they are carrying their children in baby carriers and appear to be very careful.T

22、he video, which has been watched more than 2. 7 million times was said to be part of a class in California.The studio, which specializes in funky baby-wearing line dancing classes, is run by Messhi and Amber Anjali.They praised the parents, saying, They were showing these mamas how much they appreci

23、ate them. And thats the greatest love of all!The video, which is nearly four minutes long, has attracted thousands of admiring comments from viewers all over the world. One woman wrote. Love it! Playing the babie like guitars was my favorite! What an excellent job dads did! Another said, Thank you f

24、or this video. I love it. The dads are amazing and they know how to dance with their babies and wives.1What is the video that has become an online hit ?AFathers dance with their babies tied to their chest.BFathers take good care of the babies carefully.CMommy Mingle, Daddy dance.DWild Cherrys Play T

25、hat Funky Music.2The video took place in _.AChinaBthe USCEnglandDFrance3The underlined word“They” refer to“_.Aall the fathers in the videoBall the classes in CalifomiaCMeeshi and Amber AnjaliDthe greatest love of all4From the passage we can know_.Athe fathers in the video love their babies and wives

26、Bthe dads are very tired after dancingCmany people would like to dance with their babiesDfew people like the video about dads dancinC15、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food.

27、 That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I fir

28、st arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It

29、was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im

30、a Hindu (印度教信徒) and my religion (信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs we

31、re green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.Ashe cant eat food with beefB

32、she doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all2Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teacherDa student3The passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are the same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe

33、egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsD16、First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a glass of water fell on me. It seems that “look out” may mean “Dont look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on d

34、eck (甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctors and his nurse came to the door and said, “hes not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “hes not down yet.” I had to go away ag

35、ain. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! Hes not in ! Id better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! Hes not up, he is not down, and he is not in. please tell me where he stays!” I s

36、aid angrily.1“Look out ” here means .AHelp me.BA glass of water fell from the window.CTake care.DPut your head out of the window and look out.2When the captain shouted “all hands on deck ”, what did he mean?APut up your hands. BPut your both hands on deck.CGive your hands to me. DAll the sailors on

37、deck.3When the nurse said “Hes not up yet.” She meant that .Ahe has not stood up yet. Bhe has not yet got up.Che has not walked up yet. Dhe has not yet come downstairs.4When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .Awas still in an upstairs room.Bwas having his breakfast.Cwas r

38、eading a book.Dwas washing himself.5What can be the best title for the short story?AThree Frenchman BThree storiesCThe English language DWhat a language!E17、Useful Information in AustraliaUseful NumbersAll the telephone numbers are useful and free.。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)000 Telephone informati

39、on12455。Medical(医学的) Care1300369359 Taxi1800421113Surfing the InternetWith so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, its easy to surf the Internet in Australia. Also its very cheap for you to surf the Internet.。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.。Many tr

40、avel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.Post ServiceAll post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.。It costs 50 cents to send a standard

41、（标准的） letter in Australia.Public HolidaysOn public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.。New Years Day1st January。Australia Day26th January。Christmas Day25th December1If there is a fire, you can call_ in Australia.A1300369359 B180042113 C000 D124552Which is t

42、he right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?AAt 8:30 on Tuesday. BAt 9:30 on Sunday.CAt 8:30 on Saturday. DAt 9:30 on Monday.3Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isnt in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?AGo to an Internet tearoom.BSend a lette

43、r to his son.CCall 1300369359.DGo to a hospital.4Which one might be open on public holidays?APublic libraries. BShops. CBanks. DPost offices.5Which one is not right according to（根据）the above passage?ASurfing the Internet is cheap in Australia.BIt costs 50 cents to send a standard letter.CAustralians

44、 go to work on 26th January.DAustralians dont go shopping on public holidays.F18、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. Fro

45、m this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(莲子)， dates(红枣)， and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for y

46、our health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people lik

47、e making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This

48、 is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.1Laba Festival is on_.Athe 12th of DecemberBthe 12th of layueCthe 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?APeople eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.BPeople like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.CLaba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north Chin