吉林省白山市2022-2023学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly2、What

2、 are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time3、-I dont know_?-In ten minutes.A how long has he been hereB how soon he goes to visit his parents C how long will the film last D h

3、ow soon the film will begin4、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atranlate Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated5、We-chat is an invention _can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and

4、feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life.AwhichBwhomCwhereDwhose6、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used7、When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel _._. It makes me want to tell them to clean up th

5、e classroom.Aangry; So do IBuncomfortable; Neither I doCanrily; So I doDcomfortable; Neither do I8、Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays _ soccer quite well.AaBtheC/9、What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she alway

6、s has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as10、Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.Athe;aBa; theCa; aD/; the. 完形填空11、Resi and I walked to school together every morning.We linked up with some of the other villag

7、e children.It was 1945 in Germany, and this was a 1 thing because of the war.Sometimes Resi and I took a shortcut, a little path 2 a meadow(草地). One day, we saw a young stranger, chopping wood in the side yard of a house.We walked away quickly, 3 who he was. The next morning, there he was. He didnt

8、seem to notice us, 4 we were only a few feet away. Again we stared , then ran away.Resi said that he was one of a small group of Americans being captured(俘虏) by the German army .We werent afraid, just 5 . He looked nice.One morning some days later, the American 6 from his woodpile. He smiled and sai

9、d, “Hi.”We didnt know any English. So, as usual, we ran away.From then on, 7 we passed by, we would find the American working in the yard, almost as if he was 8 us. Every day, he waved and repeated his “Hi.” We waved back and said“Hi” 9 After another week,another 10 English word “Bye-bye”.We laughed

10、 and parroted it back: “Bye-bye.”Later, the man came closer to the fence,and said, “Frankie.”Resi and I became quite 11 with our “Hi, Frankie; byebye, Frankie” morning routine. Sometimes he would be singing. “You are my sunshine .” he sang over and over, 12 , until we could sing the whole song.One m

11、orning, Resi and I arrived, but there was no Frankie. We looked 13 . No Frankie. We never saw him again.Years later, at a picnic with our American relatives, 14 started singing, “You are my sunshine .” Of course I remembered the words, and I 15 joined in. I told them about Frankie. And to this day,

12、whenever I hear the song, I remember Frankie and the wonderful legacy he left us : our first English lesson and many happy memories.1ApleasureBpeaceCsafetyDsecret2AalongBamongCacrossDaround3AwonderingBtellingCknowingDnoticing4AbutBthoughCifDunless5ApleasedBcuriousCcreativeDimaginative6Alooked atBloo

13、ked aroundClooked intoDlooked up7AhoweverBwhereverCwhoeverDwhenever8Alooking forBtalking toCwaiting forDlistening to9Ain returnBin turnsCin shortDin fact10AfamiliarBmysteriousCboringDpleasant11AnervousBcomfortableCcuriousDafraid12AslowlyBquietlyCgentlyDquickly13AsomewhereBeverywhereCnowhereDanywhere

14、14Ano oneBanyoneCeveryoneDsomeone15AunwillinglyBhappilyCsadlyDcarefully. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few w

15、eeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”

16、He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life wa

17、s very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.

18、”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for

19、 dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、 I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate

20、called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, Id ha

21、ve to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often

22、 stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the a

23、ccident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少经验). Knowi

24、ng that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So w

25、hen we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.1The writers roommate offered to help him because_.Ahe thought it was a chance to make some moneyBhe felt sorry for the writerChe knew the doctor was a very good oneDhe wanted the writer to have a good lawyer2A good lawyer is impor

26、tant for the writer to _.Abe well treated by the doctorBtalk with the person responsible for the accidentCget what he should be paid for his injuryDget well before he leaves that country.3Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.AselfishBfriendlyCrudeDbusy4The underlined word “charge

27、” in the second paragraph means _.A职责B掌管C索价D命令5What conclusion can you draw from the story?AGoing to court is something very common in America.BOne must be very careful while driving a car.CMoney is more important than other things in the US.DThere are more bad sides in America than good sides.B14、T

28、wo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other rid

29、dles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you dont know the answer to

30、 a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The

31、business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I dont know.”

32、 The farmer said and gave him $50.1（小题1）What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?AA difficult question to find the answer to.BSomething to help to make rules.CSomething to win money.Da kind of game in doing business.2（小题2）Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?AHe made muc

33、h more money than the farmer.BHe thought he knew more than the farmer.CHe was interested in making riddles.DHe was better at playing riddle games.3（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true?AThe two men made rules for their riddle.BThe farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.CThe two men made the

34、ir riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.DThe business was not as clever as the farmer, but the businessman had more money than the farmer.C15、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the

35、biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.We certainly have the technology for it now. says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX .We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream（主流）thing between 2020 and 2025.The American company Google has been working on self-driving c

36、ars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an Au

37、topilot feature(特点) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. You can take control of driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driv

38、eway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander M

39、ohr tried the Autopilot feature(特点) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in fron

40、t of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too.1What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? _AIt is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.BSelf-driving cars will

41、be first put on the market in 2020.CThere will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.DNobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.2Which of the following is true according to the passage?AOne of the Google cars was fined for breaking the law last week.BThe Teslas car with Autop

42、ilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.CTesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.DTesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving.3Which word has the same meaning as “autopilot” _ .Aspeed up Bself- drive Cslow down Dbrake4Acc

43、ording to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars?AThree BFive CSix DSeven5From the passage, we can infer(推断)that _ .ASelf-driving cars are popular nowadays.BSelf-driving would be trusted by anyone.CSelf-driving cars will be totally safe in the future.DSelf-driving

44、cars still need improving.D16、Long long ago, there lived a wise master in the mountains. He was considered to be the cleverest man in the world. One day, an unhappy young man came to an old master and told him that he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.The old Master ordered the unhappy yo

45、ung man to put a handful of salt in a glass of water and then to drink it.“How does it taste?” the Master asked.“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful expression.The Master then asked the Youngman to take another handful of salt and held it in his hand. The two walked in silence to the n

46、earby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.The old man said, “Now drink from the lake.”As the water went down through the young mans throat, the Master asked, “How does it taste?”“Good!” said the young man, in a pleased voice.“Do you taste the salt?” asked the Ma

47、ster.“No.”The Master sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, exactly the same. But the amount we taste the pain depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the k

48、ey thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”1Why did the young man come to the old master?ABecause he wanted to learn some living skills.BBecause he wanted to ask for some advice.CBecause he wanted to make friends with the master.DBecause he lived close

49、 to the old master.2What did the master ask the man to do at first?ATo put a handful salt in the lake.BTo drink the salty water in the glass.CTo taste the water in the lake.DTo put some salt in the glass.3How did the man feel after he drank water from the lake?AHe felt the water was terrible.BHe fel

50、t unhappy.CHe felt the water was OK.DHe felt puzzled.4What does the underlined word “container” mean?A条件 B容器 C结果 D集装箱5Whats the best title?ASalty water! BHave a taste! CBe a lake! DNo more, no less!E17、Staying healthy at work isnt always easy.With all your co-workers sneezing around you,it seems imp

51、ossible.Find out how to avoid the germs(细菌) with these tips Wash your hands often.You should wash your hands every time after you use the restroom,before you eat, after you sneeze or cough.Also,keep a bottle of hand sanitizer(洗手液)at your desk.Eat balanced meals every dayincluding breakfast!Many peop

52、le dont eat breakfast because it takes too long to eat in the morning.It has been proven(证明)that the people who eat breakfast are healthier and more likely to remain a healthy weight.Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.Sodas and coffee may help you stay awake, buttheywill also lead to dehydratio

53、n(导致脱水).So you also need to be sure to drink water.Just keep a water bottle with you all the time,drink throughout the day and you will probably get what you need.Take frequent breaks throughout the day.When you feel tired,get up and walk around for a few minutes.Taking breaks and keeping your body

54、in shape will help you feel better and make you more productive.Use your vacations.It seems that there is never a good time to be away from the office,but the people who do not take vacations are more likely to be sick. Taking vacations is a good way to relieve stress. So even if it is just a short

55、weekend,use it and dont take your work with you. Give up smoking. It is common that smoking is bad for your health.Smokers get sick much easily than non-smokers.1How many tips are mentioned in the passage?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2When do you need to wash your hands according to the passage?AAfte

56、r you sneeze or cough.BBefore you write diaries.CBefore you go to bed.DAfter you shake hands with others.3What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AVacations BSodas and coffee.C8 glasses of water. DFrequent breaks.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe people who eat breakfast are healthier.B

57、Smoking is bad for your health.CIf you drink sodas and coffee,you will not need to drink water.DTaking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better.F18、Dear students,An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Professor Li P

58、ing from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the lecture on time.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students,March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00