福建省泉州第十六中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough2、Boys and

2、girls, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful3、I cant carry your bag. It is much _ than mine.Aheavy B. heavier Cheaviest Dthe heaviest4、- Which is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quarter5、It is _

3、useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.AaBtheC/Dan6、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual7、 What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.Aride; walk Briding; walk Cride; walking Driding; wa

4、lking8、Marry _ten years ago. You mean she _ him for ten years?Amarried；has got married toBgot married；has got married withCgot married；has been married withDgot married；has been married to9、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built10

5、、-Mom, my knees have gone _my jeans.-No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.AoffBonCthroughDout. 完形填空11、 Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones（骨头）. Although he has su

6、ch a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge（挑战）， Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松）. 7 , five days before the

7、race Philip got sick. He didnt want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 10 and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.1

8、Aproud ofBafraid ofCangry withDstrict with2AabilityBeffortCillnessDinterest3AstopsBavoidsCmindsDloves4AwatchedBstartedCcancelledDheld5AjourneyBraceCclassDinterview6AregrettedBhatedCfailedDdecided7AInsteadBAlsoCHoweverDFirst8Agive upBsit downCset offDgo out9ArefusedBleftCcompletedDinvented10AbraveBho

9、nestCpoliteDfair. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolw

10、ork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happ

11、ened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits s

12、imple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 阅读理解A13、Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rub

13、bish collection service.What can/cannot be collected as hard rubbish :We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture(家具) TVS, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc cant be collected Booking your hard rubbish collection: We have weekly c

14、ollections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 am and 5 pm Monday to Friday. Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard(院子)before the collection day. If not, you cannot book

15、 the collection againIf you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can .If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 5518 15 or visit us at511Burwood Highay1The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family .Aonce a weekBtwice

16、 a yearCthree times a yearDonce a month2What can be collected as hard rubbish?AGlassBFridgesCClothesDChemicals3Before the collection day, you have to .Aput at your hard rubbish into a boxBcall 5518 15 to book the collectionCput the hard rubbish out of your houseDfill in the form on the companys webs

17、iteB14、Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japane

18、se was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasnt easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He di

19、d as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “ Maybe the man is hu

20、ngry and wants to eat something, but he doesnt know any English. Ill try to help him.”Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese.To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, a

21、nd then left the hotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1In this passage, Mr. Smith learned _ from one of his friends.ARussian BFrenchCEnglish DJapanese2After a few days, Mr. Smith found it _ to learn Japanese.Ainteresting BdifficultCboring Deasy3Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he _.Athought the

22、man was hungryBfound the man was really upsetCcould practice Japanese with the manDknew who the man was waiting for4If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese would _Ago to walking up and downBteach him more useful wordsCstay in the dinning room for dinnerDhelp him serve other

23、foreigners5Which of the following is WRONG?AMr. Smith knew three foreign languages.BThe Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.CThe Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.DThe Japanese might be worried because nobody could understand him.C15、 Long long ago peopl

24、e made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire a

25、gain if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Som

26、etimes they used the heat（热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new

27、 ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole

28、on a big piece of woodBputting a smaller stick into the holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDall the above together3Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred yearsCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun4From this passa

29、ge we know _.Aan electric fire starter is widely usedBpeople havent used matches since they had electric fire startersCtoday there are only two ways to make firesDsome forest fires happen from lightning5Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a match b. from the s

30、un c. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starterAa, b, c, d, eBb, c, a, e, dCc, d, b, a ,eDd, a, c, b, eD16、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good.

31、Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you. The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be rent at a

32、 low cost, you can return it at last. You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing . The World Sea Trip Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in an

33、other. On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco a

34、nd Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds per person.1What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?AChoose the Holiday in Devon. BGo to the Snowdonia Centre.CJoin the World Sea Trip. DVisit Acapulco and Hawaii.2At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not in

35、clude _.Afood Brooms Cbody exercises Dwalking shoes3What does the underlined word “ rent ” mean in Chinese?A租用 B自带 C买 进 D卖出4Which is right in The World Sea Trip?AYou have to travel all the timeBEvery meal will be not good.CYou can have a good time during the trip.DYou will visit all the places in Ch

36、ina5What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?AIt is not for free. BIt offers comfortable rooms.CIt offers a climbing lesson. DIt provides customers with good food.E17、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central NepalNepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a m

37、agnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepals Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured.Nepals military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four C

38、hinese were killed, with five severely injured.The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the

39、 latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor（震动） was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened（

40、扁平的） buildings, but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.1Where may the passage come from?Amagazine BguidebookCnewspaper Dtextbook2Which statement is not tr

41、ue according to the passage?AThe death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.BNepals military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.CThe tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.DIts reported that 90 percent of

42、historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.3How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage？A2 B3 C4 D5F18、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If

43、youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restau

44、rant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (结合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA

45、Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防护外壳）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not dir

46、ectly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.1The under

47、lined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy