河北省邯郸市邯郸市育华中学2022-2023学年中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Could you please _the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away.Aopen up Bturn down Cdrop by Ddress up2、Julia shines at every turn in the company.

2、And her boss pays her well.-Yeah. I hear she makes a _ $90000 every year.AextraBclearCcleanDmean3、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny4、- How was your May Day holiday? - Just so so.We drove to Hangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, b

3、ut they were all _.Ataken up Bgiven up Cstayed up Dpicked up5、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt6、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGood idea CNot at all DCo

4、ngratulations7、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.AtoBforCwith8、How many friends of _ can come to celebrate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours, NoneCyou, None9、-Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?

5、-Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mistake Din all10、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor. 完形填空11、 As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school and I found Im usually not glad to 1

6、 out at home with even the simplest things.Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 2 me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, she rushed to the nearby market and bought a weeks 3 . Knowing my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, you might think

7、Id be very 4 to help her bring the food into the house. 5 I wasnt. I generally just brought in my schoolbag and left the rest for Mom as I ran to my room, then started studying.Back in my room, I felt 6 not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 7 . But I also realized that once

8、I took on more housework, my parents would start 8 more of me. At the age of fifteen, I realized that this one small change would 9 something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for child to a more 10 young man.Ill never forget the Wednesday when I made a decision to change 11 . Returning h

9、ome from the lesson, I rushed into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning 12 again. Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and ran back to the gate to help my mother. How 13 I looked at my mother when I finished it that day!Surely, from then on, I co

10、ntinued to help out with more housework. The clear thing was, the more I helped out, the 14 I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could live on me more. Sometimes the little things we put off doing can be 15 easily. And then the feeling happy beats the feeling s

11、orry any day.1AstartBcryChelpDwork2AsentBguidedCwalkedDdrove3AfruitBflowersCfoodDvegetables4AthankfulBnervousCconfidentDunhappy5ASoBAndCButDOr6Aexcited aboutBpleased withCcrazy aboutDsorry for7AwayBworldCreasonDshape8AwarningBrefusingCexpectingDexplaining9AmarkBtellCexpressDdescribe10AenergeticBfrie

12、ndlyCcareful .Dresponsible11AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything12AshameBangerCsilenceDpleasure13AsadlyBseriouslyChappilyDangrily14AsmarterBsaferCwarmerDbetter15Agave outBworked outCpointed outDgot out. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you hea

13、rd the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some

14、 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She

15、 saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On t

16、he morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you wont be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a

17、boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are th

18、at they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also of great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too -youll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collecting somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You can collect some kinds of stamps, or you can collect thin

19、gs that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album(集物薄册) to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.1How many kinds of water sports ar

20、e mentioned except swimming?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Which is NOT the advantage of team sports?ATo save your life.BTo keep fit.CTo make you happy.DTo think of others.3The writer write this passage for_.AThe old.BWomen.CAdults.DThe teenagers.B14、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1

21、997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myse

22、lf. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠军)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（总数） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is

23、the key to successyou cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are g

24、etting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my

25、mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”1The underlined word “distractions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings that turn ones attention away2The same character of the thr

26、ee people is_.Ahumour BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDifficulties and HabitsDBe a SportsmaC15、World Environment Day is held each year on June1It is an important way through which the United Nations stimulates（激发）worldwide aw

27、areness of the environment and gets political attention and actionWord Environment Day helps to improve the Earths environment，such as protecting forestsWhat do people do？World Environment Day is celebrated in many ways in countries such as Kenya，NewZealand，Poland，Spain and the United StatesActiviti

28、es include concerts，tree planting and clean-upcampaigns（运动）In many countries，this annual（每年的）event is used to get political attention and action towards improving the environmentPublic lifeThe world Environment Day is not a public holiday，so public life is not affected（影响）SymbolsThe main colors fort

29、h is event are natural colorsThese colors are often green，brown and blueImages of the Earths natural features，such as snowy mountains，clean beaches and unpolluted rivers are used to improve campaigns supporting the day321Which is NOT the UNs aim to hold World Environment Day？_AGet political attentio

30、n and actionBImprove the Earths environmentCStimulate awareness of the environmentDGive people a public holiday3What can NOT be used to improve campaigns supportingWorld Environment Day？_ATheunpollutedriversBThe polluted lakesCThesnowymountainsDThe clean sea beaches4Which is TRUE according to the pa

31、ssage？_AWorld Environment Day will influence peoples lifeBWorld Environment Day is held on July1th every yearCThere arent many activities on World Environment DayDThe important colors for World Environment Day are natural colorsD16、Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most import

32、ant in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair(公平的) to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to

33、them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even

34、decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice(选择). But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Her

35、e are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings.2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers.3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.4) Show your parents you

36、re growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.1According to the article, are the closest people to an only child.Ateachers Bclassmates Cparents2Which of the following is TRUE?AParents dont love their c

37、hildren nowBMiddle school students dont have any problemsCSome students dont think their parents are fair to them3Wed better if we have problems with them.Atalk with our parentsBquarrel with our parentsCleave our parents4Why does the author advice us to keep a diary?ABecause its our homeworkBBecause

38、 it can help us practice writingCBecause it can help us understand ourselves better5This article is about some middle school students .Afriends Bhobbies CproblemsE17、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sp

39、orts Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year. To be a member of us and get your membership card(会员卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we dont accept new members on Friday. Now, there are three things that you must remember to brin

40、g with you when you come for a membership card. They are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We cant give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you whenever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Ce

41、ntre facilities(设备). Booking over the phone is not allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great ti

42、me in the Shine Sports Centre.1You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at_A9 am on SundayB5 pm on WednesdayC7 am on ThursdayD9 am on Saturday2You and your classmate have to spend_on the membership card for two years.A$ .10B$ 20C$ 30D$ 403What does the underlined(画线的)word book mean in C

43、hinese?A书B账册C预定D记录4Which of the following is TRUE?AAll people have the chance to be members of the Centre.BYou can get the membership card at 6 oclock in the morning.CYou cant book the facilities over the telephone.5Who is the advertisement written for?AYoung people.BOld people.CCouples.DLittle kids

44、.F18、 Captain(船长) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a

45、door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest

46、were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a metre tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me t

47、hat the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us. We could go no f

48、urther, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獭). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?ATrees.BSeaweed.CRocks.DFish.2According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the fores