高中英语外研版必修一短语整理完整版

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业高一英语必修一重点词组Module1JuniorHighschool初中SeniorHighschool高中befarfrom离远capitalcity省会城市beamazedat/by对感到惊讶methodofteaching教学方法teachingmethod教学方法用这种方法：inthisway,withthismethod,bythismeansIntroduceto向介绍Morethan+数词：超过Morethan+名词：不仅仅,不只是Morethan+adj

2、./v./从句：非常，岂止Morethan+can/could:超过某人所能Morethan:与其说是后者，不如说是前者inotherwords换句话说inaword总之keeponesword遵守诺言lookforwardto(doing)sth.期盼(做)某事beimpressedwith对印象深刻befluentin在（方面）流利speakChinesewithfluency=befluentinChinese流利地说汉语atthestart/beginningof在开始的时候attheendof在结束的时候gotocollege/university上大学bedividedinto被（

3、划）分成takepartin参加besimilarto与相似sbsattitudeto/towards某人对某物的看法summerholiday/vacation暑假winterholiday/vacation寒假receivethehighschooldiploma获得高中的文凭Module2makesure确保，确认Itdoesntmatter.没关系firstimpression第一印象bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.能忍受、忍耐withpatience=patiently耐心地havethepatiencetodosth.有耐心做某事bestr

4、ictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictin在方面要求严格bestrictaboutsth.对某事要求严格canthelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事keepdoingsth.不停地做某事makegreatprogress取得很大进步Iwouldappreciateitifsbcoulddosth.如果，我将不胜感激。appreciatedoingsth.感激某人做某事admitdoing/sth.承认做过某事into/in允许某人进入scientificexperiment科学实验asaresult

5、所以asaresultof由于，作为的结果tellajoke/jokes讲笑话remembertodosth.记得要做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事trydoingsth.试着做trytodosth.尽力做regrettodosth.遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事喜欢做A而不愿做B：PrefertodoAratherthandoB=PreferdoingAtodoingB=PreferAtoB宁愿做A也不做B：WouldratherdoAthandoB.WoulddoA

6、ratherthandoB.Europeancountries欧洲国家Stateschool=publicschool公立学校Privateschool私立学校Module3geton上（公车、船）getoff下（公车、船）getinto上（汽车、的士）getoutof下（汽车、的士）；离开referto指的是；参考，查阅；提到，涉及refertoadictionary查字典=lookupsthinadictionaryinthedistance在远处，在远方atadistance从远处花费：Ittakessbtime/moneytodosth.Sbspendtime/moneyonsth.S

7、bspendtime/money(in)doingsth.Sthcostmoney.Sbpaymoneyforsth.darkred深红色abandonedfarms废弃的农田longlongago=alongtimeago=onceuponatime很久以前beshortfor是的缩写/简称beshortof缺少，缺乏inshort总之；简言之notanymore不再inthe1920s在20世纪20年代allowdoingsth.允许做某事outofdate过时uptodate最新的，最近的ataspeedof以的速度payavisitto参观我可以看看你的车票吗?Wouldyoumind

8、showingmeyourticket?=WouldyoumindifIsawyourticket?=CouldIseeyourticket?=Excuseme,canIseeyourticket?Swimmingpool游泳池wildanimal野生动物befrightenedofdoingsth不敢做某事theopeningceremony开幕式worldrecord世界纪录Module4apartmentblock公寓大楼onthesecondfloor在二楼five-storey五层楼的inthesouth在南方inthesouthof在的南方inthecountryside在农村be

9、madeof由组成（能看出材料）bemadefrom由组成（看不出材料）putup搭建；修建；张贴；举起;提高Ithasbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.自从我们上次见面已经有六年了。ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedyourhometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。Bytheseaside=onthecoast在海边Itisfortunateforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是幸运的。Whatistheclimatelikethere?那里的气候如何？sofar到目前为止=uptonowsoundlike听起来

10、像soundasif听起来好像，似乎safeandsound安然无恙high-risebuilding高层建筑shoppingmall=shoppingcentre购物商场getawayfrom摆脱agreatmany许多（后加名词复数）goup上升；（价格）上涨attractsbsattention引起某人的注意starvetodeath饿死sofarasIknow据我所知exchangesthforsth用某物换某物inexchangefor换取reasonfor的原因（加名词性短语）reasonwhy原因是为什么（加句子）canaffordtodosth能负担得起做某事survivefr

11、om从幸存下来surviveon靠幸存下来beincontactwith与保持联系getincontactwith与取得联系getaway离开；出发anumberof=many许多（修饰可数名词复数）agreatdealof=much大量（修饰不可数名词）alotof=lotsof很多（修饰可数和不可数名词均可）besimilarto与相似compareto把比作comparewith把和相比较tootodosth太以至于不能做某事laughatsb嘲笑某人makeit确定；成功；及时到达目的地；痊愈，复原survivefrom从中幸存Module5solid固体liquid液体gas气体tw

12、o-thirds三分之二aquarter四分之一threequarters四分之三atthestageof在期间putinorder把按顺序排列、整理好beinorder井然有序beoutoforder次序紊乱，（机器等）出故障keeporder维持秩序thinkof认为；想象thinkabout思考；考虑thinkover仔细考虑thinkhighly/well/muchof对评价很高thinkpoorly/ill/littleof对评价不高reactwith与发生反应reactto对做出回应fillinaform/chart填表格intheformof以。形式formthehabitofd

13、oingsth.养成做的习惯withtheaimof(doing)sth.为了（做）某事aimatdoingsth.=aimtodosth旨在aimat瞄准、对准achieveonesaim实现某人的目标atthebottomof在的底部atthetopof在的顶部draw/reach/cometoaconclusion得出结论inconclusion最终、总之addto往。加入addto增添addupto总共是keepoutof使不进入；避开keepawayfrom远离keepupwith跟上；不落后keeponesbalance保持平衡、保持镇静loseonesbalance失去平衡、心慌

14、意乱goahead.开始；说吧；去做吧；继续taketurnstodosth轮流做某事inturn依次、反过来Itsonesturntodosth轮到某人做某事usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事beusedtodosth被用来做某事intheareaof在。领域beproudof=takepridein为。感到骄傲/自豪theNobelPrize诺贝尔奖besupposedtodosth理应做某事beastonishedat/bysth对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth对某事感到惊讶inastonishment惊讶地Mod

15、ule6accessinformation获取信息storeinformation储存信息sourceofinformation信息来源throughacomputer/telephone通过电脑、电话consistof由组成=bemadeupof=becomposedofconsistin=liein在于、存在于logon/off登录/退出personalcomputer个人电脑surftheInternet网上冲浪theWorldWideWeb万维网accesstosth.通往的道路atthemoment=atpresent目前，现在godown（价格、数量）下降goup上升goon继续c

16、omeupwith提出systemofcommunication交流系统aswell=too=also也（用于肯定句）aswellas和一样好，同become/beknownas=befamousas作为而出名become/beknownfor=befamousfor因而出名become/beknownto为所熟知crashinto撞上/击designsbsth=designsthforsb为某人设计某物bedesignedtodosth为做而设计dozens/scoresof+名词复数许多fromthatmoment/thenon从那时起fromnowon从现在起withsbspermission经某人允许withoutsbspermission未经某人允许comparewith将与相比compareto把比作concentrateonsth/doingsth专注做某事agreewithsb/whatsbsaid/sbswords同