吉林省长春市高新区2022年中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- is the playground?-Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much2、- I was t

2、old that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.- It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHoweverDMoreover3、Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.Ahas Bis going to be Cwill have Dis going to have4、Wh

3、ile she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watching, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard5、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring6、The students are talking excitedly

4、about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams7、Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBp

5、romiseCagreement8、I have _ online friend from France, _ European country.Aan, anBan, theCan, aDa, an9、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen10、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHo

6、w an DHow. 完形填空11、 What would people like to 1 on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the persons age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blo

7、ws out all the candles in 2 go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 3 .In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never 4 the noodles

8、because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the 5 person.1AdrinkBeatCcookDmake2AoneBtwoCth

9、reeDfour3AluckyBunluckyCsadDbad4Agive upBput upCcut upDmake up5AgoodByoungColdDbirthday. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researc

10、hers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they we

11、re asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good

12、way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、In the past month，weve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 1 It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)，MalaysiaOn March 2It was heading to BeijingBut about two hour

13、s into the flight, the plane went missing There were 239 people on the flight，including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号)And as of

14、 March l3，experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。 Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane，international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 3 The se

15、arch is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happenedto the flight432When did MH1 go missing?AMarch 2BMarch 9CMarch llDApril 25How many Chinese are there on the flight?A239B1 54C1 45D256What was the weather like that day?AcloudyBrainyCfineDwindy7Did the pilots make any d

16、istress calls before the plane went missing?AYes，they didBNo，they didntCWe dont knowDMaybe8How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?Aseveral monthsBseveral yearsCmonths or yearsD3 monthsB14、During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. I

17、n the morning we are ready to work and play again. It is while we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls, eight or nine years old,

18、need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air

19、. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls must get plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.1Our bodies grow most while we are _.AeatingBplayingCsleepingDexercising2Which is the best air for us? _ air.AHotBCoolCWarmDDry3What often makes us feel tired in the morning?AToo much air.B

20、Not enough fresh air.CToo much cold air.DToo much sleep.C15、Choose the best answerMonday810 a. mTECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines

21、. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10：00 a. mDRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11：00 a. mPAINTING

22、WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. mSCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students

23、will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O224 p. mSPORTS2：00 p. mSKILLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3：00 p. mP

24、RACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)HOMEWORKIT the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes)Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson (a

25、bout 40 minutes)Biology/ Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)1At _ , students are having a painting lesson.A9：30 a. mB11：35 a. mC1：30 p. mD2：15 p. m2The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “_ ”.AAs another choiceBFor this reasonCAt the

26、same timeDIn other words3Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework.ATechnologyBDramaCBiologyDChemistry4Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.Amake a videoBwrite a report on DramaCplay basketballDsurf the internet safely5An average student

27、 need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A30B40C90D110D16、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his pa

28、rents. The door to his room is always shut, Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and

29、 sometimes like a young lady.”Before age 11,children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. ”in fact, parents are first on the list, said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the ten years, Riera explained. They talk to their f

30、riends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心灵)break, for children also ne

31、ed freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children, is a better way to know them.1“The door to his room is always shut means that .Athe son is busy with his homeworkBthe son doesnt want to talk to his parentsCthe son needs some

32、sleep2What troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter .Aonly talks to her teachersBasks for too much moneyCtalks little in classDtalks with them only when she wants something3Who do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Rieras opinion?AFriends BTeachersCParents DBrothers

33、 and sisters4According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give to parents?ABe a manager with your children BNever talk too much to your childrenCBe a friend with your children DGive your children whatever they wantE17、 We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grand

34、pa was to take me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some we

35、re lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For e

36、xample, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(钢丝), monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire(火圈).The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but whe

37、n I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five oclock.1How many people in the writers family went to the park on

38、 that day?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.2How did the family go to the park?ABy train.BBy taxi.COn foot.DBy boat.3The writer saw all the following animals in the park except _.AfoxesBpandasChorsesDmonkeys4What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?AEating at the wild animal restaurant.

39、BTaking photos with a tiger in its cage.CWatching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.DWatching goat fighting and horse fighting shows.5How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?AUnhappy.BWorried.CEnjoyable.DHopeless.F18、Sometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass

40、 of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?“If you have clean water in a clean glass, youre fine to drink it for a day or two,” Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Ti

41、me.But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its pH level.Also, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at

42、room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap . This is OK however, tap water cannot

43、be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After six months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.Wha

44、t about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPAThis chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.1According to the passage,the water in the gla

45、ss tastes strange after about_.A12 hoursB2 hoursCa day and a nightDtwo days2Why does the water taste strange after a night?ABecause there is less chlorine in the water.BBecause the glasses are dirty after a night.CBecause the plastic produces a chemical called BPADBecause the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water , lowering its pH level.3The underlined word “ microorganisms” in the fourth paragraph probable mean “_”A漂浮物B微生物C抗生素D废弃物4Which of the following is not true?AYou may get sick more easily after you drink the water overnight.BIts not a right way to leave a bottle of w