PEP秋季课程五年级语法情态动词

1、 PAGE 页码 5 / NUMPAGES 总页数 5课题情态动词的用法教师姓名学生姓名上课日期学科英语适用年级五年级教材版本人教版学习目标情态动词的分类情态动词的使用重难点学会情态动词的正确运用方法第 一 讲 课前阅读 Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name .M

2、y parents gave me both of my other names. People dont use their middle names very much. So “John Henry Brown is usually called “John Brown. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown; but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss wi

3、th the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim? they ask. Why did they choose that name? The answer is they didnt call Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people

4、usually call me Jim for short. Thats because it is shorter and easier than James.1.Most English people have_ names.A one B two C threeD four2. _ is Jims family name.A Jim B GreenC Allan D James3.English people use Mr, Mrs or Miss with _ .A the family nameB the first nameC The middle name D the first

5、 name and the middle name4. The teachers name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her _.A miss Mary B Miss Joan C Miss Mary Joan D Miss Shute 5. People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because _.A Its the name of his grandfather B Its easier for people call him C Its the name that his

6、parents chose for him D Its more difficult than James 根底知识点 情态动词情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would),等. 情态动词不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语can, couldCan you lift this heavy box?体力 Mary can speak three languages.知识 Can you skate?技能 二may, might 表示请求和允许.might比 may语气更委婉，而不是过去式

7、.表示“不可以，禁止Might/ May I smoke in this room? No, you mustnt. May/Might I take this book out of the room?三、 must, have to 表示必须、必要. You must come in time. 在答复引出的问句时，如果是否认的，不能用mustnt禁止，不准，而用neednt, don四、 need 作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句、否认句.1You neednt come so early. 2. Need I finish the work today? Yes, you must. /

8、 No, you neednt. 五、 shall, should 1) shall 用于第一人称，征求对方的意见. What shall we do this evening? 2) shall 用于第二、三人称，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁. 1. You shall fail if you dont work hard.(警告) 2. He shall have the book when I finish it.(允诺) 3. He shall be punished.(威胁) 六、 will, would Will / Would you pass me the ball

9、, please? will never do that again. They asked him if he would go abroad. 情态动词两要点：动词原形跟后面,说话语气较委婉,can表能力may许可,must责任或义务,否认答复neednt换;should应该,would愿,have to 被迫表客观. 注释:对must构成的一般疑问句作否认答复只能用neednt. 随堂练习：一模仿例子完成以下句子例1. A :Can you play the piano? (you/play) B: No, I cant, but I can play the violin.2. A:

10、_ Chinese? (you/speak) B: Yes, I _, but I _ it well.3. A: _? (your brother/drive) B Yes, he _, but he _ well.4. A: _ his new job on Monday? (Hua An/start) B: No, he _, but he _ on Tuesday.5. A: _ chess? (your mother/play) B: No, she _, but she _ poker.6. A: _ me ?100? (you/lend) B: No, I _, but I _

11、you 50.7. A: _ the 8:30 bus? (Mr. Ye/catch) B: No, he _, but he _ the 9:30 bus.二改错1. She cant sings well.2. What dishes you can cook?3. Where do we can go today?三根据情景和答句，用括号中的词提问.例1 The television is very loud, and you and your sister are studying, (may)A May we turn down the television?B Yes, pleas

12、e turn it down.2 Its hot, and the air conditioner is off. (can)A _B Yes,you can turn it on.3 You and your friend see some lost tourists, (can)A _B Oh yes, please help us!4 You want some ice cream, but you have no money, (can)A _B Of course you can borrow $20.5 You see three of your friends playing t

13、ennis, (may)A _B Yes, please join us! We need a fourth player.6 You dont understand an English word, (may)A _B Yes, please use my dictionary.7 You want to order dimsum in a restaurant, (can)A _B Yes, of course you can have the menu.Keys：阅读：CBADB一2.Can you speak;can,cant speak 3.Can your brother drive;cant drive 4.Can Hua An start;cant ;can start 5.Can your mother play,cant,c