第一课应用文词汇表达

1、第一课：应用文词汇表达写作框架之九宫格开头段中间段结尾段（一）话题引起（四）具体意义（意义引出）（七）归纳评论（二）图画（表）描述（五）意义论证（八）建议措施（三）图画（表）总结（六）意义总结（强调或升华）（九）憧憬未来示例1：图画图表作文开头段话题引起句：人们逐渐There is a growing national awareness of the importance of + 正面词There is a growing national awareness of the harm of +词There is a growing national awareness of the pro

2、s and cons of + 中立growing increasing, expanding, mounting词national local,ernational, worldwideawareness consciousness, concern over示例 ：话题引起句：众所周知， 很重要 很有害 利弊并存。It is (a truth) universally acknowledged universally widely, generally acknowledged known, bevedt.二 应用文框架称谓，开头段：自我介绍（私人信函可不写） 写信目的中间段：总分结构，分

3、层阐释结尾段：期待回信 表示感谢 保持联系（要写）礼貌语，署名称谓：非特定：Dear Sir or Madam,To whom it may concern,特定：Dear 人名, Dear 职务,Dear 人名,Dear 职务 人名,分区写作进阶的第 1 页自我介绍：公司职员：staff , worker, employeeI am a staff member of/in your company.I am a staff member of/in other company.学生团体：I am a freshman/sophomore/junior /senior/undergradua

4、te /graduate student inschool of I am theUniversity.of student union inschool ofUniversity.社会团体：（我是谁 和对方关系）I am sb. who do sth.写信目的：道歉信：I am writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you.感谢信：I am writing this letter to express/extend my sincere gratitude /appre you.tion to信：I am writing t

5、his letter to express my dissatisfaction about sth. / I am writing thisletter to file a complaabout sth.信：I am writing this letter to inquire whether you could do sth.求助信：I am writing this letter to inquire if you could help me with sth. /do sth.建议信：I am writing this letter to offer some practical s

6、uggestions to you.邀请信：I am honored to invite you to do sth.辞职信：I am writing this letter to resign from/leave/quit myition (and express my apology for any inconvenience).求职信：I am writing this letter to apply for thecompany.ition (tedhe newspr) in your求学信：I am deeplyerested in your graduate program in

7、 your department and plan toapply for admisfor the spring/fall semester.信：It is my pleasure to consideration.mend/roduce. as the right/choice for your祝贺信：I am writing this letter to extend my heartfelt congratulation (on sth. )欢迎信：(On behalf of., ) I am writing this letter to extend my heartfelt订购信：

8、I am writing this letter to order several materials.答复信：In response to your last letter, I am writing this letter to inform youe to you.t.信：I am sorry to inform yout we are unable to do sth.倡议信：On behalf of., I am writing to give some conducive pro吊唁信：I am sorry for your loss.als to you.分区写作进阶的第 2 页

9、信件正文（中间段）：总起句：相关细节如下：Pieof relevant information are as follows.以下是基本要求：Listed below are the basic requirements/reasons/factors.三种方式展开提纲：问对方： ly, I wonder if you could do sth. I.提 建 议 ：Secondly, how about.? What about.? .说自己：As/Since/Because + 原因, .信件正文（结尾段）：表示感谢：nk you very much.Mynks to you for your. (understanding/attention/help) are期待回信：Look forward to your reply soon.I would be glad of a reply without further delay. Im looking forward to your reply.保持联系：words.常联系：Beouch. / Ken touch.Feel free to contact me at/vi