山西省临汾平阳2022年中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Do you think Jack will catch up with

2、 us? I believe so._ he loses himself in computer games.AIfBUnlessCOrDBut2、Some of the tired students keep their eyes _in breaks.Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen3、He _ the last page of the book when I called him.AreadBreadsChas readDwas reading4、How long is it _ we last met?More than

3、 ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2006 and came back only yesterday.Asince Bbefore Cuntil Dafter5、 Look! The man at the school gate _ be our headmaster. No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.Amust; mustntBmust; cantCcan; neednt6、I wont forget the teachers here used t

4、o help and trust me.Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho7、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case8、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless9、 How do you like the job now? Ive never m

5、aking the decision because its worth effort.Aregretted Brisked Crealized10、You can ring me this evening. I at home.AstayBstayedCwill stayDhave stayed. 完形填空11、 In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a lady named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to 1 .Most of what she knew ab

6、out American was from the textbooks she had read. I had a 2 in mind: Daddy is watching TV in the living room, mummy is baking cakes and my 3 goes to the cinema with her friends.Atsuko planned to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 4 world. People tried ha

7、rd to deal with problems, she said. “I felt lonely.”One of her 5 classes was PE. We played volleyball, She said. The other students were good at it, but I wasnt.One afternoon, the teacher asked Atsuko to hit the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net. It is not difficult for most

8、students, 6 it frightened Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face if she 7 .A young man on her team found that. He 8 her and said in a low voice, Come on, Atsuko. You can do that.”“You will 9 understand how those words made me feel at that moment. Four words: You can do that. He encouraged me. I felt

9、like crying with happiness. Finally, she made it through the class. 10 six years have passed, Atsuko has never forgotten the words. She said. When things are not going so well, I think of them.”1Athe USBChinaCthe UK2AsongBtapeCpicture3AbrotherBclassmateCsister4AimaginedBsurprisedCawful5AeasiestBHard

10、estCfavorite6AsoBbutCand7AfailedBsucceededCknocked8Athought ofBstayed away fromCwalked up to9AoftenBneverCseldom10AThoughBIfCBefore. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whale

11、s prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4

12、 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reachin

13、g their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words

14、 and all otherbad behavior will not be allowed.Do not throw rocks, snowballs or stickson the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school ifyour child will be absent for the day.Parents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school.After-school ProgramThe after-school p

15、rogram will continue for the year 2016. The program will be openFrom 3:30 p. m. to 6 : 00 p. m. every day.3:30一4:30 Homework & Reading4:30一6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752.Class Announcement(通知)Testing Dates:The math test is on June 12一13The science test is on Ju

16、ne 15Parents meeting:The next parents meeting is on Friday,June 22 at 7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at theschool homepage to find your homework.Report CardReport card about your school life andwork will be given to your parents. Look atthe marking key for yo

17、ur school work.MARKING KEY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress11According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.Ahand in a noteBcall at 524

18、-9752Ccheck in at the officeDtelephone the school2From , students can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass AnnouncementB14、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Satur

19、days to 11: 30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower

20、takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.1If Tony wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will payA$90 B$60 C$1202Which statement in the following is TRUE?AWe can go to Sydney Tower at 11: 00 on Saturday.BWe can book the tickets to Sydney

21、 Tower by scalding letters.CWe can directly get to Sydney Tower by train.C15、 There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a

22、 hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because a

23、ll the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to f

24、ight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰，粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is c

25、aused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.1What time of the year do you think it is?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.2There are no animals or birds in or around the lake becau

26、se _.Athe weather is terribly coldBthe lake is quietCthe area is pollutedDthey have all been killed3The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because _.Athe soil (土壤) becomes less and lessBfew plants can grow because of the pollutionCthe water in the lake cant be used to water the fieldDthe w

27、ind is too strong4The word “destruction” in the passage means “being _.”AdevelopedBharmedCprotectedDproduced5What do you think is the best title of the passage?AA Beautiful Place of Interest.BA Polluted Place.CA Quiet Place In Sweden.DA Faraway Mountain Area.D16、How do students spend their spare tim

28、e after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Heres a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters, 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the UK after they c

29、ompleted 100 different outdoor activities in one year.Tim and Kerry didnt want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 ta

30、sks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters.Every holiday and weekend, whether its sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking,

31、sailing, climbing and skiing. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to t

32、heir health. Luckily, weve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.1Why did the Meeks become the focus of attention in the UK?ABecause Mr and Mrs Meek took part in the activities to encourage

33、 their daughters.BBecause the children are good examples of finishing their homework.CBecause watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted at their home.DBecause they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.2Whats the meaning of “couch tomatoes” in paragraph three?AThe pe

34、ople who like outdoor activities.BThe people who like indoor activities.CThe people who sit in sofas and watch TV in all their free time.DThe people who take part in many activities in all their free time.3Which of the sentence is wrong?AThe Meeks would set off to try the activities every weekend.BT

35、he two little girl were tired of all the activities.CThe two little girl learned a lot of skills from the activities.DThe activities are good to Amy and Ellas health.4What can we know from the end of the article?AThe family will stop doing the activities next year.BAmy and Ella will continue to do t

36、he activities on this years list.CThe Meeks drew up a new list of challenges together.DThe parents have the final say to the list of activities.E17、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。In the months of December and January, China experienced some of the worst air pollution in its history. At times, Beij

37、ings Air Quality Index(AQI)was measured at 406. Any AQI reading over 150 is considered “unhealthy” and any reading over 300 is considered “hazardous.” In Shanghai, we had several days when the AQI neared 300. The PM2.5 readings were also high. PM2.5 refers to particulate (微粒的)matter smaller than 2.5

38、 microns(微米) in diameter. These particles are small enough to get into the lungs and can cause cancer and other lung diseases.China is now becoming acutely aware that the rush to development has come at a price and may be endangering the health of its citizens. This is something other countries have

39、 faced before. The U.K. used to be the most polluted country in the world. It wasnt until Londons Big Smog of 1952 that people realized that air pollution was a real health hazard. Twelve thousand deaths were directly related to that “pea-souper(浓雾)” and it resulted in Parliament(英国议会)passing the Cl

40、ean Air Act(清洁空气法案)of 1956.China will no doubt pass similar laws. Its a choice between wealth and health. As Beijingers and Shanghainese coughed their way through December and January, the choice may have become easier to make.1According to the following AQI, if you are in _now, it is healthy for yo

41、u.AShanghai. BGuangzhou. CBeijing.2Why did Parliament pass the Clean Air Act of 1956?AThousands of people died because of the “pea-souper”.BThe PM2.5 readings were very low in UK.CThe Parliament wanted to pass more laws.3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe U.K. is the most p

42、olluted country in the world now.BPM2.5 may cause cancer and other lung diseases.CChina will not pass similar laws like the Clean Air Act.4The underlined word “hazardous” means “_” in Chinese.A危险的 B温和的 C健康的5According to the passage, why will China pass laws to make air cleaner?AIt may help the count

43、ry develop more rapidly.BPeople cant make the choice between wealth and health.CPeople realize air pollution was a real health hazard.F18、Mrs. Thompson had noticed that Teddy didnt play well with other children in her class. His clothes were a mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his

44、papers with a big red “F” at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each childs past records. When reviewing Teddys, she was surprised. Teddys first grade teacher had written, “Teddy does his work well and has good manners. He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written,

45、“Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by his mothers illness.” His third grade teacher had written, “His mothers death has been hard on him.” Teddys fourth grade teacher had written, “Teddy is not good at communicating and doesnt have many friends.” Mrs. Th

46、ompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddys Christmas present a bottle of perfume（香水）. She tried some of the perfume on her neck. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say: “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to.” She cried for at

47、least an hour. On that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the better he performed. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.1What made Mrs. Thompson surpri

48、sed when reviewing Teddys past record?ATeddy was making progress little by little. BTeddy changed a lot from his moms death.CTeddy had no friends when he was young. DTeddy loved his mom a lot.2Why did Mrs. Thompson cry on the day she received Teddys present?AShe disliked the smell of the perfume.BSh

49、e felt shame at having such a bad student.CShe felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mother so early.DShe regretted marking his paper with an “F”.3According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?ATeddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson.BTeddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.CTeddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.DTeddy felt that Mrs. Thompson looked like his mother.