山西省（朔州地区）2021-2022学年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif2、Sun Ya

2、ng is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Blook up to Cthink of Dcome up with3、 Im going to play basketball after school. What about you?_.AYes, basketball is very popular.BOh! Its so hot.CI like basketball very much.DMe too.4、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electri

3、city problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off5、 Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters? No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.AaBanCthe6、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on7、 _ do you see a film, Mary? O

4、nce a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far8、Sandy, youd better _ your notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.Alook throughBlook outClook afterDlook around9、 is the bridge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep10、Is Mary in the classroom? No. Sh

5、e_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad goneDwould go. 完形填空11、How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! 1 a clear evening you might see the Moon and some planets. And thousands of sparkling stars 2 , too.You can see even 3 with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space b

6、efore. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars 4 look white are really red or blue.But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we 5 We cant see them with the biggest telescope in the world, even when it is the clearest night of the year.

7、Thats 6 theyre invisible. Theyre the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find 7 hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesnt seem 8 getting old or weak. But

8、stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a stars gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs 9 , the star stops burning and begins to die.So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: theres more in the sky than that meets the eye 10 amazing space it is!1

9、AOn BIn CAt DFor2Asee Bwere see Ccan be seen Dwill be seen3Amuch Bmany Cmost Dmore4Awhat Bwhich Cwho Dwhere5Anever see Bnever saw Cwill never see Dhad never seen6Awhen Bhow Cbecause Dso7Ait Byou Cyourself Ditself8Ato be Bbeing Cbeen Dis9Aaround Boff Caway Dout10AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow an. 语法填空12、Ho

10、w time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For

11、 a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (stud

12、y) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、It happens every night bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that da

13、y. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall asleep because you don t like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or ano

14、ther trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (宽慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to slee

15、p in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax before

16、hand (预先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time to sleep.根据材料内容选择

17、最佳答案。1How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2According to the passage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you better do?Atalk to somebody Blisten to some musicCwrite your feelings down Dtry to forget about the test3What doe

18、s the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe home. BThe room. CThe bed. DThe picture.4In order to fall asleep, how long may you listen to a story before bedtime?Aan hour Bhalf an hour Cfifteen minutes Dten minutes5Which is the best title for the passage?AWhy people are unable to fall asle

19、ep BHow to sleep well before testsCHow to fall asleep at bedtime DWhy sleep is importanB14、Volunteers with Children in NepalYou will have an opportunity to help children there. Children who have lost their parents or whose parents are too poor to care for them need love, attention, life skills and e

20、ducation.As a volunteer there, you will work with local teachers to teach English and computer skills, help the children with their homework and take care of them. Volunteers are also encouraged to organize music, dance or sports activities. Some day trips are welcomed by kids!You need to: *do well

21、in English.*stay in Nepal for at least 3 weeks.*pay for your own food and room ($60-$80 per week)If you have any questions , please send e-mails to: BeiTa Luna 163. Com.1Which kind of children need help in Nepal?AThe children who dont live with parents.BThe children whose parents are poor.CThe child

22、ren who live with parents.DThe children who are sick.2If you want to be a volunteer in Nepal, how long will you stay there at least?AOne week. BTwo weeks. CThree weeks. DFour weeks.3If you want to be a volunteer in Nepal for 5 weeks, how much will it cost at least ?A$210. B$240. C$280. D$300.4Whats

23、the passage about?ATeachers Wanted. BVolunteers Wanted.CWelcome to Nepal. DThe chance to NepalC15、 Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded（说服）her family to give theirs up for one whole year.

24、I live with my husband and our two children, explains Philippa, and I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV. The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. Wed spend the evening together talkin

25、g about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. We nag on the Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so. And so,

26、on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has own a great success. As she explains, We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We

27、 spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But theyve also agreed that life has been goo

28、d without it.So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? Were not sure, says Philippa. We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is weve all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!1What is the writer trying to do in this text?ATo

29、 warn parents about the dangers of TVBTo argue that TV programmes are boring.CTo explain how a family lived without a TVDTo persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.2What do we learn about Philippas family?ATheir TV was on all day long.BThey all agreed to try the experiment.CShe and her husb

30、and didnt watch much TV.DThey argued about which programmes to watch.3The family used the Internet _.Ato watch recorded TV programmesBto find good reasons for not having a TVCto find out-which programmes they were missingDto chat with others who were doing the same experiment4What does Philippa say

31、about the experiment?AThe childrens school work has improved a lot.BShe was surprised at how much free time they had.CThe children now read more than her and her husband.DIt wasnt as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.5What might Philippa say about TV?ALife doesnt come to an end without

32、 a TVBChildren find it too hard to live without TVCIts best to watch TV when you have spare time.DParents should stop. children watching TV in the morning.D16、Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten ocloc

33、k in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some

34、 fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?”“I left it at home.”Ja

35、ck thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”根据文章内容选择最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Jack was_ when he finished middl

36、e schoolAsixteen Beighteen Ctwenty Dfifteen2Why is he old woman satisfied with Jack?ABecause hes her grandson.BBecause hes clever.CBecause he can keep quiet.DBecause he gets home on time.3From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks_.Aclassmate Bcolleague （同事）Caunt Dwife4The word “stamp” in the st

37、ory means_ in Chinese.A盖印 B跺 C贴邮票 D承认5Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) _.Ato wake his grandma upBto make his grandma angryCthat his grandma was going to tell him the timeDthat his grandma was going to buy him a watchE17、SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be c

38、areful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.16Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your

39、hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day27Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you

40、go out.RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes - white or yellow are best.WRONG Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.38Put sun cream around your eyes and on your

41、 eyelids to protect them from the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you ha

42、ve a bigger risk of skin cancer.49You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many

43、different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.510Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream

44、 on often, especially when youre swimming.In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.1What are the rig

45、ht clothes to protect your skin from the sun?AA baseball hat and light-colored clothes.BA baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.CA sun hat and light-colored clothes.DA sun hat and dark-colored clothes.2Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?AOn your ears and neck.BAround your eyes and eyelids

46、.COn dry skin.DOn darker skin.3What is the right way to use sun cream?AUse a little and oftenBUse a lot, two or three times a day.CUse a lot every two hours.DUse a little every two hours.4Why is it important to spend time in the sun?AYou can drink more water.BIt improves dry skin.CIts a chance to we

47、ar cool sunglasses.DIt helps keep your skin and bones healthy.5According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?ASun cream is usually very expensive.BBlack people dont need sun cream.CSun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.DSun cream starts to work immediately.F18、One of the p

48、roblems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to y

49、our online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps: You should never use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like you

50、r last name, pets name, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With todays computing power, it doesnt take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your passw

51、ord. You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and

52、is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to r

53、ead the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard t

54、o figure out, but much easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between sec

55、urity and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as your banks website.1How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?AIt is safe and easy to remember.BIt can get hacked easily by attackers.CIt suits those who have a poor memory.DIt is the most commonly used type of password.2According to the article, what is a passphrase made