四川省成都市温江2022年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out2、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk to

3、Ctalk to3、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck4、 Which robot do you think is the most useful? _.AThe robot that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition ce

4、nter5、QQ and Wechat have changed peoples life in many ways. _. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.ACompletelyBExactlyCProbablyDPossibly6、I joined in 2019 Yangzhou International Half Marathon, _ I couldnt run as fast as a real athlete.Thats really great! Youre my

5、 hero！AthoughBuntilCunlessDif7、 _ was the movie last night? It was interesting.AWhenBWhereCHowDWhat8、Lets play _ soccer. I dont have _ soccer ball.A/; aBthe; aCa; theD/; the9、Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in t

6、he day with the light.Abright Bbrightly Cbrighter Dmore brightly10、If you always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider. 完形填空11、请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is believed that m

7、others love is the greatest love in the world. It starts even before a child is born. For me, mothers love is hard to 1 because it is always expressed through daily tiny things.When I was three years old, my mom began to teach me to write Chinese characters(汉字). It took a long period of time 2 them

8、but mom was very patient. That was 3 I learned many characters before school. Without doubt, I have received the best preschool education from my mom.Being a middle school teen several years 4 ， I thought I should be allowed to make my own decisions. However, mom still acted like a “leader” who alwa

9、ys told me what to do. I 5 her whenever I thought she had no point. I did quite well in my studies and came top in the class. My mom kept saying that my 6 was not good enough instead of giving me prizes. I couldnt understand why she did this 7 I went to the best high school I had dreamed of.During m

10、y college time in Tianjin, I could seldom be with her. Like most people, I hardly paid attention to the fact that my mom was getting 8 day by day. She was already 50 years old when I graduated.In 2011, I took up the job as an English teacher and got paid for the first time in my life. Just when I re

11、alized that it was time to repay(报答) my mom, she was found to have a cancer all of a sudden. My father and I did the best we could to save her life but we 9 . She died peacefully after half a years fight against the illness. Knowing her death, I cried all day, regretting not taking good care of her.

12、Repaying your 10 is not something you can do only when you get a job. Start to repay them now by getting good grades in your study, helping with housework or buying them gifts with your pocket money. Dont wait until it is too late.1Anotice Bimagine Cinfluence2Ato enjoy Bto memorize Cto mention3Awhy

13、Bwhen Cwhere4Alater Blong Cago5Awent along with Btalked back to Cgot on with6Aschool Bplan Cgrade7Abefore Buntil Cas8Aolder Bbusier Cquieter9Ahurried Bfailed Csucceeded10Aparents Bfriends Cteachers. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a

14、go, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakf

15、asts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast

16、 will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A13、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their old university professor. The conver

17、sation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷), plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的) looking, some expensive and some lovely. The professor told them to he

18、lp themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源) of your

19、problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each others cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not

20、change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”1What did the group of old classmates get together for?AVisiting their old university professor.BSeeing each other.CComplaining about their

21、 stress in work and lifeDShowing each others success.2What cups did the old professor give to his students?AAll china cups.BPlastic and glass ups.CBeautiful cups.DCups which are different in price, material and appearance.3According to the old professor, why did they have so much stress?ABecause the

22、y paid too much attention on things that were not important.BBecause they caught the main point of the meaning of life.CBecause they concentrated on life and enjoyed it.DBecause they drank too much coffee which was bad for them.4What is the best title of this passage?ALife Is the CoffeeBAn Old Unive

23、rsity ProfessorCStress in Your LifeDCoffee and Coffee Cups5What can we learn from the old professors words?AWe should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.BWe should concentrate on the appearance of cups.CWe should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant thingsDWe should learn h

24、ow to work out problems in our work and life.B14、 In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind o

25、f bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the grou

26、nd becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes th

27、eir sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers houses down.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of

28、 sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.1When do sandstorms usually happen?AIn summer.BIn spring.CIn winter.DIn autumn2What does the underlined word loose mean in the first paragraph?A肥沃的B贫瘠的C疏松的D大量的3The second paragraph tells us _.Awhy sandstorms happen in northern ChinaBthe dangers of sa

29、ndstormsCsandstorms arent terrible at allDhow sandstorms happen4Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?APlant more trees in spring.BStop people to cut down too many trees.CDont stay outside when sandstorms happen.DTell people about the dangers of sandstorms.5Which is the best title f

30、or this passage?_ASandstormsBHow we can stop sandstormsCWhy sandstorms only happen in northern ChinaDSandstorms can influence most of ChinaC15、The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.I

31、n real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also helpdisabledpeople, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheel

32、s. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people

33、 to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the ki

34、tchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.1From the passage, we know robots cannot be _.Adangerous animals Bfactory workersCguide dogs

35、Dhospital helpers2A robot guide dog _.Agoes in front of the blind peopleBwalk side by side with blind peopleChas a map in its headDhelps patients with their meals3The underlined word “disabled” means _.A不能的 B有害的 C失灵的 D残疾的4Some disabled people need robots help to _.Atake care of themselvesBtalk to ot

36、her peopleCbecome scientistsDdo dangerous jobs5In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _.Arobots are stronger and cleverer than humansBdisabled people cannot look after themselves without the robotsCrobots will take the place of humans some day in the futureDrobots can help humans in many d

37、ifferent waysD16、Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials

38、.410-448-5663Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410

39、-448-5663Pruning (修剪树枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入场券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LPruning (修剪树枝) plantsVisitors can learn

40、how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入场券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LGarden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the n

41、ew exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Garden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery

42、 to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、 B、or C according to what you rea

43、d.1（小题1）If Mr. Smith wants to learn how to build rain-barrels, he may call .A410-557-9570B410-727-8120C410-448-56632（小题2）If 3-year-old Lisa goes to visit Port Discovery with her parents, they will have to pay .A$ 10.75 B$ 21.5 C$ 32.253（小题3）_ doesnt provide a website for visitors to get information.

44、APort DiscoveryBThe Parks and People FoundationCLadew Topiary Gardens4（小题4）What do we know about the small inventions?AThey are good for the environment.BThey help save water at home.CThey can be bought by visitors.5（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AThe exhibiti

45、on in Port Discovery is after Christmas Day.BThe Parks and People Foundation will give a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.CIf Mr. Green wants to learn how to prune plants, he must meet in Stieff Silver Building.E17、Beijings two sessions (会议) are being widely discussed across China. During the sessions,

46、many proposals (提案) and suggestions were put forward. Here are two issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you. Smartphone ban (禁令) According to the survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones. To k

47、eep students from playing with their smartphones in class, some schools have already banned smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy (代表) of the National Peoples Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会), suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playin

48、g games in class not only bother teachers, but also make it difficult for students to concentrate (集中注意力). She added that students might also show off their phones too much.Video game rating system (分级制度)Over 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory (王者荣耀), Guangming D

49、aily reported. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have violent (暴力的) or vulgar (粗俗的) content that might not be suitable for young people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating system for online games sh

50、ould be introduced. All games would be put into age groups according to their content. Players would have to give their ID numbers before playing certain games.1According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AHalf of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own

51、smartphones.BSmartphones have been banned on campus in all schools around China.COnline games are popular among a number of teenagers in China.DTo protect teenagers, a rating system for online games has been set up.2Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to the underlined word “condu

52、cted”?Aworked outBcarried outCput outDfound out3What is the best title of the passage?ADisadvantages of smartphonesBTeenagers problemsCInfluences of online gamesDThe coming changeF18、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plen

53、ty of food. But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slowsand almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a

54、 ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cods beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem deadturtles whose lives they may be able to save.Max and his mother and the other volunteers do a

55、n important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemps ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemps ridley turtles left.Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, “Got one!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and