人教版九年级下册英语试卷U12 单元测评

1、人教版九年级下册精品英语试Unit12单元测试题(共100分)一.单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.Scott,whydidntyoucomeyesterday?Iwasgoingto,butIhad_unexpectedvisitor.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Look!Carolissittingonthegrass_linewithherfriends.A.atB.forC.inD.of()3.IthinkIcanfixthecaronWednesday.Ifnot,youllhavetowait_Friday.

2、A.beforeB.duringC.pastD.till()4.Nellyisveryworriednow,becauseshedoesntknowwhetherherfriendisstill_aftertheterribleaccident.A.asleepB.aliveC.awakeD.alone()5.MissDeanfelt_atthecostumepartybecausenooneinvitedhertodance.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.relaxingD.embarrassing()6.Cathywasabout_thedoorwhensuddenlys

3、herealizedshehadleftherkeyintheroom.A.lockedB.lockC.lockingD.tolock()7.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup_goodfriends.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomingD.tobecoming()8.Rubywastootired.Shedidntwakeupuntilthealarmclock_.A.wentoffB.wentoutC.wentawayD.wentover()9.Clairehasnt_.Itsfivepastseven.Itstypical

4、ofhertoletotherswaitforher.Ihavelostmypatience.Letsgo.A.lookedupB.hurriedupC.shownupD.grownup()10.IsawVictorrunninginahurry._?Hisfriendswerewaitingforhimoutsidetheschoolgate.人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试A.WhatmadehimangryB.WhydidhethinksoC.WhathappenedtohimD.Howdidhefeel二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意

5、，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Itwasahot,sunnydayinanationalforest.Unluckily,mybestfriend,Daniel,andIgot_.Whenwerealizedthatwewereseparated(分开)fromourgroup,wetriedtofindasafeplaceto_ourtentsatonce.Wefoundasmallareanexttoariver.Thenwestarteda_withsomeleaves.WhileIwaswatchingoverthefire,Danielbroughtm

6、oreleaves.Heputtheminthewaterandthenslowlythrewthemintothefire.The_-leavescreatedalotofsmoke.Thenwestartedtowritesomeshortnotes,saying“WEARELOST!Ifyoufindthis_,youwillfindusupstream(在上游).Wearekeepingupasmokyfire.Pleasefindus!”Theyweremadeintopaper_andsentdownstream,oneeveryfiveminutes.Wehopedthatthe

7、seboatswouldgetsomebodys_.Supposingourgroupwaswellontheirway,wewantedtobereadyforthem.DanielandIstartedto_twohollowlogs(空心原木).Oursmallfirestillproducedplentyofsmoke.Soonweheardsomeoneshoutingfarintheforest.Wewerevery_.Itmusthavebeenthesmokethatworked.Nowitwastimetostartbeatingthehollowlogswefound.We

8、enjoyedthispart_muchthatwegottosingandshoutalongwiththebeat(节拍).Soonafter,wewerediscoveredbyourgroupandwewentbacktoourcampwithanexcitingstorytotell.()1.A.hurtB.cheatedC.punishedD.lost()2.A.setupB.makeupC.giveupD.cutup()3.A.fireB.lessonC.fightD.business()4.A.dryB.wetC.oldD.new()5.A.newsB.adviceC.mess

9、ageD.answer()6.A.housesB.boatsC.planesD.animals()7.A.protectionB.invitationC.attentionD.information()8.A.lookatB.lookthroughC.lookafterD.lookfor人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试()9.A.surprisedB.excitedC.angryD.nervous()10.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite三.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Steve.Didy

10、ouwatchthematchatthegymyesterday?B:No,Ididntknowitwasonat5:00p.m.(1)_Whataboutyou,Rick?A:Ididntwatchit,either.ImetMarcusjustnow.Hesaidhewatchedit.B:(2)_A:Sure.After70minutes,ourteamwaswinning3-2.B:Well,wewon!Great!A:(3)_Theybeatus5-3.B:Oh,dear!(4)_A:Theirteamgotthreegoalsinthelastfifteenminutes.B:Oh

11、,whatbadluck!(5)_A:Hesaidhehadneverseensuchaterriblematchbefore.A.Washeexcitedtowatchit?B.No,welost.C.Whathappened?D.BythetimeIgotthere,ithadfinished.E.Theirteamisreallystrong.F.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthematch?G.So,didhetellyoutheresult?四.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AThomaswasquitemean(小气的).Hehadayoungerbrothercal

12、ledSamandheseldomsharedhistoyswithhim.“Youmustshare,Thomas,”saidhismother.“Onedayyouwillwantsomebodytosharesomethingwithyouandtheywont.Thenyouwillbeveryupset.”人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试“Illbefine,Mom,”Thomasreplied.“AslongasIhavemyowntoys,Iwillalwaysbefine.”“Verywell,”hismothersaid.“Itseemsthatyoukn

13、owbest.”OnedayThomasmotherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.AtChristmas,sheknewthatbothboyswantedthesamevideogame.SheknewthatifsheboughtitforThomas,Samwouldnevergettoplayit.SosheboughtthegameforSam.WhenChristmasDayarrived,bothboyswerepatientlywaitingfortheirpresentsinfrontofthefireplace.AsSamopenedhispresent

14、,hewasveryexcited.Thomassawitwasthegamehewantedandsmiled.“Thankyousomuch,Mom!”Samsaid.“Thereisjustonething,Sam,”hismothersaid.“Youcannotsharethisgamewithyourbrother.”Thomashardlybelievedhisears!“Whynot,Mom?”heaskedfuriouslywithoutmuchthought.“BecauseyoudontshareanyofyourtoyswithSamanditwouldntbefair

15、,”hismotherreplied.“IfyousharesomeofyourtoyswithSam,thenIamsurehewillletyouplayhisgame.”“OK,”Thomassaidslowly,“thatseemsfair.”Fromthatdayon,thetwoboyssharedalltheirtoysandgames.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?A.Thomaslefttheroomangrily.B.Thomasaskedsomequestions.C.Thomasthoughtfora

16、moment.D.Thomasfollowedhismothersadvice.()2.Thomassmiledwhenhesawthevideogamebecause_.A.heknewthatSamwanteditalotB.hedidntwanttomakehismotherangryC.hedidntwanttoshowthathewasupsetD.hethoughtthathewouldbeabletoplayit人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“furiously”mean?A.Angrily.B.Po

17、litely.C.Secretly.D.Normally.()4.WhichwordbestdescribesThomasmother?A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.Wise.()5.Themostimportantideafromthepassageis_.A.gettingalongwithyourbrothersB.sharingyourthingswithothersC.thinkingofcleverplansD.buyingnicepresentsBTheOutdoorCenterOpeningtimesWatersports:10:00a.m.6:00p.m.

18、PlayPark:10:00a.m.5:30p.m.Parkingfees(停车费)Lowseason:Weekdays2.00perdayWeekends3.00perdayHighseason:23July11SeptemberWeekdaysandweekends3.00perdayThecenterisnotaprivateclub:itprovidesoutdoorsportsforallmembersofthepublic.Allstaffarefullytrainedandqualifiedtoteachtheactivitiesinthecenter.One-daywindsu

19、rfing(帆板运动)courseBeginnerwindsurfingcoursesareofferedonSaturdaysandSundayswhentheweatherisgoodenough.Learningtowindsurfisalotoffun.Coursefee:32.50One-dayadventure(冒险)courseComeandtrysailing,climbingandsurfing.Thiscourseintroducesoutdooractivitiestoadultsinafunway.Youdonotneedtobestrongortohavehadany

20、人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试experienceoftheactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.Coursefee:22.50PlayParkThePlayParkissuitableforchildrenfromtwototenyearsofage.Itisoneofthebestofitskindinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplay,largeballpool,playcastleandmuch,muchmore.NextyearthecenterwillopenanewPlayPalaceand

21、PlayShip.Summeradventureholidays(for8-14yearsofage)SailingClimbingWindsurfingFunGamesSafetyisthemostimportantattheOutdoorCenter.Wealsomakecertainthatallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheirageandphysicalabilities.Forthisprogramchildrenmustbeabletoswim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()6.Mikeplanstodr

22、ivetovisittheOutdoorCenterandstaytherefortwodaysinAugust.Howmuchistheparkingfee?A.4.00.B.5.00.C.6.00.D.7.00.()7.Howmanykindsofsportscanonetryintheone-dayadventurecourse?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()8.Summeradventureholidaysareopentochildren_.A.whoareingoodphysicalhealthB.whoareinterestedinoutdoorspo

23、rtsC.fromtwototenyearsofagewhocanswimD.betweeneightandfourteenyearsofagewhocanswim()9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThePlayParkisopenforeighthoursaday.B.ThenewPlayPalacehasbeenopenedtothepublic.C.Theadventurecoursecostslessthanthewindsurfingcourse.D.TheOutdoorCenterencourageschildrentotrydangerousspor

24、ts.()10.Wherecanwereadthismaterial?人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试A.Fromatextbook.B.Fromaguidebook.C.Fromanewsreport.D.Fromasciencefictionbook.COnedaylastweek,threeyoungfriendswerewalkinginaforestwhentheysawahandpoking(露出)throughthebushes(灌木丛).AlisonBailey,alongwithherbrotherSimonandhisfriendLiamStone,de

25、cidedtofindoutwhowasthere.Theywalkedintothebushesandfoundawoman.Itseemedthatshehadbeenlyingthereformorethanaday.Yesterday,thechildrenwerepraisedforsavingMrs.Hautonslife.DoctorssaidMrs.Hautonwouldhavediedifshestayedanothernightoutside.ItisbelievedthatMrs.Hautonprobablyhadasuddenillnessandfellwhileout

26、forawalklastWednesday.Alisonsaid,“Theladycouldhearusandreachedherhandout.Butshewasshaking.Shekeptrepeatingthatshewantedtogetup,butIsaidthatsheshouldstaytherebecauseshecouldhavebrokenherback.Ikepttalkingtoheruntiltheambulance(救护车)arrived.Italkedforatleasthalfanhour!”SimonandLiamadded,“Wewereveryscare

27、datfirst,butwerantocallanambulance.Weregladwehelped.Shemighthavedied.”ThethreechildrenhavebeentothehospitaltoseeMrs.Hauton.Alisonsaid,“Wewenttoseetheladyontheweekend.Shestillwasntsurewhyshewasinhospitalanddidntrememberus.Shelookedalotbetter,though.”Adoctorsaid,“Thechildrenwereveryquick-thinking.They

28、dideverythingexactlyastheyshouldhavedone.”根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。11.WheredidthethreechildrenfindMrs.Hauton?_12.WhatstheprobablereasonthatMrs.Hautonfell?_人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试13.DidAlisonhelpMrs.Hautongetup?_14.WhereisMrs.Hautonnow?_15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?_五.词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所

29、缺单词。1.Inthediningroomabrightfireisb.2.InWesterncountries,itsimpolitetoaskalherage.3.AnniewasmadetospendanightattheawaitingforTimsplane.4.Mywallethasdfromthetable.Youmighthaveputitsomewhereelse.5.Jessicahasrefusedsuchagoodjob.Shesreallyaf.六.完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.当伯特到达剧院时，他发现票已经卖完了。WhenBe

30、rtgottothetheater,hefoundthetickets_.2.在你新桌子的上方放盏灯是很方便的。Havingalight_isveryconvenient.3.爱迪生一生有成百上千项发明。Edisonhad_inventionsinhislife.4.卡伦捉弄了她爸爸，她把他的眼镜藏了起来。Karen_herfather.Shehidhisglasses.5.你用那种方式盯着杰克逊夫人看是无礼的。Itsrudeofyouto_Mrs.Jacksoninthatway.七.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试阅读短文，从方框中选择恰

31、当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。you,well,easy,suggestion,unless,improve,study,about,when,normal,conversation,remindThehumanbrainisverysmallandlight(only2%ofourtotalbodyweight),butitneedsabout20%oftheoxygen(氧气)thatourbodytakesin.Wecantthinkwellifourbrainisntgettingenoughoxygen,soalwaysmakesure

32、thereisenoughoxygenintheair(1)_youneedtolearnorremembersomething!Noonecanremembereverything,buteveryonecanlearnhowto(2)_theirmemory.Herearesome(3)_noneofthemcanmakeyourmemory100%perfect,butallofthemarehelpful:Whenyouwanttoremembersomething,tellafriend(4)_it.Thiswaythenewinformationbecomesmorememorab

33、le.Lateron,thinkaboutthe(5)_withyourfriend.Itwill(6)_youoftheinformationyouwantedtoremember.Donttrainyourbraintoohard.Whenyouverememberedalistofnewwords,stop(7)_.Itsbettertostudyalotofmaterialforalongtime!Butremember:youdohavetopracticethenewwordsregularly(定期地)!Ourmemoryworks(8)_whenweareasleep.Ifyo

34、uwanttoremembersomething,gotosleeprightafterlearningit.Ifyouhavetoremembersomethingbig,breakitdownintosmallerparts.Its(9)_toremember198756430387ifyoubreakitdownintofoursmallerparts:198756430387.Ifyouwanttorememberapieceofinformation,andyoucant,dontgetangry.Relaxandtell(10)_,“Ifitsimportant,Iwillreme

35、mberitlater.”八.书面表达（15分）你经历过糟糕的一天吗？那天发生了什么事情？你是如何度过那一天的呢？请以“Mybadday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，给某英语杂志的“YourVoices”专栏投稿。人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试要求：词数100左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。MybaddayWeoftenmeetwithbaddays._WhatabaddayIhad!答案一.1-5BCDBB6-10DCACC二.1-5DAABC6-10BCDBB三.1-5DGBCF四.1-5CDADB6-10CCDCB11.Inthebushes(ofafores

36、t).12.Shehadasuddenillness.13.No,shedidnt.14.Inthehospital.15.Howthreechildrensavedawoman.五.1.burning2.lady3.airport4.disappeared5.fool六.1.hadalreadysoldout2.aboveyournewdesk3.hundredsof4.playedatrick/jokeon5.stareat人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试七.1.when2.improve3.suggestions4.about5.conversation6.remin

37、d7.studying8.well9.easier/easy10.yourself八.Onepossibleversion:MybaddayWeoftenmeetwithbaddays.IhadabaddayonSeptember1st.Itwasthefirstdayofthisnewterm.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,itwasnearly7oclock.Ihadaquickwashandrushedtoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.WhenIreachedschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.T

38、henIwentbackhometogetit.OnthewayhomeIranasquicklyasIcould.SuddenlyIwasknockeddownbyabikeandmykneeswerebadlyhurt.Iwassenttohospital.Ididnthaveanyclassesthatday.WhatabaddayIhad!部分解析单项选择：1.B。本小题考查冠词的用法。根据句意可知，昨天斯科特没有去的原因是有一位不速之客来访。空格处不表示特指，故排除C项。visitor是单数可数名词，表示数量以及泛指，前面应用不定冠词修饰；unexpected以元音音素开头，因此应用

39、不定冠词an，故选B。2.C。本小题考查介词的固定搭配。inlinewith是固定搭配，意为“(与)成一排”，故选C。3.D。本小题考查介词词义辨析。before意为“在以前”；during意为“在期间”；past意为“晚于；过(时间)”；till意为“直到”。根据“如果星期三我不能修好车的话”可知，你就得一直等“到”星期五，故选D。4.B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。asleep意为“睡着的”；alive意为“活着”；awake意为“醒着的”；alone意为“独自的”。根据theterribleaccident可知，现在内莉很担心的原因是，她不知道她的朋友是否还“活着”，故选B。人教版九年级下

40、册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试5.B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed意为“放松的”；embarrassed意为“窘迫的；害羞的”；relaxing意为“令人放松的”；embarrassing意为“使人害羞的；尴尬的”。根据“在化装舞会上没有人邀请迪安小姐跳舞”可知，她觉得“尴尬”，故选B。6.D。本小题考查固定句型。sb.is/wasabouttodosth.when.是固定句型，意为“某人正要做某事，这时”，故选D。7.C。本小题考查短语动词endup的用法。endup意为“结束；以告终”，后面接动词时用动词-ing形式，故选C。8.A。本小题考查短语动词辨析。gooff意

41、为“(闹钟)发出响声”；goout意为“外出(娱乐)”；goaway意为“走开”；goover意为“走过去”。根据“鲁比太累了”可知，她直到闹钟“响了”才醒来，故选A。9.C。本小题考查短语动词辨析。lookup意为“抬头看”；hurryup意为“赶快”；showup意为“出现”；growup意为“长大”。根据“她就爱让别人等她。我已经失去耐心了”可知，此时克莱尔还没有“出现”，故选C。10.C。本小题考查情景交际。Whatmadehimangry?意为“是什么让他生气？”；Whydidhethinkso?意为“他为什么这样认为？”；Whathappenedtohim?意为“他出什么事了？”；

42、Howdidhefeel?意为“他感觉如何？”。根据“那时他的朋友们正在校门外等他”可知，发话者看见维克托匆忙地跑，应询问“他出什么事了？”，故选C。完形填空：【体裁】记叙文【话题】安全与救护【大意】作者讲述了自己和好友在森林里与大部队走散后又汇合的故事。1.D。由第二段第四句中的WEARELOST可知作者和Daniel“迷路”了。2.A。作者和Daniel意识到他们和大部队走散后，立刻找了一个安全地方“搭”帐篷。3.A。由第二段第一句中的fire可知答案。人教版九年级下册精品英语试人教版九年级下册精品英语试4.B。由上两句可知Daniel把一些树叶在水里浸泡后扔进火里，这些“湿的”树叶产生了

43、大量的烟。”5.C。该空填message，指的是上面写有“WEARELOST.的求救信息。6.B。由该段最后一句中的boats可知答案。7.C。作者和Daniel希望载有求救信息的纸船能引起某人的“注意”。可found8.D。由下文Nowitwastime.thehollowlogswe知作者和Daniel开始“寻找”空心原木。9.B。听到有人在远处喊叫，“我们”感到非常“兴奋”。表示如”“10.B。由空格后面的that可知该空填so。“so.that.此以至于”。阅读理解：A【体裁】记叙文【话题】日常活动【大意】材料叙述了一个男孩在妈妈的引导下学会了与人分享的故事。1.C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第二段妈妈希望Thomas能与人分享，第四段Thomas拒绝了这个建议，再结合所给的四个选项可以推断出Thomas在拒绝之前先想了一会儿。2.D。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由下文可知妈妈不允许Thomas的弟弟