天津市南开中学2018-2019学年高二英语上册期中试题

1、津市南开中学20182018学年度上学期期中考试高二英语试卷考试时间：100分钟第一卷一、听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WheresMr.Greenroom?Thenextdoor.B.Twodoorsaway.C.Onthenextfloor.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5:30.Wheredoe

2、sthemanthinktheystopped?AtLakeCity.B.AtCentervill.C.Atthecenterofthecity.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSaturdayevening?GotoLondon.B.Attendafriendparty.C.Holdaparty.第二节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）听下面5段的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

3、应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。Whatdoesthemanliketosee?AWesternfilm.B.Ahorrorfilm.C.Acomedy.Whycanthemangotoseethefilmtonight?Hewillgotonightschool.HewillgotoWushuclasses.Hedoesnwanttoseethefilm.Whenwillthespeakersgotothecinemaprobably?Inaday.B.Intwo

4、days.C.Inthreedays.听第7段材料，回答第9至11三个小题。Whydoesthewomanrefusethemansinvitation?Herfoothurts.B.Herwaistaches.C.Shehasastomachache.HowdidthemanknowJoe?Theyareclassmates.B.Theyareteammates.C.Theyareneighbors.Whatdoesthemandoinhissparetime?A.Readinganddancing.Listeningtothemusicanddancing.Readingandlisten

5、ingtothemusic.听第8段材料，回答第12-至15三个小题。Whydomanyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepopstars?A.Theythinkpopstarsearn500poundseachtimetheyperform.Theythinkpopstarscantravelalot.Theythinkpopstarsleadinterestingandexcitinglives.Whatdoweknowaboutmostpopgroups?A.Theydisappearduringthenight.Theyleadaninterestinglife.Theyf

6、ailtoreachthetop.Whyisthemanagerofthegroupswellpaid?A.Heisimportanttothem.Hedesignsimagesforthem.Hecarriesinstrumentsforthem.Howdopopgroupsspendmuchofthemoneytheyearn?A.Buyingclothestheyneed.Travellingovertheworld.Entertainment.二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）Withourcountryenteringageingsociety,therewillberiseint

7、hedemandfornursingstaff.the;theB.an;/C./;aD.an;aIdonrememberhowmanyyearsagoIlastshowedyouaroundtheoldcampus.itwasthatB.wasitthatC.itwaswhichD.wasitwhen18.Theracerstheirpositionsonthestartinglineatthesoundofthewhistle.A.tookupB.madeupC.heldupD.setup19.Ihernottowalkonthethinicebutshewouldntlisten.A.su

8、ggestedB.hopedC.warnedD.persuaded20.Aninvestigationgroupfivemenandtwowomenhasbeensenttothespottolookintothematter.A.consistsofB.isconsistedofC.consistingofD.consistedofManyexpertsconsideredquitenecessaryforthepeopleintheearthquake-hitareastobegivenalectureonpsychologicalcomfort.thatB.itC.thisD.oneWe

9、sawthehousesandthetreesalloverthevillageitmusthavebeenhitbyahurricane.A.ruined;fallingB.ruining;fallingC.ruined;fallenD.ruining;fallen23.Iwalkedinthegarden.TomandJimweretyingabigsignontoasmalltreeA.whichB.whatC.whereD.that24.-HaveyougotthenewsaboutJack?Ihavenseenhimformanyyears.Heinacompanyfortwoyea

10、rs.Nowheisateacher.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.wouldworkTheCNSAreleasedthefirstpictureofthemooncapturedbyChange-1onNov.26,thefullsuccessofthelunarprobeproject.havingmarkedB.markingC.tomarkD.markedHowabouthavingapicnicintheparkonSunday?.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.HowcomeB.SowhatC.ItsuptoyouD

11、.27.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillA.performB.possessC.Itdependsthetraditionalcustoms.observeD.support28.HowlongwillitbethescientistsucceedsinwhenB.since-WhatdoyousupposemadeAlicesosad?-thecomputertest.A.BecauseshehadntpassedC.ShefailedtopassThestoryissointerestingthatTVitistimeforl

12、unch.A.aslongasB.uniessprovidingcuresforcancerandAIDS?untilD.beforeForshedidntpassHernothavingpassedhedoesnttearhimselfawayfromtheeventhoughD.if三完形填空（共20小题；共30分）IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhad31forgotten,somethingthathappenedt

13、omeasachild.Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow32IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,Ithought.QuietlyI33outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The34fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdowns

14、tairsstilldoingsomesewing.ThenIIquickly35_anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso36.Ididntwantmysisterstoknowmy37_soIaddedapostscript,“PleasedontletanyoneelseseethiovedintomyparentsbedroomandputtheletterunderMotherspillow.ThenextmorningwhenI39_mybedafterbreakfast,I40foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Mothe

15、rwrotethatshelovedmeand41me.ThisbecamemywayofapologizingwheneverItalked42ordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever43ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters45ourchildhood.WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherd

16、eskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,eventofmydeath,please46these.”Iprayed,I47thepackageandglaneedatthehandwritingonthebottom.Tomy48,_recognizedmychildishwriting,“PSPleasedonletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”gentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe49alongwithothert

17、hingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,melike.”31.A.longB.hardlyC.neverD.often32.A.wellB.politelyC.happilyD.badly33.A.wentB.rushedC.movedD.slipped34.A.moonB.lightC.gasD.lamp35.A.foundB.sentC.wroteD.took36.A.lazyB.lateC.carelessD.naughty37.A.mistakesB.businessC.relationD.messages38.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.calmly

18、D.hurriedly39.A.searchedB.leftC.madeD.folded40.A.secretlyB.unexpectedlyC.happilyD.fortunately41.A.favoredB.understoodC.supportedD.forgave42.A.backB.overC.loudlyD.big43.A.spokeaboutB.putonC.gaveoutD.gotaround44.A.aloneB.curiousC.grownD.interested45.A.remindedB.recalledC.missedD.forgot46.A.destroyB.ke

19、epC.hideD.announce47.A.turnedoverB.toreopenC.lookedthroughD.pickedup48.A.sadnessB.embarrassmentC.surpriseD.excitement49.A.drawerB.wastebasketC.bedroomD.dresser50.A.abirdB.anangelC.MotherD.God四、阅读理解（共20小题；共30分）AIwasntinterestedinbecomingamodelatfirst.Iworkedasareceptionistinabeautyshopduringhighschoo

20、l.ItwasinSouthDakota.AwomanwhohadworkedforVogueafamousfashionmagazinesaidtome,WhydontyougotoNewYorkandbeamodel?SoIwenttoNewYorkateighteen.Iwenttothefirstmodelagency,theythoughtthatIwastooIong-waisted.ItwastoobadsinceIcameallthewayfromSouthDakota.IdidaninformationcheckontheinternetandfoundthatHunting

21、Hartfordhadjustboughttheagency.Ilookedupinthetelephonebookanddialed.ThenIwentthere.Abouthalfanhourlater,themanwhohadjusttakenovertheagencyhehadbeenamalemodelbeforecamein.Iwasjuststaringatthisunfamiliarmanwhenhesaid,You!Comeintomyoffice!Howdoyoufeelasafashionmodel?QuiteOK,Ishouldsay.Butyoustopthinkin

22、gwhenyouareworking.Ittakesalotofnervousenergyaswellbecausethecameragoesone,two,threeveryfastandyouhavetomoveveryfast.Ilikemyjobbecauseitgivesmefreedom.IcanhavehalfadayofftodothingsIlike.IcantdothatifIdoanormaljob.Ineverlikebecomingasecretary.Theyhavetositintheofficeforeighthoursaday,facingthesamepeo

23、ple.Mostmodels,afteroneortwoyears,cantbestillveryinterestedinit.ButIlikebeingamodel.MaybeIwasabornone,asmanypeoplesay.Whoinspiredtheauthorsdesiretobecomeamodel?Awomancustomerinthebeautyshop.HuntingHartford.Theauthorherself.Theauthorsfather.WhydidnttheauthorreturntoSouthDakotawhenshewasfirstrefused?B

24、ecauseshehadastrongdesiretobecomeamodel.BecauseSouthDakotaisfarawayfromNewYork.BecauseHuntingHartfordaskedhernottogoback.Becauseshelikedtobeareceptionistatabeautyshop.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?HuntingHartfordhadanexperieneeasamodel.HuntingHartfordthoughttheauthormightbeagoodmodel.HuntingHartfordh

25、adalwaysbeenamodelagent.HuntingHartfordacceptedtheauthorasamodel.Whydidtheauthorlikebeingamodel?Becauseshelikedthewomancustomer.Becauseshelikedthefreedom.Becauseshelikedtohavearegularworkschedule.BecauseshelikedHuntingHartford.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Perseveraneeleadstoyoursuccess.Findingajobyo

26、uliketodoisimportant.BothAandB.Becomingamodelisquiteeasy.BInAmerica,driverseducationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriverseducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.T

27、hecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentshaveatextfromwhichtheystudythebasiclawstheymustknowtopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriverslicense（驾照）.Drivingtimeisachanceforthe

28、studentstogetbehindthewheel（steeringwheel）andpracticestarting,steering（驾驶）,backingup,parking,switchingIanes,turningcorners,andalltheothermaneuvers（操作）requiredtodriveacar.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwo-hourblocksoftime.Thus,eachstudentgetsha

29、lfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Theinstructoranddriversitinthefrontseatsandtheotherthreestudentssitintheback.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes（杀U车）,oneonthedriverssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcant

30、akeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.OnthetopofthecarisasignthatreadsStudentDriver.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracaution（谨慎）becausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperieneedandproneto（易于的）drivingslowly.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriverseducationcourseandreachedtheap

31、propriate（适当的）agetodrive（thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold）,theycangotoadesignated（指定的）stateofficetotaketheirdriverstest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriverslicense.Ifthepersondidwellinhiso

32、rherdriverseducationclass,heorshewillpassthetestwithflyingcolorsandgetadriverslicense.InAmerica,thedriverscoursementionedaboveis.consideredaspartoftheadvaneededucationgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriverslicensecarriedonatthesametimeasothercoursesrequiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschoolsTopreventacc

33、idents,adriversEDcar.hasasigninsideithastwosetsofbrakesisbigenoughtoholdfivepersonscantrunveryfastWecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredtointheirwholedrivingpractice.gooutdrivingfortwelvetimesspendatleastsixhoursdrivingdrivefortwo-hourblocksoftimegethalfanhourdrivingWhichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewith

34、therequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriverslicense?Theymustbe16yearsofage.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriverscourse.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriverscourse.Inthelastsentence,withflyingcolorsmeans.A.happilyB.successfullyC.colorfullyD.quicklyCShortandshy,BenSaunderswas

35、thelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricketanythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,wwithalaug”.hesaysnoButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEnglandsruralDevonshire.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyfor

36、est.Thenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengthandenduranee.Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon.Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgwa

37、ysschoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheoldermanscold-waterexploits（成就）.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.JourneystothePolearenttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.“Joh

38、rRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidntsay,Youarecompletelycrazy.Saunderssays.In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,SaundersstartedhisfirstIong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPole.Hesufferedfrostbite,hadacloserencounter（遭遇）withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.Saundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialon

39、etotheNorthPole,andhesskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,an1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.TheturningpointinSaunderslifecamewhen.hesta

40、rtedtoplayballgameshegotamountainbikeat15heranhisfirstmarathonat18hestartedtoreceiveRidgwaystrainingWecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway.dismissedSaundersdreamasfantasybuiltuphisbodytogetherwithSaundershiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperieneewonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlanticTheunderlinedwordIntrigu

41、edinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.A.Excited.B.Convinced.C.Delighted.D.Fascinated.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.ItcanbeinferredthatSaundersjourneytot

42、heNorthPole.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatessetarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionwassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersmadehimwell-knowninthe1960sDEndangeredIanguagesareIanguagesthatwouldntexistanyIonger,muchlikeendangeredspeciesofplantsoranimals.LanguagesareconsideredtobeendangeredwhenparentsarenoIongertea

43、chingtheIanguagetotheirchildrenandarenotusingitactivelyineverydaylife.AIanguageisconsideredtonearlydisappearwhenitisspokenbyonlyafewelderlynativespeakers.TheworldfacesenormouschallengesinordertoprotectdifferentkindsofIanguages.Ofthemorethan6,912Ianguages,halfmaybeindangerofdisappearinginthenextsever

44、aldecades.Itiscausedbymanyreasons:smallnumbersofspeakers,theregularuseofotherIanguages,attitudestowardstheirIanguages,movingoftheyoungerpopulation,governmentpolicies,andIanguagesusedineducationandsoon.AIanguagemaylackimportantthingssuchasabodyofliterature,andpeoplewhoreadandwriteit.AIanguagemayalsol

45、ackprestige（声望）andsupportofitsspeakers.ThesurvivalofaIanguageisalsothreatenedwhenspeakersmovetootherareaswheredifferentIanguagesarespoken,orwhengovernmentpoliciesimprovetheuseofaspecificIanguageinschool,officialbusinessandthemedia.Thesesituationsencouragepeopletolearnthewider-knownIanguageandmaycaus

46、ethem,especiallytheyoung,tostopusingtheirmothertongue.Oftenthosespeakinglesser-knownIanguageswillchoosetolearnamoreprestigiousIanguagewiththehopeofgreatereconomicopportunities.MostoftheworldsparentsareteachingtheirchildrenEnglish,French,Spanish,Chinese,Arabic,RussianorsomeothermainIanguagesinsteadof

47、theirownIanguagesforsocialandeconomicreasons.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?Languagesintheworld.ReasonswhyIanguagesbecomeendangered.WhatanendangeredIanguageis.Languagesspokenbyfewspeakers.AboutIanguageswillprobablydisappearinthiscenturyaccordingtothepassage.A.morethan6,912B.morethan3,456C.6,912D.lesstha