上海市崇明2022年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Can you take a _ for Jenny, please?Anote Binformation Cnews Dmessage2、Its humorous_ you to tell fun

2、ny jokes to those_ teenagers.Aof；lonely Bof；alone Cfor；alone Dfor；lonely3、Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.AplayBwill playCplayedDare playing4、After the boy saw a bird resting by the window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely5、After the discussion

3、, the students asked their teacher next.Awhich to doBwhat to doChow to doDwhen to do6、Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years.No, you cant. It still works well and remember saving is getting.Ahave boughtBhave hadCbought7、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.Ato makeBnot to makeCm

4、akeDnot make8、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond9、I really like the _ of this chocolate. It is a star.Asmell Btaste Ccolor Dshape10、Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?Because I want to make myself _ clearly

5、.Asuch; hear Bso; heard Csuch; heard Dso; hear. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. 1 lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his feet with a ruler and then 2 down his size on a

6、piece of paper. But he was in such a hurry to set out (出发) that he 3 it at home. When he arrived at the shoe shop, he put his 4 into his pocket (口袋)only to find that it was not there. So he said to the shop keeper, “I have left the paper at home and I dont know the size. Ill go back home to get it.”

7、 With these words, he ran out of the shop. He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop 5 . But it took him a few hours and the shop was 6 . He was sad and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him with 7 , “Did you buy the shoes for yourself or anyone else?”“For myself, of cour

8、se,” he answered. “Then why dont you try the shoes 8 your feet?”1AHeBSheCI2AreadBwroteCput3AleftBhopedCmissed4AfootBarmsChand5AtooBagainCstill6AclosedBopenCbusy7AhappinessBsurpriseCsmile8AbyBwithCfor. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, pe

9、ople 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else ca

10、n seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的

11、) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are mo

12、re suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、1What is the passage from?AA page of a book.BA page of a newspaper.CA page of an e-newspaper.DA poster.2Who is fit for reading the passage?AAn adult.BA primary student.CA Junior school student.DA high student.3When did the passage come out?AMay 6.BMay 9, 2016.CMay 10, 2

13、016.DMay 16, 2016.4How many kinds of things are mentioned in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.5Which one is not true?AA student who is interested in geography will read it.BBatman and Superman are the roles in a movie.CThere are 541 editions has come out.DWe can read a short passage about an eleph

14、ant in it.B14、What does the city of the future look like? Flying cars? Robots? Or smog（烟雾）-eating buildings?Arconic, an American company, has made plans to build a 4.8-kilometer-high skyscraper（摩天大楼）. It says that the super tall building can clean not only itself but also the air around it by “eatin

15、g” smog and pollutants（污染物）. But how is it done?Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arconic, says they have introduced a new technology called EcoClean. It is a special coating that pulls pollutants out of the air. With a little help from sunlight and water vapour（水蒸气），the coating will produce atoms（原子能

16、）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pollutants, break them down, and then leave the air cleaner.But “eating” smog and pollutants is not the only thing this skyscraper is able to do. In fact, thanks to 3D printing, the materials the building used will become ev

17、en better and strongernot only making the skyscraper look more modern, but also make it possible to stand strong winds and terrible weather.However, some people dont think it will work out well. Air pollution has its own character and it harms lots of cities. Does the smog-eating building have such

18、a magical ability to stop the pollution? It seems impossible to bring the pollution under control in a short time. We should prepare ourselves for a hard fight against the pollution.Sounds impossible? Anyway, Arconic believes a skyscraper of this kind will be built by 2062.1EcoClean works by_.Astand

19、ing terrible weather Bbowling out air pollutantsCbreaking down free radicals Dpulling pollutants out of the air2The fourth paragraph is mainly about_.Awhat Arconic is Bhow EcoClean worksCwhat else this skyscraper can do Dwhy scientist want to build this skyscraper3Arconics attitude（态度）towards the sk

20、yscraper can best be described as _.Ahopeful Bregretful Cthankful Dunbelievable4The writers purpose of writing this article is to_.Abring people some pleasureBintroduce a wonderful technologyCshow how to build the tall buildingDtell us the importance of protecting the environmentC15、My father was 44

21、 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time kill

22、er. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myse

23、lf , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to

24、 be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed

25、. Their fear as mine was until my fathers letter is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in the

26、mselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts：Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1We learn from the text that the author _Alost his father when he was youngBworked hard before he read his fathers

27、 letterCasked his fathers permission to believe in himselfDknew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?AChildren need their parents letters.BChildren are afraid to be disappointed .CHis childrens fear of failure held them back.DHis fat

28、hers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.3The main purpose of the text is to .Adescribe childrens thinkingBanswer some questions children haveCstress the importance of communicationDadvise parents to encourage their childrenD16、Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many c

29、at owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff， she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment， she will often squ

30、int(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smellalmost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house， your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-after

31、noon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a tea

32、spoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison， we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead， on the chin， the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand， your leg， the sofa， and your bed， she is leaving her scent in tho

33、se things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things， people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell， take some small bits of different things， such as a bit of chicken， some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a

34、piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their_.Asense of touch Bscent glandsCorgans of smell Dsense of taste2The third paragraph was written m

35、ainly to prove that _.Acats are very smartBcats have a good sense as dogsCsalty water has a special smellDcats sense of smell is excellent3What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?AShe puts her scent on it.BShe shows respect to you.CShe asks you to play with her.DShe smells where you wer

36、e just now.4What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?ASmell. BSee. CLook. DSend.5The passage mainly tells us _.Acats are one of our best friendsBcats have sharp sense of smellCsense of smell is very importantDcats know if something is safe to eatE17、Birthday Traditions in Differen

37、t CountriesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as its being preparedIf your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be richAlso，when its your birthday，your friends give you the“bumps”They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the fl

38、oor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luckDenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthdayPresents are placed around the childs bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see them at once upon awakeningHollandSpecial yea

39、r birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”yearsThe birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthdayThe family also decorates the birthday childs chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloonsCanadaThe birthday childs nose is greased（涂抹）with

40、 butter for good luckThe greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/herIn some parts of Canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luckBrazilThe birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has be

41、en aliveThe birthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative，usually mom or dadKoreaThere is a big family party on the first birthdayThe table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and moneyThe item that the baby chooses is said to forec

42、ast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or richesSouth AfricaOn the twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future1If a British friend is raised up and d

43、own to the floor 21 times on his birthday，he is most likely（可能的）to be A23 B22 C21 D202The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for Areceiving a pull on the face Bhaving a big family partyCgreasing butter on the nose Dplacing presents around the childs bed3In which countries do peop

44、le celebrate their 21st birthday specially？ACanada and England BHolland and South AfricaCBrazil and Holland DDenmark and Korea4The passage mainly tells us Apeople in different countries have their own special year birthdaysBpeople always have a big birthday party at home in different countries Cpeop

45、le in different countries celebrate their birthday in different waysDpeople always know a 1-year-old babys future from the item he choosesF18、 “The delivery driver (送货员) has your food and is on his way.” This is a message you might receive after placing a takeout order. But in the near future, a sel

46、f-driving car may bring food to your door instead of a human driver.Baidu and Meituan are now working together to use self-driving technology to deliver food. They will be experimenting with this in the Xiongan New Area, Beijing Evening News reported.The self-driving cars will mainly be used to send

47、 group orders, and the single orders are usually handled by delivery drivers. For example, if a company orders food for its staff (员工), a self-driving car will bring all the food to the company.Sina Tech noted that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (革命) in the food delivery industry, as i

48、t will cut down the cost of labor (劳动力).Online food delivery services have developed rapidly in China. Almost 300 million users have used online services to order food. In 2016, MeituanWaimai was the NO 1 among all food delivery companies.Self-driving delivery services will help the development of t

49、he industry. But that doesnt mean that delivery drivers will lose their jobs. There are still some problems to work out. For example, self-driving cars can drive smoothly on cement (水泥) roads, but have problems driving on dirt roads. There are other safety-related problems that must also be solved b

50、efore self-driving cars can be used.1_ are working together on self-driving delivery services.ABaidu and XionganBBaidu and MeituanCMeituan and Beijing Evening NewsDMeituan and Sina Tech2Why is self-driving delivery considered a revolution?ABecause it uses cars instead of people.BBecause it can bette

51、r deal with large orders.CBecause it costs less than using delivery drivers.DBecause it can attract more customers.3Which of the following is TRUE about self-driving delivery services?AThey will be tested in the Xiongan New Area.BThey will mainly be used for single orders.CThey will cost customers less money.DThey are safer than human delivery drivers.4What is the main idea of the passage?ANo one will deliver your takeout food in the future.BThere are still problems with self-driving cars.CFood delivery services are developing rapidly in China.DSelf-driving cars will