副词的基本用法及它的比较级和最高级

1、副词的基本用法及它的比较级和最高级副词的根本用法副词主要是修饰动词、形容词和副词。副词修饰动词位于动词之后。 (v+adv)Lingling plays the piano well. She plays football badly. (v+adv)副词修饰形容词或副词位于形容词或副词之前.(adv+adj/adv)Im really tired after last nights tennis match.Staying at home is very safe. (adv+adj)Tony learns Chinese really carefully.The teacher speak

2、s very slowly and carefully. (adv+adv)副词与形容词在位置上与功能上的不同形容词位于名词之前adj+n，连系动词之后可是系动词和be动词。Shes a hard-working student.The teacher is careful.类别位置功能例句副词位于行为动词之后，形容词或副词之前作状语Mr Wang speaks very slowly.位于be动词之后作表语The meeting was over.形容词位于名词之前作定语Shes a hard-working student.位于连系动词之后作表语Everyone looks sad.副词与

3、形容词的转化许多副词都是在形容词词尾直接加ly构成的；careful carefully quick quicklysafe safely 以le结尾的形容词须去掉e再加y;possible possibly gentle gently温柔的以y结尾的形容词须把y改为i再加ly；busy busily heavy heavilyhappy happily easy easilyRemember!在英语中有形容词和副词是一样的： fast , early , late , last , far , hard , pretty , bright and so on.有些以ly结尾的单词并不是副词，

4、而是形容词：friendly友好的 lonely孤单的 lovely得意的副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成规那么和形容词比较级和最高级构成规那么大致一样，分为规那么变化和不规那么变化。规那么的变化就是：变比较级在词尾加er或在前面加more.变最高级在词尾加est或在前面加most.不规那么的如下表原级比较级最高级good,wellbetterbestbad/ill,badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest副词比较级的根本用法1.形容词比较级用于系动词之后或名词之前，而副词比较级用于行为动词之后。She got there earlier than I did.2.形容词比较级的常用句型同样也可用于副词比较级。The harder you work,the