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1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 3 单元综合检测 单项选择(共8小题,计8分)1 2021江苏扬州中考改编We are pleased to learn that you are satisfied _ our service.A.with B.in C.at D.for2 2021安徽中考改编I had _ lessonsthe teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours.A.easy B.boring C.private D.social3 2021江苏无锡中考Can I ask you one que

2、stion? And only one.Sure. _.A.Something B.AnythingC.Someone D.Anyone4 2021江苏泰州中考We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will _ one day.A.put out B.run out C.get out D.sell out5 2021四川达州中考改编I wonder if Li Hua _ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations.Im sure

3、 he will if he _ time.A.goes; will have B.will go; hasC.will go; will have D.goes; has6 2021四川遂宁中考改编To celebrate the 25th anniversary of the school, a speech competition _ in our school last week. A.hold B.heldC.is held D.was held7 2021湖北黄冈中考What can we do for the left-home children in the village _

4、 need help?We could help them with their study online on weekends.A.which B.whomC.whose D.who8 Could you tell me _? For three days. A.how far it isB.how long you have stayed hereC.how often you use the InternetD.how many hours you sleep every day 完形填空(共10小题,计20分)It was Sarahs birthday last Sunday.Sh

5、e looked forward to that day for a long time.“Happy birthday, Sarah!” her father said to her as soon as she woke up. “Theres a big 9_ for you in the living room.” Sarah was excited to hear that.She got up 10_ and ran to the living room.There was a big box.With her fathers help, she opened it.Inside

6、were two 11_, two arms, a head and a body.“Cool! Its a robot!” Sarah shouted.“Lets make it now, Dad!” Then they 12_ to put all the parts together.First, they put the robots legs on its body, and then the arms, and the 13_. It took them about fifteen minutes to finish it.“I think its 14_,” said Sarah

7、.She pressed the big red “ON” button.However, nothing 15_ to the robot.“Oh, I think we forgot 16_,”said her father.Then he put two batteries in the robot.This time, the robot started working at once 17_ Sarah pressed the button.“Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you!” sang the robot.“Dad, we

8、make the robot today.That is to say, the robot and I have the 18_ birthday!” Sarah said.Then she turned to the robot and said, “Happy birthday to you, too!”9 A.sound B.predictionC.surprise D.role10 A.quickly B.slowlyC.clearly D.nearly11 A.ears B.hands C.feet D.legs12 A.hoped B.wantedC.started D.refu

9、sed13 A.feet B.hands C.body D.head14 A.fresh B.goodC.ready D.serious15 A.flew B.movedC.happened D.went16 A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D.everything17 A.before B.ifC.though D.after18 A.same B.high C.happy D.fantastic 阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)A2021山东日照中考改编Earthquake rescue robots experienced their final test

10、s in Beijing. The inventors of this robot said with this robot, rescuers would be able to have more time to save lives during an earthquake.This kind of robot is able to fly. Its about three meters long, and it took about four years to develop the model. Its main function is to collect information f

11、rom the air and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped(使陷入困境) by an earthquake. It has an excellent camera which can provide very clear pictures. It can work day and night, and it is also able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.Dr Qi Juntong, a researcher from Tsinghua Universit

12、y, said, “The most important character of this flying robot is that it doesnt need the controls from faraway places. We just set in it the information of the places where it should go, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hou

13、r.”This robot has a different functionit can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. The camera, also acting as a detector(探测器) that finds trapped people and detects harmful gases, is placed in the robot, whi

14、ch can work in the dark. With its 10meterlong pipe in the robot, people who are trapped in the fallen buildings will be able to get supplies including oxygen and water.Experts have said that the robots would enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possibl

15、e.19 In what way is the robot different from others, according to Dr Qi?A.It has a very special shape.B.It is able to fly everywhere.C.It works with no information set in.D.It doesnt need the faraway controls. 20 What does the underlined word “supplies” mean in the passage?A.A system for talking to

16、somebody else over a long distance, using wires or radio.B.An object that is used for fighting or attacking someone.C.The things such as food, medicine, fuel, etc. that are needed by a group of people.D.Something you wear to hold an injured or weak part of your body.21 Which is the function of the c

17、amera in the robot?A.Finding trapped people.B.Dealing with harmful gases.C.Providing oxygen and water.D.Sending goods to the quake area.22 Which of the following is TRUE about the robot?A.It weighs about 30 kilos.B.It has not been put into use.C.It works only in the daytime.D.It entered production y

18、ears ago.23 What does the passage mainly tell us?A.It mainly tells us earthquake rescue.B.It mainly tells us the development of robots.C.It mainly tells us the tests on a new robot.D.It mainly tells us an introduction to a robot.B根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Many people like animals and ta

19、ke them as their pets. 24_ We need kind persons who love animals to work in busy animal hospitals.Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will be living in much smaller space. 25_ The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.Its said that

20、someday you might own a partner as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning wild animals into pets. 26_ What about a robot for a pet? 27_ Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots dont lose hair or chew on

21、things the way real pets do.28_ One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.A.This might b

22、e the only way to save them from dying out.B.Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy.C.Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday.D.Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals.E.This may sound silly, but it could become true.F.More and more people begin to keep wild a

23、nimals as pets. 词汇运用(共10小题,计10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。29 Make sure the letter is _(正确地) addressed.30 You shouldnt read others _(私人的) letters without permission.31 Vaccination is an effective way to stop COVID-19 from _(扩散).32 You need a business _(套装).33 Nowadays, many _(机器人) have been used to work i

24、n dangerous situations.B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。34 He regretted _(miss) that good chance.35 My father had his car _(repair) in the 4S shop last week.36 If you are_ (sure) of what to wear, you can always ask the host.37 Mr Jiangs robot irons his clothes _(smooth) every morning.38 Would you like us to h

25、ave it _(check)? 短文填空(共10小题,计20分)阅读下面短文,根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词,使短文通顺。How do you image the future? 39 H_ do you like the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?People think that life will probably be very 40 d_ in 2050. First of all, larger planes will be 41 p_, so flyin

26、g will be very cheap. The cars will be powered by electricity, so they will be much cleaner and safer. 42 E_ will have such a car, even a robot. And space planes will take us around the world in two 43 h_. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in 44s_, so they will be very comfortable, and we will u

27、se the sun to heat our homes. Computers will be smaller, so they will be very 45 l_. People will do more things on the Internet. At that time, water will become one of our most 46 s_ problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to 47 g_ fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be a

28、ble to help 48 b_ people see again and help deaf people hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better. 书面表达(共1小题,计22分)你所在的城市是一座科技之城。为培养学生对科技的兴趣,你们学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是你校英语报的小记者,请你写一篇不少于90词的新闻报道,介绍这次活动。要点:1.活动目的: 2.活动项目:模型制作比赛3.活动亮点:学生发明了服务于校园的机器人(外表、功能)4.学生感受: 提示:科技节 science festival实验

29、experimentOur city is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, _Unit 3 单元综合检测卷 答案1. A【解析】be satisfied with意为“对感到满意”,为固定短语。故选A。2. C【解析】根据the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours可知,空处指“私人的”。故选C。3. B【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“任何事”都可以。故选B。4. B【解析】根据“We should pay much attenti

30、on to saving natural resources.”及常识可知,我们应该注意节约自然资源,否则,它们有一天会被用完。run out是固定短语,意为“用完;耗尽”。故选B。5. B【解析】第一空所在句中的if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,结合he will可知宾语从句用一般将来时;第二空所在句中的if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,主语he提示谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。6. D【解析】句子主语a speech competition与动词hold之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,句子应用被动语态;结合last week可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动

31、语态。故选D。7. D【解析】分析句子结构可知,need help是定语从句,先行词是the left-home children,指人,且空处引导词在从句中作主语,应用who引导定语从句。故选D。8. B【解析】由答语“For three days.”可知,宾语从句要用how long引导。故选B。【语篇大意】文章主要讲述了Sarah在生日当天收到了爸爸送给她的机器人礼物,然后她和爸爸一起组装机器人的故事。9. C【解析】sound“声音”;prediction“预测”;surprise“惊喜”;role“角色”。根据下文可知,Sarah的父亲送给她一个机器人作为生日礼物。故此处指爸爸给Sa

32、rah准备了生日惊喜。故选C。10. A【解析】根据语境及常识可知,听到有惊喜,Sarah很快起床。quickly符合语境。故选A。11. D【解析】由下文的“First, they put the robots legs”可知,空处应填legs。故选D。12. C【解析】由上文的“Lets make it now, Dad!”及下文的“Firstand then”可知,此处指他们开始组装机器人。故选C。13. D【解析】由上文的“two arms, a head and a body.”可判断,空处填head。故选D。14. C【解析】由下文的“She pressed the big red

33、 ON button.”可知,Sarah认为机器人准备好了。ready意为“准备好”,符合语境。故选C。15. C【解析】根据上文中的“She pressed the big red ON button”及“However, nothing”可知,此处指什么也没发生。sth happen to sb是固定用法,意为“某事发生在某人身上”。故选C。16. B【解析】本句为肯定句,根据语境可知,此处表示忘记了“某事”,用复合不定代词something作forgot的宾语。故选B。17. D【解析】根据常识可知,只有在按下按钮接通电源后,机器人才能开始工作。after(在以后)符合语境。故选D。18

34、. A【解析】根据文章内容可知,机器人是在Sarah的生日当天组装完成的,所以此处指她和机器人的生日在同一天。same(相同的)符合语境。故选A。A【语篇大意】文章介绍了有关地震救援机器人的一些情况。19. D根据第三段的内容可知,祁博士认为,这个飞翔机器人与其他机器人不同的地方是它不需要远程遥控。故选D。20. C根据画线单词后的including oxygen and water可知,画线单词表示“补给,补给品”。故选C。21. A根据第四段第三句可知,机器人中的照相机就像探测器,用来发现被困人员和检测有害气体。故选A。22. B根据第一段第一句以及最后一段可知,这种机器人还没有投入使用。故选B。23. D通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了地震救援机器人的一些情况。故选D。B【语篇大意】许多人喜欢动物,把它们当作宠物。本文讲述在未来宠物的一些情况。24. B根据work in busy animal hospitals可知,空处与宠物医院有关,B选项“Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy.”符合语境。故选B。25. D根据上下文可知,空处与把宠物变小有关,D选项“Scientists are already working on making ver

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