新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 2检测卷及答案

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 2 检测卷一.单项填空1.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A. swim B. to swim C. swimmingD. swam2.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A. buyingB. makingC. to buyD. to make3.I often saw the boys in the river.A. swamB. swimmingC. to

2、swim D. swim4.It takes me two hours my homework every day.A. doingB. to doC. did D. does5.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water ?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drunk6.Its easy the problem.A. for him solveB. for him to solveC. of him solvingD. of him to solve7. is

3、not easy to look after a little baby.A. TheB. WhatC. ItD. How8.I hope you next Sunday.A. seeB. to seeC. seesD. seeing9.Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to .A. liveB.live onC. live inD. live with10.Could you please pass me the book? A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldnt.C. Sure, here you

4、are. D. No, thats no problem.11.What are you doing, Uncle Wang?Im sorting out old books and Ill to kids in West China.A. give them up B. give them awayC. give them off D. give them in12.We found necessary to protect animals in danger.A. itB. thisC. thatD./13.You should smoking. Its bad for your heal

5、th.A. get upB. put upC. give upD. look up14.Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldnt finish my study.A. kindB. kindlyC. kindnessD. kinds15.He is strong football.A. in playB. in playingC. at playD. at playing二.完形填空One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather a

6、nd told him his story 16 .“He is really bad，”the boy said, “and I 17 him.”The grandfather said,“ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”As Peter 19 carefully, the grandfather went on.“There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind.

7、 He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully 23 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both t

8、ry to control（控制）me.”Peter looked into his grandfathers 24 and asked,“ 25 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously,“The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom（很少）get angry now.”16.A.happilyB. friendlyC. hardlyD.

9、angrily17.A.loveB. hateC. know D. enjoy18.A.MakeB. HelpC. Let D Ask19.A.sawB. feltC. talkedD. listened20.A.goodB. bad C. lazyD. quiet21.A.atB. onC. withD. about22.A.otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other23.A.becauseB. thoughC. beforeD. but24.A.eyesB. ears C. nose D. mouth25.A.WhoB. WhichC. WhereD. Whe

10、n三.阅读理解Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? Well show you the best Taiwan Island.On a four-day tour.Price: Only ￥5,000Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service.PlacesSun and Moon

11、Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan peopl

12、e. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao Xiong A full day to go shopping.Book nowOffice hour MondayFriday: 9:00 am7:00 pm; Saturday: 9:00 am4:00 pmTel: 6459-9561Sold out this month Book b

13、y phone now for next month.26.Which is the biggest island of China?A. Taiwan Island.B. Hainan Island.C. Diaoyu Island.D. Huangyan Island.27.If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?A. On Sun and Moon Lake.B. On Ali Mountain.C. On Peng Lake.D. In Gao Xiong.28.The writer

14、of this passage wants to .A. have more people to join the tourB. tell you something about TaiwanC. ask people not to trouble them on SundayD. describe how beautiful Taiwan is29.If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to .A. visit their office on SaturdayB. phone the number 6459-9561C. turn

15、to some other travel agenciesD. pay more to cover the same tour30.If you are asked to add a sentence on top of this piece of writing, which of the following would be the most proper?A. Taiwan is Part of ChinaB. Take the Time to Learn in Your HolidayC. The Biggest Island of ChinaD. Come and Join Us f

16、or Your Holiday四.根据汉语提示完成句子31.They are （募捐）for the students in Lushan earthquake.32.He （志愿帮助）old people at an Old People House.33.To （使我们高兴的是），we found the owner of the lost dog.34.The （感觉）of helping others makes me （觉得）happy.35.They （有困难）climbing the mountain.五.句型转换36.She could play the piano when

17、she was five years old.（改为同义句）She could play the piano five.37.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.（改为同义句）I an animal doctor when I grow up.38.could，you，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the（连词成句） 39.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（

18、改为简单句）She decided her old books to others.40.To do sports is important for us.（改为同义句）It for us sports.六.书面表达动物是人类的好朋友，没有动物，人类也不能生存，但现在很多动物濒临灭绝，请你就如何帮助动物提出建议。要求：1.内容包含动物面临的状况和建议；2.书写认真，70词左右。 参考答案及解析一. 1.Btell sb.(not) to do sth.，意为“告诉某人（不）做某事”。故选B。2.D本题考查enough to do结构的应用。根据结构排除A、B两项；根据句中creative“有创

19、意的”可知，此处为制造玩具，故选D。3.Dsee sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”，see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。根据句意“我经常看到男孩们在河中游泳”可知，应用see sb. do sth.结构。答案选D。4.BIt takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费某人一段时间做某事”。5.C动词不定式作后置定语，“some cold water to drink”意为“一些喝的冷水”。6.B“Its+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，根据该结构可排除A、C两项。当形容词是表示品格的形容词时，

20、用of结构；当形容词是表示事物性质的形容词时，用for结构。easy是表示事物性质的形容词，故选B。7.Cit作形式主语，其后动词不定式作真正的主语。8.Bhope之后接动词不定式作宾语。9.C动词不定式作定语时，若该动词是不及物动词，其后的介词不能省略。因为句中的place是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，相当于“live in the place”，故选C。10.CCould you please.?是表示委婉请求，其肯定答语是Sure/Certainly.，故选C。11.Bgive up放弃；give away捐赠；give off发出（光等）；give in屈服、投降。根据前半句句意“我正在把旧

21、书分类”可知，此处是“我将把它们捐给中国西部的孩子们”。故give away符合句意。12.A“find+it+adj.+to do sth.”为固定用法,该空格处是动词不定式的形式宾语。作动词不定式的形式宾语用代词it。13.Cget up起床；put up张贴；give up放弃；look up查看。根据后句句意“它对你的健康有害处”可知，空格所在句意为“你应该戒烟”，故give up符合句意。14.C根据空格前your是形容词性物主代词可知，空格处应用名词形式，故选C。15.Bbe strong in是固定搭配，意为“在方面能力强”，故排除C、D两项；in是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，

22、故选B。二.16.D根据后句He is really bad.可知，Peter讲述经历时是生气地，故选D。17.B由前文可知此处句意为“并且我恨他”，hate意为“憎恨，厌恶”。18.C根据语境判断引号内的第一句的句意为“让我给你讲个故事”，排除B、D两项；make意为“使，让”时，有“迫使”之意，故用let，表主动。19.D根据前文知爷爷讲故事，此处应为听故事听得认真，故用listened。20.A与下文的bad and unfriendly对应可知，此处为good and kind，故选A。21.Cget on/along well with意为“与相处得好”。22.D根据前文知有两只老虎

23、，与前文的One对应，此处应为the other，指两个之中的另一个。23.A根据空格后的he always hates others“他总是憎恨别人”判断，这是造成他不能认真思考的原因，故选because。24.A根据语境可知，Peter听得很入迷，并急切地想知道答案。look into his grandfathers eyes“看着他爷爷的眼睛”能确切地表达出Peter认真、急切的心情。25.B根据下文中“The one that I feed（我喂养的那只）”可知，引号内的句意为“爷爷，哪一只老虎总是控制你？”，故选B。三.26.A由第一段第一句可知，中国最大的岛屿是台湾岛。27.B由Ali Mountain一段第三句A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.可知答案。28.A由第一段第三句Well show you the best Taiwan Island.以及下文的On a four-day tour.可知答案。29.C由本文最后一段Sold out this month“本月已经售完”可知，不得不找其他的旅游代理。30.D由本文广告目的和主要内容可推知“来和我们一起度假”最适合。四.31.raising money前面有be动词are，加动词-ing形式构成“be+doing”的现在进行时态。32.v