高中人教版英语Unit1 Festivals Around The World-知识点讲解学案

1、PAGE PAGE 3Festivals Around The World-知识点讲解学案一、短语_take place_ 发生 _in memory of_ 纪念_dress up_ 盛装；打扮；装饰 _play a trick on_ 搞恶作剧；诈骗_look forward to_ 期望，期待 _day and night_ 日夜；昼夜_as if_ 好像 _have fun with_ 玩得开心_turn up_ 出现；到场 keep ones word_ 守信用；履行诺言hold ones breath_ 屏息；屏气_set off_ 出发；动身；使爆炸remind of_ 使想起

2、_spring festival_ 春节_since ancient times 自古以来 _religious belief_ 宗教信仰_do harm to_ 带来危害；有害处_gain independence 获得独立_win awards_ 获奖 _admire the moon_ 赏月_be proud of_ 为感到骄傲 _parking lot_ 停车场_in honour of_ 向表示敬意 in celebration of_ 庆祝_starve to death_ 饿死 (用短语表达) The motherless children starved _for_ affec

3、tion.be covered _with_ flowers 用鲜花覆盖be married _to_ sb. 嫁(娶)某人waving _to_ sb. 向某人挥手hear _about_ the story 听说这个故事_after_ work 下班_without_ permission 没有经过允许二 重点单词用法apologize _to_sb. _for_sth. = make an apology _to_sb. _for_sth. 因为.向某人道歉I admired him _for_ his courage.他与2009年获得博士学位。（award）He was awarde

4、d the doctors degree in 2009.这张照片是我想起了我的童年。This picture reminds me of my childhood.三、句型运用He had been looking forward to _meeting_(meet) her all day. _It is obvious_=_Obviously_ ( 明显的) that the manager was waiting for Li Fang to leave.You sound as though you _have caught_(catch) a cold.You look as th

5、ough you _had seen_(see) a ghost.重点短语：1发生2为了纪念3打扮4搞恶作剧5期盼6日以继夜7好像8玩得开心9履行诺言10屏住呼吸11出发12提醒13使祖先满意14获奖15出现16宗教信仰17获得独立18跟结婚19对有危害20春节21对感到骄傲22饿死23停车场24听说25下班以后26未经许可重点词语的用法(每空填一个单词)：27They held a party in memory of the old mans retirement.=They held a party in order to _ the old mans retirement.28I do

6、nt care even if you go fasting. You wont _ me into promising you anything extra.29Droughts & floods occur by turns almost every year, cutting the harvest in large amounts, & as a result, _ millions of people.30_ of capitals & natural resources, plenty of African countries are _ for international ass

7、istance.31The belief _ God helps those who help themselves didnt ever convince him, who was always waiting for warm hearts.32Please call me _ arrival to relieve me from worries about your trip.33I do envy you your success. = I do _ you for your success.34He won a gold medal. = He was _ a gold medal.

8、35He refused any spiritual encouragement, praise, for example. Is he likely to be content with such material _ as prizes & rewards? God knows!36Guess how hard it was for me to look forward to _ from you! As the letter I had been looking forward to _ (turn up) in my hand, tears didnt wait to drop dow

9、n my face.重点句型：37Sometimes celebrations _ be held after hunters had caught animals.38Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, _ might return either to help or to do harm.39. For the Japanese festival Obon, people _ go to clean graves & light incense in memory of their a

10、ncestors.40. They also light lamps & play music because they think this _ lead the ancestors back to earth.41. If the neighbors do not give any sweets, the children _ play a trick on them.42. Hu Jin didnt turn up. She _ be with her friends right now laughing at him.43. It was obvious _ the manager o

11、f the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the table, then sat down & turned on the TVjust _ Li Fang needed!44. Li Fang thought, “Ill just throw these flowers & chocolates away. I dont want them to remind me of her.” _ he did.45. As Li Fang sadly passed the tea shop _ the corner _ hi

12、s way home, he heard a voice _ him. _ was Hu Jin waving at him.参考答案：1. take place, 2. in memory of, 3. dress up, 4. play a trick on, 5. look forward to, 6. day & night, 7. as if, 8. have a good time, 9. keep ones word, 10. hold ones breath, 11. set off, 12. remind of , 13. satisfy the ancestors, 14.

13、 win an award, 15. turn up, 16. religious beliefs, 17. gain the independence, 18. be married to , 19. do harm to / be harmful to , 20. the Spring Festival, 21. be proud of , 22. starve to death, 23. a parking lot, 24. hear about / hear of , 25. after work, 26. without permission, 27. celebrate, 28. starve, 29. starving, 30