初中英语过去式过去分词归纳总结文档

1、英语不规章动词归类记忆表 中学英语不规章动词表（一） 一, AAA 型（原形 原形原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 读 切,割 让 放 花费,值 撞,击 支配,安置 使 伤痛 汉语意思 成为 来 跑 read read readcut cut cut let let letput put putcost cost cost hit hit hitset set set hurt hurt hurt 二, ABA 型（原过去式 原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 become come run became came ran become come run 三, ABC型 1. ow ew

2、own 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道 飞 汉语意思 开头 喝 唱 游泳 打电话 汉语意思 穿 遗忘 说 冻 选择 汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 观看 写 落下 汉语意思 blow blewdraw drewgrow grewknow knewfly flew 2. i a u 原形 过去式 blown drawn grown known flown 过去分词 begin began begundrink drank drunksing sang sungswim swam swumring rang rung 3. 原形 过去式 过去式 +en 原形 过去式 过去分词 w

3、ear wore wornforget forgot forgottenspeak spoke spokenfreeze froze frozenchoose chose chosen 4. 原形 过去式 原形 +en 原形 eat forbid give ride see write 过去式 ate forbade gave rode saw wrote 过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen written fall fell fallen 5. 无规律 原形 过去式 过去分词 1第 1 页,共 7 页am/is are do go take was

4、were did went took been been done gone taken 是 是 做 走 拿 四, ABB 型 1. 原形 ought ought 原 形 bring buy fight think 过去式 brought bought fought thought 过去分词 brought bought fought thought 汉语意思 带来 买 打架 摸索 汉语意思 捉, 抓 教 汉语意思 喂 遇见 得 到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发觉 汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送, 寄 花费 处理 汉语意思 有, 吃 放 丢失 付钱 说

5、卖 告知 2. 原形 aught aught 原形 过去式 过去分词 catch teach caught taught caught taught 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 feed meet get hold babysit sit win find 过去式 fed met got held babysat sat won found 过去分词 fed met got held babysat sat won found 4. 原形 lt lt 原形 过去式 过去分词 feel felt keep kept leave left sleep sleptsweep swept 5. 变

6、其中一个辅音字母 原形 过去式 felt kept left slept swept 过去分词 build built builthear heard heardmake made mademean meant meantsend sent sentspend spent spentdeal dealt dealt 6. 辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 过去式 过去分词 have lay lose pay say sell tell had lain lost paid said sold told had lain lost paid said sold told 2第 2 页,共 7 页st

7、and stood 五, AAB型 原形 过去式 beat beat 六,有两种形式 stood 站 过去分词 汉语意思 beaten 打败 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore boreborn生 bornehang hanged hunghanged吊死 hung挂 learn learned learntlearned学 learntlie lied laylied说谎 lain 躺 show showed showedshowed给 看 shownspell spelled speltspelled拼写 speltburn burned burntburned烧 bur

8、ntsmell smelled smeltsmelled闻 smeltshine shined shoneshined照耀 shonedream dreamed dreamtdreamed做梦 dreamtwake waked woke waked醒 wokenhide hid hid hid 隐匿 hidden 七,情态动词 过去分词 汉语意思 原形 过去式 can may must shall will could might should would 能 或许 必需 将要 会 中学英语不规章动词表（二） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were

9、 been 是 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 3第 3 页,共 7 页bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败 become became become 成为 begin began begun 开头 blow blew blown 吹 bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could 能 catch caught ca

10、ught 捉, 抓 choose chose chosen 选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost 花费,值 cut cut cut 切,割 deal dealt dealt 处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 画 dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 feed fed fed 喂 feel fe

11、lt felt 感到 4第 4 页,共 7 页fight fought fought 打架 find found found 发觉 fly flew flown 飞 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 forget forgot forgotten 遗忘 freeze froze frozen 冻 get got got 得到 give gave given 给 go went gone 走 grow grew grown 生长 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hang hung hung 挂 have had had 有, 吃

12、 hear heard heard 听见 hide hid hid 隐匿 hide hid hidden 隐匿 hit hit hit 撞,击 hold held held 拥有 hurt hurt hurt 使 伤痛 keep kept kept 保持 know knew known 知道 lay lain lain 放 learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 leave left left 离开 lend lent lent 把 借给 5第 5 页,共 7 页let let let 让 lie lied lied 说谎 lie lay l

13、ain 躺 lose lost lost 丢失 make made made 制造 may might 或许 mean meant meant 意思 meet met met 遇见 must 必需 pay paid paid 付钱 put put put 放 read read read 读 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 ride rode ridden 骑 ring rang rung 打电话 run ran run 跑 say said said 说 see saw seen 观看 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 送, 寄 set set set 支配,

14、安置 shall should 将要 shine shined shined 照耀 shine shone shone 照耀 show showed showed 给 show showed shown 给, 6第 6 页,共 7 页sing sang sung 唱 sit sat sat 坐 sleep slept slept 睡 smell smelled smelled 闻 smell smelt smelt 闻 speak spoke spoken 说 spell spelled spelled 拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写 spend spent spent 花费 stand stood stood 站 sweep swept sw