2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市金集中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市金集中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the _ discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.A. extreme B. complex C. dull D. remarkable参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. e

2、xtreme极端的；B. complex复杂的；C. dull无聊的；D. remarkable非凡的、卓越的。句意：早在14世纪，英国人John Hawkwood爵士就有过非凡的发现：人们情愿拿出大笔的钱，也不愿毕生的心血毁于歹徒之手。根据句意可知此处表示“非凡的、值得注意的”，故D项正确。2. by the alarming news he had developed cancer, he didnt know what to do.A. Cast down; thatB. Casting down; whichC. Cast down; whichD. Casting down; tha

3、t参考答案：A3. Am I bothering you, Black? No. _ , I like you to be with me. A. On the other hand B. In a word C. For one thing D. On the contrary 参考答案：D4. At yesterdays meeting lots of questions .Abrought up Bwent up Ccame up Dbroke up参考答案：C略5. Across North China in the world, namely the Great Wall.A. th

4、e longest wall runs B. runs the longest wall C. does run the longest D. does the longest wall run参考答案：B6. When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. _, they will have no tree to cut down in the future. A. If notB. If noC. If so D. If dont参考答案：A7. The suggestion _ the students shoul

5、d learn something practical is worth considering.A. that B. what C. which D. of which 参考答案：A8. The apples are already smelling. You shouldnt have chosen that kind for me. _. A. Oh, dont complain about a gift. B. Whats wrong with you？ C. Sorry. Ill give you a better one next time. D. What can I do fo

6、r you？参考答案：C略9. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. allocate C. advocate D. accumulate参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析。 A. announce宣布，B. allocate 分配，C. advocate 提倡，D. accumu

7、late累积，句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子能接受公平的教育,政府计划分配更多的资金来改善当地学校的贫穷教学条件，故选B项。10. As we all know,he has regretted wasting the precious time he should have studied hard playing computer games at schoolAwhere Bthat Con which Dwhen参考答案：D略11. After inspecting the building, specialists discovered some faults that otherwi

8、se _. A. were overlooked B. would be overlooked C. had been overlooked D. would have been overlooked参考答案：D略12. Equipped with the information they have gathered, they can preparing their business plan.A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up参考答案：B13. _ by a college or university in the USA Chines

9、e students must have excellent speaking and writing abilities in English. A. To be accepted B. Being accepted C. Having been accepted D. Accepted参考答案：A14. Immediately the news came to China that the flight from Malaysia to Beijing might crash, all the relevant departments of China began to_ all kind

10、s of emergency response plans. A. pauseB. approveC. assessD. conduct参考答案：D15. The new examination system has to be _ in special regions before it can be applied nationwide. A. put out B. experimented out C. tried out D. taken out 参考答案：C16. The club _ about 200 members, most of _ are young people bet

11、ween 25 and 35.A. consist of ; them B. is consisted of ; whomC. is made up of; which D. consist of ; whom参考答案：D略17. Can you come to my birthday party tonight? Id love to, but I_ on a patient at 6 oclock.A. will operate B. am operating C. will be operating D. will have operated参考答案：C二、 短文改错18. .第一节：短

12、文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir or Madam,Im a student from Xinhua Middle SchoolIm gladly to learn that you want

13、a few part-time English reporterIm interesting in this opportunityI think Im qualified in the job. As a student, Ive read a lot and have a knowledge in many fields. I like English and do well in both spoken and writing. Beside, Im easy to get along and enjoy working with othersI once worked as a rep

14、orter for my school broadcasting station, but Im sure I can do the job well if I got the positionIm looking forward to your reply Yours Li Ling参考答案：略19. 短文改错：Last week, I met a stranger who seemed to be losing. I offered to guide him to a place where he wanted to go, but to my surprise, he refused m

15、y offer to helping. I asked him why not. He told me that he was afraid I would ask him money if I helped him in this way. Then I fell into deep thought: Was it money that came between us? I agreed that money is become more and more important in our society, and it should not be everything. We should

16、 try my best to help others and trust each other. If everyone does this, our society will be good and better.参考答案：Last week, I met a stranger who seemed to be losing. I offered to guide him lostto a place where he wanted to go, but to my surprise, he refused my offer to helping. the helpI asked him

17、why not. He told me that he was afraid I would ask himmoney if I helpedforhim in this way. Then I fell into deep thought: Was it money that came between us?I agreed that money is become more and more important in our society, and it shouldagree becoming butnot be everything. We should try my best to

18、 help others and trust each other. If everyoneourdoes this, our society will be good and better.better第一处：be lost是固定短语，意为“迷路”。第二处：本处特指“他想去的地方”，故应用定冠词the。第三处：本处to help作名词my offer的定语。第四处：句意：我问他为什么（拒绝我的帮助）。故应用why。第五处：ask sb. for sth.是固定短语，意为“向某人要某物”。第六处：本处叙述常态的事情，应用一般现在时。根据主语I，应用动词原形agree。第七处：本处用现在进行时态

19、，意为“金钱正在变得越来越重要”。第八处：句意：金钱正在变得越来越重要，但它并不代表着一切。上下句为转折关系，故应用but。第九处：根据主语we，应用our。第十处：better and better为固定表达，意为“越来越好”。三、 阅读理解20. This brief book is aimed at high school students, but speaks to anyone learning at any stage of life.Its formal, serious style closely matches its content, a school-masterly

20、book on schooling. The author, W. H. Armstrong, starts with the basics: reading and writing. In his opinion, reading doesnt just mean recognizing each word on the page; it means taking in the information, digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a pa

21、rt of himself. The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees. Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text. Ive seen it again a

22、nd again：some-one who cant express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as someone who hasnt read it at all.Only a third of the book remains after that discussion, which Armstrong devotes to specific tips for studying languages, math, science and history. He generally handles these to

23、pics thoroughly and equally, except for some weakness in the science and math sections and a bit too much passion (激情) regarding history to his students, that was a hundred times more than my history teachers ever got across. To my disappointment, in this part of the book he ignores the arts. As a m

24、atter of fact, they demand all the concentration and study that math and science do, though the study differs slightly in kind. Although its commonly believed that the arts can only be naturally acquired, actually, learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics.My other com

25、ment is that the text aged. The first edition apparently dates to the 1960snone of the references(参考文献)seem newer than the late 1950s. As a result, the discussion misses the entire computer age.These are small points, though, and dont affect the main discussion. I recommend it to any student and any

26、 teacher, including the self-taught student.6According to Armstrong, the goal of reading is to_.A.gain knowledge and expand ones viewB.understand the meaning between the linesC.express ideas based on what one has readD.get information and keep it alive in memory7The author of the passage insists tha

27、t learning the arts_.A.requires great effortsB.demands real passionC.is less natural than learning mathsD.is as natural as learning a language8What is a shortcoming of Armstrongs work according to the author?A.Some ideas are slightly contradictory.B.There is too much discussion on studying science.C

28、.The style is too serious.D.It lacks new information.9This passage can be classified as_.A.an advertisementB.a book reviewC.a feature storyD.A news report10Which of the following words can best describe the authors attitude towards the book _.A.positiveB.neutralC.negativeD.objective参考答案：6C 7A 8D 9B

29、10A6细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees. Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text.”可知阅读的目的就是表达从书中

30、读到的思想。故选C。7细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的句子“To my disappointment, in this part of the book he ignores the arts. As a matter of fact, they demand all the concentration and study that math and science do, though the study differs slightly in kind.”可知学习艺术也需要巨大的努力。故选A。8细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的句子“The first edition apparently da

31、tes to the 1960snone of the references(参考文献)seem newer than the late 1950s.”可知在作者看来Armstrong的作品缺少新信息。故选D。9推理判断题。阅读短文可知这篇短文中主要就Armstrong写的一本书作出了评价。故这是一篇书评，选B。10观点态度题。尽管文中倒数第二段也提到了这本书的不足，但是这篇短文中的第二三段用大篇幅介绍了这本书的优点，因此作者对这本书的态度是正面的。选A。【备注】这是一篇书评。文中作者主要就Armstrong写的一本书作出了评价。21. Kindle E-reader, 8 th genera

32、tionFree Touchscreen DisplayPrice: $79.99 Thin and light for one-handed readingNew Kindle is 11% thinner and 16% lighter than the previous generation Kindle, making it easy and comfortable to hold in one hand. Read like real PaperKindle creates text similar to what you see in a physical book. The bl

33、acks and whites on the screen are uniform, improving text and image quality.Long-life batteryKindle doesnt need power to show a page of text, allowing you to read for weeks on a single charge. Thousands of books, no distraction (分心)Kindle is designed to be an e-reader. It satisfies your love of read

34、ing without interruptions like e-mails and phone calls.Look it up without leaving your pageSmart Lookup combines entries from The New Oxford American Dictionary with information from Wikipedia, so you can know meanings, characters and more without losing your place.Adjust your text sizeChoose from e

35、ight text sizes to prevent tired eyes, so you can keep reading longer.Customer reviews: Damon, May 21,2019The price is great with an extra $ 20 off and this new Kindle is smaller in my hands than my old one. I was sad to lose my old Kindle, but this one is terrific. Jason, January 26, 2019I miss the

36、 original Kindlers size - this one is too small. Also, the screen is overly sensitive and things pop up (弹出)and the battery doesnt last as long as the original Kindle. But my biggest disappointment is that this Kindle doesnt allow you to transfer everything from the original Kindle、so I lost all of

37、the information from my old one. Overall, disappointing. Susan, November 17, 2018I had the original Kindle, and the battery lasted for weeks. This battery only seems to last a few days, however. The other problem I have with this version of the Kindle is the touch screen. It is annoying when you are

38、 reading and start turning the wrong way. Sometimes, its hard to get the page to turn the way youd like it to.21. Which is a feature of the 8th-generation Kindle?A. It is 16% thinner than the previous one.B. It is user-friendly with a built-in dictionary.C. It can run for several months on a single charge.D. It is designed to receive e-mails and make calls.22. In w