2021-2022学年安徽省蚌埠市火庙中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省蚌埠市火庙中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He was about to leave the office for home _someone knocked the door and asked for some help.A. until B. while C. as D. when 参考答案：D2. _ made Daisy wild with joy? Her success in the A-level exam this year.A. How was it that B. When was it thatC. Why was it that

2、 D. What was it that参考答案：23. D. 考查强调句式的特殊疑问句形式。略32.-You could have walked here.-Yes. A taxi _ necessary.A. is B. was C. isnt D. wasnt参考答案：D略4. It was believed that things would get worse, but _ it is, they are getting better. A. as B. after C. because D. before 参考答案：A5. Its said that the power plant

3、 is now_ large as what it was.A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice参考答案：A6. As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _ anything behindAleft Bhad left Chas left Dwould leave参考答案：B7. The explorers were told to _ themselves with everything they would need fo

4、r their voyage.A. communicate B. decorateC. equip D. associate参考答案：C8. Never time come back again. Ahas lost Bwill lose C. will lost Dlose参考答案：20. C考查倒装。正常语序为 “Lost time will never come back again.” 其中lost为过去分词作定语表示失去了的时间略9. Your article must be sent by e-mail it can meet the deadline. A. or else B.

5、 so that C. in case D. for fear参考答案：B 10. If _ in wet sand, the vegetables can _ fresh for a long time. A. being buried; remain B. buried; remain C. buried; be remained D. burying; remain参考答案：B11. Mary, lets go out for dinner _ I dont have to cook ABelieve it! BThats great! CAll right DGo ahead参考答案：

6、B12. In order to show _ for teachers, we celebrate Teachers Day each year.A. interest B. surprise C. success D.respect 参考答案：D13. _ in school uniforms, we all feel a sense of pride as students of the great school.A. Having dressed B. Being dressing C. Dressing D. Dressed参考答案：D14. -Got your driving li

7、cense?-No, I _too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. was B. am C. have been D. had been参考答案：D 15. _energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March A. Saving B. To save C. Saved D. Having saved参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。题意：为节约能源，我们每年三月最后一个星

8、期六关灯一小时。目的状语由不定式充当。故B项正确。考点：非谓语动词。【答案】【解析】16. I bought this computer because it was _ I could find.A. the lightest B. the lighter C. the light D. lighter参考答案：A17. Tom, who is from Canada, is _ about Chinese food, so he usually goes to Chinese restaurants. Acrazy BconcernedCfamiliar Dworried参考答案：A二、

9、短文改错18. 短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my footI was in great pain at that moment but I

10、tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didnt tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmates As the result, the hurt on my foot became worseNow I know I am wrongwe can tell other our need for help

11、and accept their help. Someday we can help him in returnIn this way, we can get along with each other happily and peacefully参考答案：三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。While success is surely sweeter than failure, it seems failure is a far better teacher, and organizations that fail miserably

12、 often flourish (繁荣) more in the long run, according to a new study by Vinit Desai, assistant professor of management at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. Researchers have found that people missing their goals perform much better in the long run. That is because they gain more knowl

13、edge from their failures than their successes and the lessons are more likely to stay longer in their minds. “We found that the knowledge gained from success was often fleeting while knowledge from failure stuck around for years,” said professor Desai, who led the study. “But companies often ignore

14、failure. Managers may fire people or turn over the whole workforce while they should treat the failure as a learning opportunity.” Prof Desai compared the flights of the space shuttle Atlantis and the Challenger. During the Atlantis flight last year, a piece of insulation (绝缘体) broke off and damaged

15、 the left solid rocket booster (助推火箭) but didnt influence the program. There was little investigation. The Challenger was launched next and another piece of insulation broke off. This time the shuttle and its sevenperson crew were destroyed. The disaster led to a major investigation resulting in 29

16、changes to prevent future disasters. The difference in response in the two cases came down to this: Atlantis was considered a success and the Challenger a failure. “Despite crowded skies, airlines are extremely reliable,” he said. “The number of failures is extremely small. And past researches have

17、shown that older airlines, those with more experience in failure, have a lower number of accidents.”Prof Desai doesnt recommend finding out failure in order to learn. Instead, he advises organizations to analyze small failures to collect useful information rather than wait for major failures.67. Why

18、 did experts pay little attention to the problem of Atlantis?A. Because it worked perfectly.B. Because the right booster was still OK.C. Because nothing serious happened then.D. Because fewer people died in the flight. 68. Fewer accidents happen to older airlines in that _.A. their planes couldnt fl

19、y high in the skyB. they gained much from experience in failure C. their planes were often checked by the expertsD. they were unpopular among passengers69. The passage is written mainly to _.A. show failure is a better teacher than successB. explain why Challenger failed C. introduce something about

20、 Prof DesaiD. tell managers how to achieve success70. Which writing strategy is NOT used in developing the passage?A. Giving definitions. B. Making comparisons. C. Analyzing causes. D. Providing different examples.参考答案：CBAA20. The latest research suggests that the key factor separating geniuses from

21、 the merely accomplished is not I.Q., a generally bad predictor of success. Instead, its purposeful practice. Top performers spend more hours practising their craft. If you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, youd take a girl who possessed a slightly above average language ability.

22、 It wouldnt have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction. Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally shared some similar qualities. Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same family background, or shared the same birthday.

23、 This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self. It would give her some idea of a fascinating circle who might someday join. It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fuelling a desperate need for success. Armed with this

24、 ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end. This would give her a primary knowledge of her field. She would be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly understand its inner workings. Then she would practise writing. Her practice would be slow, painstaking and

25、error-focused. By practising in this way, she delays the automating process. Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious, automatically performed skills. By practising slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a bet

26、ter pattern of performance. Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance form the outside, correcting the smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges. By now she is redoing problemshow do I get characters into a roomdozens and

27、 dozens of times. She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems. The primary quality our young writer possesses is not some mysterious genius. Its the ability to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine; the latest research

28、 takes some of the magic out of great achievement. But it underlines a fact that is often neglected. Public discussion is affected by genetics and what were “hard-wired” to do. And its true that genes play a role in our capabilities. But the brain is also very plastic. We construct ourselves through

29、 behavior. 56. The passage mainly deals with . A. the function of I.Q. in cultivating a writer B. the relationship between genius and success C. the decisive factor in making a genius D. the way of gaining some sense of distinction 57. By reading novels and writers stories, the girl could . A. come

30、to understand the inner structure of writing B. join a fascinating circle of writers someday C. share with a novelist her likes and dislikes D. learn from the living examples to establish a sense of security 58. In the girls long painstaking training process, _. A. her adviser forms a primary challenging