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1、人教新课标高中英语必修短语带例句静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇第1页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇calm () down (10)(使)平静下来,(使)镇定下来Ill go and calm your angry brother down.我去让你生气的兄弟平静下来。 ()Every doctor has had to try their best to calm down patients whove come into their surgery waving an Internet print-out, convinced

2、 that they have some rare incurable disease, say, throat cancer. (2013hb)第2页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇have got to (4)不得不,必须I have got to see my uncle with my parents.我得和爸爸、妈妈去看望我叔叔。 ()We have got to take another trip like that sometime. (2014tj)第3页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中

3、夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇be concerned about . (10)关心,挂念.Every patient and physician is concerned about the safety of the blood supply.每一位病人和医生都很关心血液供应的安全性。So I think they will be concerned about providing parking for the cars in our main street. (3wb)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment_they

4、live. A. what B. which C. when D. where (2013sc)第4页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇walk the dog (2)遛狗Did you walk the dog?你遛狗了没有? ()All goldfish bowls are no longer allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs. (2007fj)第5页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇go through (24)经历,经受S

5、he could not go through that a second time.她不能再次经受那种事。 ()What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out-of-town previews that many Broadway shows go through? (2010shsp)第6页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇set down (7)记下,放下,登记They are information set down long ago.它们是很久以前记录下来的信息。S

6、he said,I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. (1)All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary. (2013hb)第7页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分

7、,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇a series of . (15)一连串的,一系列,一套Zhang Heng carried out a series of scientific experiments.张衡进行了一系列的科学实验。 ()After a series of losses, Braddock is forced into retirement. (2006sd)第8页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇on purpose (11)故意She did it on purpose, of course.她当然是故意那

8、样做的。For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. (1)He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. (2008n2)第9页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不

9、离句 句不离篇at dusk ()在黄昏时刻The street lights go on at dusk.黄昏时候街灯就亮了。As dusk fell, we seemed to face an uncertain future. (9) ()第10页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇face to face (3)面对面地They are standing there, face to face.他们面对面地站在那里。I ended my travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur,

10、 the terrible T-Rex, and survived the experience! (4)Part of the difficulty is that we rarely recognize the law of time even when we meet it face to face. (2009hb)第11页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇no longer / not any longer (78)不再If you always exaggerate, people will no longer believe

11、 you.如果你老是言过其实,人们就不会相信你了。Once someone asked him why he no longer wrote. (2wb)But many feel that simply writing cheques to charities is no longer enough. (2014shh)第12页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇suffer from (49)遭受,患病How long have you been suffering from a headache?你头痛有多久了?As a result

12、, I suffered from Time lag. (5)Not only the environment of a country can suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. (2013jx)第13页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇get/be tired of . (4)对厌烦Well never be tired of England.我们永不厌倦英格兰。 ()Fashion is a lot cheaper and people get tired of things more

13、 quickly. (2010hb)第14页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇pack (sth) up (6)将(东西)装箱打包He only allowed us two hours to pack up.他只给了我们两个钟头的时间来收拾行李。 ()Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. (2009zj)第15页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇get along

14、 with (19)与相处,进展I get along with my classmates.我和同学相处融洽。 ()Ill enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. (2014qgdg)第16页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇fall in love (3)相爱,爱上The report claims that when women fall in love, they tend to eat more.该报告中说女人一旦坠入情网就往往会吃得比较多。They say th

15、at this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. (1)Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. (2014shd)第17页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇join in (36)参加,加入Can I join in the game?我可以参加这比赛吗?N

16、o other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! (2)A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. (2014hb)第18页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇because of (123)因为,由于I have lost my daughter because of my own hatred.我已经因为自己的仇恨而失去了我

17、的女儿。Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. (3)Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind. (2014fj)第19页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇come up (31)走近;上来;提出You see a figure,

18、but when you come up closer its nothing.看见一个人形,当你走近一些它却什么都不是。We have done some research and have come up with a plan. (6wb)If her photos hadnt been there, the others couldnt have come up with the structure. (2009zj)第20页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇at present (15)现在,目前The cinema is th

19、e most exciting and developing art form at present.电影艺术是当今最激动人心最有发展的艺术形式。It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. (1)At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. (2014cq)第21页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇make use of . (1

20、0)利用,使用You must make use of that opportunity.你必须利用这一机会。So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. (1)We make use of stereotypes as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. (2001sh)第22页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一

21、中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇such as (228)例如,像这种的What role do rules play in games such as football, baseball and chess?在比赛中,比如足球、棒球和国际象棋中,规则起什么作用?English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. (1)Starting in the 1980s, with environmental disasters such as the explosi

22、on at Bhopal and the Exxon Valdez oil spill, industry after industry has suffered blows to its reputation. (2014shh)第23页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇play a part (in) (4)扮演一个角色;参与Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining persons smoking. habits.收入、教育以及职业,在决定一个人是

23、否有吸烟习惯方面有很大关系。Geography also plays a part in making dialects. (1)No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. (2013gd)第24页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇ever since (23)从那以后And the tradition has been observed ever since.从那之后,这项传统一直遵

24、守下来。That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and Ive used it in the operating room ever since. (1)That was my first real lesson in the power (2013kb2)第25页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇be fond of (36)喜爱,喜欢Im very fond of country music.我非常喜欢乡村音乐。I am fond of my sister but she

25、has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. (1)The house was too expelsive and too big._,Id grown fond of our little rented house.A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise (2011jx)第26页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇care about (32)关心,忧虑,惦念Do you care about politics?你关

26、心政治吗?However, he doesnt care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. (4)They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. (2014chq)第27页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇change ones mind (920)改变主意Why did I change my mind?我为什么要改变主意呢?She g

27、ave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind. (1)Im not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change,Im sticking to my plan. (2011bj)第28页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇a

28、s usual (24)照常He went to school as usual.He went to school as usual.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. but the one million people of the city,who thiught little of these events,were asleep as usual that night. (1)We are busy as usual. We had an English speech contest th

29、e other day. I won the first prize! (2010sc)第29页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇at midnight (28)在午夜His radio stopped on at midnight.他在半夜还开着收音机。At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. (1)All that sunlight was fantastic for Moms vegetable garden. W

30、orking in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didnt care much about my bedtime. (2012sch)第30页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇as if (106)仿佛,好像She behaves as if she were a child.她的举止像孩子一样。Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them

31、 but talked as if they were close friends. (2)Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. (2014gd-a)第31页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇dig out (6)掘出,发现Its so easy to dig out a crystal!这么容易就能挖到水晶啊! ()They dug out the re

32、cords that were buried underground. (2004ah)第32页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇a (great) number of (50)许多,大量的We have lived here for a number of years.我们在这里已经住了好些年了。There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in China. (2)For a number of years, low also

33、 worked in the CNIB sound studio reading books onto tape. (2014tj)第33页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇out of work (10)失业The recession has put millions out of work.这次经济衰退造成数百万人的失业。Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work

34、. (1)Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. ()第34页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇as a matter of fact (17)事实上As a matter of fact, I quite like the job.实际上我很喜欢这项工作。As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. (2)As a

35、matter of fact, blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game. (2012js)第35页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇blow up ()使充气;爆炸Could you blow up a balloon?你能吹起一个气球吗?As a matter of fact, I do not like violence but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. (1) ()第3

36、6页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇in trouble (4)在危险,受罚,痛苦,忧虑等的处境中Just call me whenever youre in trouble.什么时候你遇到麻烦,就给我打电话。 ()If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a band. (2014tj)第37页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇turn to (32)求助于;致力于At this time, you can turn to

37、olive oil.在这个时候,你可以求助于橄榄油。With these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming. (4)When, people must drive, they can turn to car-sharing clubs. (2010zj)第38页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇lose heart (4)丧失勇气或信心Dont lose heart.不要失去信心。 ()He didnt

38、 lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama. (2011cq)第39页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇come to power ()当权,上台Few presidents have come to power with as much political capital.很少能有总统就任时像他那样带着这么多的政治资本。I did not work again for twenty years until M r Mandela and the ANC c

39、ame to power in 1994. (1) ()第40页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇be sentenced to (163)被判处(徒刑)He is sentenced to life imprisonment.他被判处无期徒刑。 ()And then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders. (2014sh)第41页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋

40、词不离句 句不离篇in search of (14)寻找The boys went in search of something to eat.男孩子们寻找吃的东西去了。Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there in search of gold, but without success. (4)A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the stores windows

41、 to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent. (2014bj)第42页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇belong to (15)属于These books belong to the library.这些书是属于图书馆的。For this reason,most advertisers belong to advertising? (9)Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class. (2014shx)第43页,共48页,2022年,5月20日,11点21分,星期日静宁一中 夏青锋词不离句 句不离篇in return (29)作为报答,回报What China will want in return is lots of money.中国需要的回报是大量资金。In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. (2)In return, however, this passage will help you to think like an economist, closely considering

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