安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第一中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第一中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The President _giving military aid to this country.Ais opposedBobjects Copposes Dagainst参考答案：C2. On weekends some housewives like to go from shop to shop in search of real _. A. exchanges B. sales C. bargains D. businesses参考答案：C3. There is no doubt _ MoYan, w

2、ho was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year, has been _ in writing for decades. A. that; committed B. whether; committed C. what; absorbed D. that; absorbed参考答案：D略4. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A.is being rebuiltB.has been rebuiltC.is rebuiltD

3、.has rebuilt参考答案：A提示:考查时态和语态。房子和重建为被动关系,由句意可知应用现在进行时的被动形式,表示“正在被重建”。句意为:“目前他们和父母住在一起,因为他们自己的房子正在重建。”故选A项。5. _ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing 参考答案：3.【答案】A考查非谓语动词。本题关键要分析句子结构，先找谓语动词creates排除B，后找主语，这里应该用动名词做主语，t

4、o be hearing不能作主语，排除D， having done强调先后顺序， heaving heard的意思是“先听到，后添加一份喜悦”,故排除C。【句意】听到别人对你刚读过的书做出怎样的反应能多添加一份喜悦。【解析】6. Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I_ as well as her.A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced参考答案：D2015陕西卷考查虚拟语气。wish后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即从句中用过去时表示动作发生在现在或将来，用had done表示动作发生在过去。根据前文可知此处

5、是与现在事实相反，从句应用过去时，故选D。句意：Ellen是一位优秀的舞者，我期望我能跳得和她一样好。另例. A102015天津卷 I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been 选D考查虚拟语气。根据句中的last Tuesday和was可知事情发生在过去，表示与过去的事实相反用过去完成时。7. ._ they are most interested in i

6、s _they can produce more and better cars.A.That; how B.What; how C.What; what D.That; that参考答案：B略8. _ to become a superstar, Lady Gaga did all she could to create various shocking images to impress people.A. Determining B. To determine C. Being determined D. Determined参考答案：D9. It may not be a good s

7、uggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one参考答案：B10. I wonder if your students will go to the New Years party. If your students _, so _ mine.A. do, will B. will, do C. will, will D. do, do参考答案：A11. I have searched for the b

8、ook but couldnt find it.A. deeplyB. thoroughlyC. at easeD. comfortably参考答案：B略12. Why？I have nothing to confess（坦白） _you want me to say? AWhat is it that BWhat it is thatCHow is it that DHow it is that参考答案：A13. The woman _ stealing 1.2 million dollars was trying to find herself a lawyer. Aaccusing of

9、 Baccused of Caccusing for Daccused for参考答案：B略14. Only when he met the girl his aunt introduced to him _ that he had seen her before. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize参考答案：D略15. -Will you go to Shanghai to watch the show this weekend?-_. A. It all depends B. All depen

10、ds on C. I depend on D. Just depended参考答案：A16. As it is summer holiday, we have to adopt a _ timetable for school activities. A. changeable B. movable C. flexible D. variable 参考答案：C17. Its raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold，so she stood_to her mother.A.close B.closely C.closed D.closing参考答案：A18.

11、 He is _ after the _ journey. A. tired; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tired; tiring参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起

12、）不计分。My mother was driving me to school while we saw a cyclist fall over his bike onto the side of the road ahead. Without the second thought we pulled over and got out. He said he was OK but I could see his face bleed, so I returned to our car, taking out a case of first-aid supply like bandages. C

13、ars were going by but we were safely on the side of the road and manage to tend to the injuries. Thankfully his head wasnt hurt seriously. I was glad that we happened have all those supplies in our car. Though we have never used them before, but we must prepare them in case anything like that happen

14、s again.参考答案：My mother was driving me to school while we saw a cyclist fall over his bike onto the side of whenthe road ahead. Without the second thought we pulled over and got out. He said he was OK but I a off/fromcould see his face bleed, so I returned to our car, taking out a case of first-aid s

15、upply like bandages. bleeding supplies Cars were going by but we were safely on the side of the road and manage to tend to the injuries. safe managedThankfully his head wasnt hurt seriously. I was glad that we happened have all those supplies in toour car. Though we have never used them before, but

16、we must prepare them in case anything like 去掉或butyet somethingthat happens again.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了我妈妈开车送我去学校的时候，我们帮助一个从自行车上摔下来的人的经历。【详解】1.考查连词。句意：我妈妈开车送我去学校的时候，我们看见一个骑自行车的人从自行车上摔下来，摔在了前面的路边。when引导的时间状语从句，既可表示“一段时间”，又可表示“一点时间”，因此从句的谓语动词既可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的；while引导的时间状语从句只能表示“一段时间”所以while从句的谓语动词应是延续性动词

17、(或状态动词)，所以while改成when。2. 考查介词。句意：我妈妈开车送我去学校的时候，我们看见一个骑自行车的人从自行车上摔下来，摔在了前面的路边。fall off跌落，fall from自跌落，所以over改成off或from。3. 考查冠词。句意：我们毫不犹豫地靠边下车。Without a second thought“毫不犹豫”，该用法是固定用法，所以the改成a。4.考查非谓语动词。句意：他说他没事，但是，我看到他的脸正在流血。see sb. doing“看到某人正在做某事”，所以bleed改成bleeding。5. 考查名词单复数。句意：于是我回到车里，拿出一箱急救用品，比如绷

18、带。“急救用品”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以supply 改成supplies。6. 考查形容词。作were之后的表语，用形容词，所以safely改成safe。7. 考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以manage改成 managed。 8. 考查介词。句意：我很高兴我们的车里碰巧有这些东西。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”，该句型是固定句型，所以happened之后加to。9. 考查常见用法。though与but不能连用，所以去掉but；也可以用副词yet，所以but改成yet。10. 考查不定代词。句意：虽然我们以前从未使用过，但我们必须做好准备，以防类似的事

19、情再次发生。文中表示“一些事”，所以anything改成something。三、 阅读理解20. BRITAIN is a popular tourist place, but tours of the country have pros and cons. GOOD NEWSFree museums. No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities. Pop music. Britain is the only country to compete with the US on this score. Black ca

20、bs. London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night. Choice of food. Visitors can find everything from Japanese to Swedish restaurants. Fashion. Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood,

21、 Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too. BAD NEWSPoor service. “Its part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton, of Luton Universitys International Tourism Research Center. Poor public transport. Trains and bu

22、ses are promised to disappoint the keenest tourists, although the over crowded London tube is unbelievably popular. Rain. Still in the number one complaint. No air-conditioning. So that even splendidly hot summers become as unbearable as the downpours. Overpriced hotels. The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark. Licensing hours. Alcohol(酒) is in short supply after 11 pm even in “24-hour cities”. 62. What do tourists c