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1、安徽省黄山市坑口中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. How do you find the film How to Train Your Dragon? . I cant think too highly of it.A. It makes no sense B. Its amazing C. Its awful D. Its up to you 参考答案:B2. I hope my teacher will take into _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper. A. ide
2、a B. considered C. account D. thought 参考答案:C 3. Everything he away from him before he returned to his hometown . Ahad had was taken Bhad been taken Chad taken Dtook 参考答案:A 解析:根据题意everything为句子的主语,其谓语应为was taken away;he had had 用作定定语从句修饰Everything ,其前省略了that。4. The sun heats the earth, _is very impor
3、tant to living thingsA. that B. which C. what D. of which参考答案:B9. Some media disclose some government leaders_their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. overlook B. abandonC. quit D. abuse参考答案:D6. The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _ car
4、rying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.A. whomB. themC. whoD. which参考答案:B7. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores. Ajoin Battract Cstick Dtransfer参考答案:B解析:本题考查动词辨析A 参加,加盟;B,吸引;C粘住,坚持;D转换。8. Too much meat and sugar m
5、ay cause you to_weight very easily.A. put up B. put offC. put on D. put down参考答案:C考查动词短语。A. put up举起;B. put off推迟;C. put on穿上;D. put down记下。句意:太多的肉和糖会使你的体重很容易增加。put on weight“体重增加”,故选C。9. 语音知识 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案
6、是C。 theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult参考答案:DBCAB略10. Temperatures_ quite dramatical
7、ly at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A. are dropped B. drop C. are being droppedD. have dropped参考答案:B【试题解析】根据句意,可知此处讲的是通常的情况,故用一般现在时。句意:山上晚上的气温会剧烈的下降。因此,在出门前要穿一些暖的衣服。11. height Aeight Bceiling Cfight Dlift参考答案:C12. We Chinese made _ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games _ grea
8、t success, winning high praise from all over the world. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the参考答案:C13. The way he thought of _ living is to work for them.A. make B. making C. made D. to make参考答案:D14. We had worked only one hour it began to rain so heavily that we had to put up our tent.Abefore Bwh
9、en Cafter Duntil参考答案:B略15. - How do you find “the Voice of China”-a music talent show on Zhejiang Satellite TV? -_.A. By accident B. Wonderful C. Exactly D. Its none of my business参考答案:B16. Deeply depressed, I reached the point I believed I no longer had options. A.where B.that C.when D.which参考答案:A1
10、7. However, during the play, only six or seven people _ the charming music.A. were truly appreciating B. truly appreciateC. are truly appreciating D. truly appreciating参考答案:A18. A successful life is a life _ challenges are met and difficulties overcome A which B where C what D that参考答案:B二、 短文改错19. 假
11、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。NoticeOur school will hold a English knowledge competition, focus on American history and culture. The comp
12、etition will be held in the hall of us school on October 10th from 3:00 to 5: 00 at the afternoon. Three local teachers and one foreign teacher will be our honorable judge. Those want to take part in the competition should sign up at the office of the Student Council before the September 10th. Stude
13、nts in our school is welcome to join in the competition. Please trying your best and get ready in time. We hope you will have a good knowledge of America through the experience.Wish you successfully!Student Council参考答案:NoticeOur school will hold a English knowledge competition, focus on American his
14、tory and culture. an focusing The competition will be held in the hall of us school on October 10th from 3:00 to 5: 00 at the our in afternoon. Three local teachers and one foreign teacher will be our honorable judge. Those want to judges that/who take part in the competition should sign up at the o
15、ffice of the Student Council before the the September 10th. Students in our school is welcome to join in the competition. Please trying your are try best and get ready in time. We hope you will have a good knowledge of America through the experience.Wish you successfully! success Student Council【分析】
16、本文是一则通知。文章叙述的是学校将举办一场以美国历史和文化为主题的英语知识竞赛的通知。【详解】1.考查不定冠词a和an的用法。句意:我们学校将举办一场英语知识竞赛,以美国历史和文化为主题。此处English以元音音素开头,表示“一”时用an,故把a改成an。2.考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意:我们学校将举办一场英语知识竞赛,以美国历史和文化为主题。此处是现在分词作伴随状态,故把focus改成focusing。3.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:比赛将于10月10日下午3点至5点在我校礼堂举行。此处school是名词,由形容词性物主代词修饰,故把us改成our。4.考查介词。句意:句意:比赛将于10月
17、10日下午3点至5点在我校礼堂举行。固定用法:in the afternoon“在下午”。故把at改成in。5.考查名词复数。句意:三位本地教师和一位外籍教师将担任我们的荣誉评委。共4个人,要用名词复数,故把judge改成judges。6.考查定语从句。句意:想参加比赛的同学请于9月10日前到学生会办公室报名。此处those作先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中主语,故在Those后面加上that/who。7.考查固定用法。句意:想参加比赛的同学请于9月10日前到学生会办公室报名。Student Council“学生会”,专有名词,故把前面的the去掉。8.考查主谓一致。句意:我们学校欢迎学生参加
18、比赛。此处句子主语是Students,复数形式,故把is改成are。9.考查祈使句。句意:请尽你最大的努力,及时做好准备。此处是祈使句,用动词原形开头,故把trying改成try。10.考查词形转换。句意:祝你成功!此处用名词作直接宾语,wish sb. success“祝某人成功”,故把successfully改成success。【点睛】不定冠词a 和an的用法。a用在以辅音开头的词前,表示“一”; an用在以元音开头的词前,表示“一”。比如小题1,university 这个词以辅音开头,所以前面加a,表示一所大学。an important meeting 一个重要的会议;an intere
19、sting story 一个有趣的故事;an old man 一位老人;an hour 一小时;an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩;an American lawyer一个美国的律师; a useful tool 一个有用的工具;a European friend一位欧洲的朋友。本题第1小题,句意:我们学校将举办一场英语知识竞赛,以美国历史和文化为主题。此处English以元音音素开头,表示“一”时用an,故把a改成an。三、 阅读理解20. Famous Modern Chinese BuildingsBeijing International AirportThe first pl
20、ace most visitors see when they arrive in China is Beijing International Airport. The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a childrens playground, and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone.Shanghai World Financial CenterCompleted in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to co
21、mplete due to financial shortages and construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards.Tourists are welcome at SWFCs viewing platform, which at 474 meters above ground is the worlds highest closed viewing platform.The Water CubeIt was constructed for use during th
22、e Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well.Among the offerings of the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water parkThe Birds Nest, BeijingIt was desig
23、ned mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people and has been used for a winter theme park. Nowadays, its main income is as a tourist attraction. It draws more than 20,000 tourists every day.National Center for the Performing ArtsIt was completed in 2007. The building is surr
24、ounded by a man-made lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an Opera Hall, Music Hall, and Theater.1. Which of the following buildings was first constructed?A. Beijing International Airport.B. Shanghai World Financial Center.C. The Water Cube.D. The Birds Nest, Bei
25、jing.2. Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Center delayed?A. It needed more construction workers.B. It was short of adequate money.C. It added an extra viewing-platform.D. It faced too much terrible weather.3. How does the birds Nest operate daily?A. By renting the winter theme park.B. By increasing its opening time.C. By
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