安徽省淮南市尚塘中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、安徽省淮南市尚塘中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. -I told you that he would come to see you. -Actually I had little doubt _ it was true. A. whether B. that C. since D. if参考答案：B14. If we keep wasting so much energy, _ are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problems B. difficulties C.

2、 questions D. chances参考答案：D略3. To his disappointment, the company _ Mr. Lins demands for changing his damaged computer. A. turned off B. turned down C. turned up D. turned over 参考答案：B4. He is difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his, _,is more true than any others.A once gained B wh

3、en to gain C after gained D while gaining参考答案：A略5. The large number of left-behind children has already become a social issue. If _ unsolved, it will cause serious problems,A. remained B. keeping C. left D. making参考答案：C6. Without our teams great effort,the art exhibition last week such a great succe

4、ss.A. wouldnt be B. wont beC. wouldnt have been D. wont have been参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldnt have done sth。故选C。7. Todays approach to advertising is very different from _ of 20 years ago.A. thatB. itC. someD. any参考答案：A句意：今天

5、广告的方法不同于20年前的方式了。that那个=the approach，可代指前文提到的the +名词的同类事物。it指前文提到的事或物的本身；some某一个；any任何一个。故选A。【举一反三】代词one,it,that的用法区别代词one, it that的用法在历届高考题中出现的频率较高，是高考的热点之一。1）one, it, that常常用来代替或避免重复某个名词。例如：Im looking for a flat. Id really like one with a garden.-Where did you find your watch? - I find it in our c

6、lassroom.The population of China is larger than that of any other country.2）one可指人或物，只替代单数可数名词，复数用ones. One是泛指，但有限定修饰语，如the, this, that修饰就变成了特指。如：One must do ones duty. Mary has a red pencil and Jane has a blue one.The new designs are much better than the old ones.3）.that只指物，不指人，可替代可数名词或不可数名词，具有“特指”

7、性质。指的是同类事物中的另一样东西，即同类异物。如：The library of our school is bigger than that of yours.(that代替的是另一个图书馆。)4）one 和that 在代替可数名词时，如果没有前置定语只有后置定语时， the one 和that可互换。但该名词如有前置定语，则只能用the one,而不能用that。例如：I will take the seat next to the one(=that)by the window.我就坐窗口的那个座位旁边。I prefer the large box to the small one.(o

8、ne 不可用that替换 )。5）That的复数形式those代替可数名词的复数。可指人或物，一般后面跟修饰语。如：Todays cellphones are smaller than those(=the ones)used in the past.The students who do best in exam are not always those(=the ones) with the best brains.6）the one(ones)或 that ,those 指代某一名词做定语从句的先行词时，其关系代词which在that之后，which不能省略，而在the one、ones

9、 之后,which可省略。如：Their problem today is somewhat similar to that which they faced many years ago.7）代替不可数名词时，应该用that。如：The equipment is different from that.8）it代替上文所提到的名词时，是指同类事物中的同一样东西，即同类事物。如：I have lost my pen. Im looking for it.9）it和that可代替前面整个句子的意思，而one却不能；that可引导一个限定性定语从句，代替某个先行词（单复数名词均可），it和one则

10、不能；it可代替不定式、动名词或从句，用作形式主语或形式宾语，也可用于强调句型中，而one和that则不能。如：-I will make bed for you. It is very kind of you.Jim said he had read my novel.But that was not possible.A clock is an instrument that tells time.The students that surf the Internet will be punished by the teacher.It is nice to see you again.It

11、 is no use calling her up.I found it impossible for me to pass the test.It was I who broke your window.8. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the参考答案：A解析：不定冠词表示泛指，指不限定的人或物。题意是“不休息驾驶4个小时的车不是个好主意”。9. I just cant put this new 1amp togetlaer

12、 properly _，dearFollow the instructions step by step ATake care BDont bother CThats it DBe patient参考答案：D10. Janes always nervous when she has to make a speech; she must accustom herself to be when she is with people Aat ease Bin disguise Cat risk Din relief参考答案：A11. - Why do you look worried?- Fred

13、left the company half an hour ago. His work _ unfinished since.A. left B. was left C. has left D. has been left参考答案：D解析：时态.题干中有since，故此处用现在完成时.12. Whats the matter with John? Hes had his leg _ trying to save a boy from a fire. A. wounding B. wounded C. being wounded D. to be wounded 参考答案：B略13. The w

14、ay _ he worked out the problem isnt the way _ I told him.A. /; / B. which; which C. /; what D. that; what参考答案：A略14. Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved参考答案：D略15. .Coach, can I continue with the training?

15、Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless参考答案：B略二、 填空16. As I was making my way to the coffee shop，I noticed an old man 61 was poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He h

16、ad a little lunch stretched out in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.Then I joined the line and waited _62_ (serve). There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twenty-dollar bill and requested a glass of orange juice as well_63_a favour.The_64_(puzzle) waitress look

17、ed at the young man, not 65 (complete) understanding the request.The young man asked her to give the juice and the change to 66 old man eating his lunch outside on the bench. The waitress said she 67 (give) them to the old man as he had told her to. Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between

18、 the waitress and the old man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo _68_(take) to record the smiles on both of their faces.As I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered 69 the young man didnt just perform this act of kindness 70 (he). I suspect that it is because in his hear

19、t he hoped that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this old man, too. 参考答案：61.who/that 62to be served 63as 64puzzled 65completely66the 67would give 68taken 69why 70himself61使用定语从句。先行词是an old man，指人，定语从句中缺少主语。故填who/that。62wait后应跟不定式作宾语，且serve与I之间为被动关系。故填to be served。63as we

20、ll as为介词短语，意为“除之外，还有”。故填as。64修饰名词waitress用形容词，修饰人用过去分词形式的形容词“感到迷惑”，故填puzzled。65修饰非谓语动词understanding时应用副词。故填completely。66此处为特指上文的“老人”，用定冠词。故填the。67根据语境可知，他将送给那位老人点的东西，故用将来时态，且主句用过去时态，故用过去将来时态。故填would give。68使用“have宾语宾语补足语”结构，photo与take之间为被动关系。用过去分词，故填taken。69句意：我想知道为什么这个年轻人不亲自做善事。从句中不缺主语和宾语，但缺少语义“为什么

21、”。故填why。70句意：我想知道为什么这个年轻人不亲自做善事。可知用反身代词。故填himself。【点拨】本文讲述的是作者在一间咖啡店的经历，及对传递善行的思考。三、 阅读理解17. Salvation Army Angel ProgramAngel Tree collects gifts for children and families in need. Participate by selecting an angel from any Angel Tree at all Cyprus Credit Union location or any Utah Macys Department

22、 store. Shop for your angel, then return your new, unwrapped gift to the same Angel Tree. Gifts must be returned before December 14. For more information, call (801) 988-5678 in the Salt Lake area,(801) 374-2588 in the Provo area. Utah Association for People with Intellectual Disabilities Holiday Gi

23、ft Box ProgramThe program serves primarily low-income adults with intellectual disabilities who dont qualify for other programs because of age limits, said Joyce Whalen, the associations board president. To donate, visit the association at 1326 S.2100 East from 9am to about 5:30 pm to choose an orna

24、ment (装饰物) that provides information about an individual who will benefit from the program. Shop for new items and return them by December 14. Donations of generic items, such as towels, socks and hygiene products also accepted, as are monetary donations. For more information, call 801-440-1674.Utah

25、 Foster Care Foundations Giving Tree ProgramThe program seeks new gifts and cash donations to fulfill the holiday wishes of more than 1,000 children in state-licensed foster homes. Many of the children in care have been removed from their biological homes because of neglect or abuse, said Nikki Mack

26、ay, the foundations director. Christmas can be a difficult time for them. To learn how to support the program, call 877-505-5437.Utah State Hospital Forgotten Patient ProgramThe program provides Christmas gifts for hundreds of patients with mental illness. In the history of the program-which may go back as far as 60 years, organizer Shawna Peterson said, weve never had a forgotten patient. And she doesnt want this year to cha