安徽省淮南市第十五中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、安徽省淮南市第十五中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. They talked happily about the things and people _ they remembered in the school.A. who B. which C. that D. what参考答案：C2. Every boy and every girl in our school _ to join one or two clubs according to their hobbies.A. are encouraged B. encourage C. is encouraged D.

2、is encouraging参考答案：C3. Jacks ill, so they _ change their plans.A. must B. should C. have got to D. ought to参考答案：C4. The English spoken in England before 1150 was very different from _ English we speak at present. English now is also spoken as _ second language in South Asia. A. /; a B. /; the C. an;

3、 the D. the; a参考答案：D5. She is the most _ one of my friends; you can just depend on her.A. reliableB. beautiful C. fortunateD. stubborn参考答案：A略6. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents. No wonder she was not _ excited when they came.A. much B. greatlyC. a little D. a bit参考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意

4、：从上次见面到现在，那个女孩已经有很长时间没见到她的父母，难怪她当他们来的时候她非常兴奋。not a little意为 “非常“；not a bit意为“一点也不”。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。7. 32What do you think of the reason _ he gave at the meeting yesterday? Awhy Bfor which Cthat Din which参考答案：C略8. Mr. Alexander doesnt just write for fun; _, writing is his bread and butter.A. at las

5、t B. in factC. in a word D. as a result参考答案：B试题分析：考查词组：A. at last最后，B. in fact 事实上，C. in a word总之一句话，D. as a result因此，句意：亚历山大从事写作不是为了好玩，事实上写作是他的谋生之道。选B。9. The sudden earthquake caused great _ to peoples property（财产）, which will take them a long time to recover. A. damage B. destruction C. loss D. ha

6、rm参考答案：A10. Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. -_ .A. Its my duty B. Its all rightC. Its my pleasure D. With pleasure 参考答案：C11. All the people were shocked by what the little girl _ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village.A. went over B. went through C. got along with D

7、. got away参考答案：B12. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up参考答案：C14. I dont think it easy, even if we work hard, the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present. Apersuaded Bpersuade Cto

8、persuade Dpersuading参考答案：C14. He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他把钥匙落在了那个放卷子的抽屉里。这里是一个定语从句，先行词the drawer表示的是地点，所以用where引导的定语从句，它在从句中作地点状语，on which及under which有时也等于where，但是在这里强调的是东西被锁在了抽屉里，故答案选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法。15. -Can you hel

9、p me? -Yes， your teachers advice，in my opinion，and everything will be OK AFollow BFollowing CIf you follow DFollowed参考答案：A略二、 填空16. 选词填空 （共10小题；每个小题0.5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）。请将答案标号写在答题纸相应位置。Once upon a time, there were four seeds who were good friends. They travelled by wind and

10、(106)_to a forest. They hid(藏) themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big (107)_But when the first seed began to grow, they (108)_ it would not be such an easy task. There lived a group of monkeys, and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas (109)_ any plant tha

11、t started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds (110)_happened, they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thought she would at least tr

12、y it. When she tried, she was (111)_ by bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop trying. (112)_she had made up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder. The scars(伤疤)left by the bananas helped her grow (113)_ than the other seeds

13、. Later, she could withstand (经受住)the hit of bananas. She had already (114)_ so well that the monkeys couldnt hurt her badly.At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hide (115)_ in the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon. 参考答案：106-110 G J C A I 111-115 B

14、 D H E F三、 阅读理解17. In an effort to discourage people from using plastics, scientists have been hard at work inventing alternative packaging products.The idea of using seaweed（海草） to make eco-friendly water bottles has been around for a few years. Recently, Ari Jonsson took his inventiona water bottl

15、e made from red seaweedto show off at a festival. The bottles will only hold their shape as long as they are filled. As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to break down, though they would be perfectly safe to eat. Ari Jonssons bottles are a step closer to a widely used alternative to th

16、e current plastic ones.The eatable water container is not the only product to add to our image of the future. Narayana Pessapaty has also created eatable spoons. After the success of his spoons, Mr. Pessapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and chopsticks to his menu. His aim is to largely re

17、duce the amount of plastic waste, which is a huge problem for waste sites all over the world, It is a product that may take up t0 500 years to break down, and recycling companies worldwide are struggling to deal with it.Aside from the obvious benefits to the environment, this new packaging is also c

18、heap to produce and therefore cheap to buy. Even better is the fact that similar eatable cutlery can be made at home, possibly a science project for children or just fun with friends. Why not experiment and create your own recipes?8. Why do scientists invent alternative packaging products?A. To make

19、 peoples life more convenient.B. To show off their inventive talents.C. To change the way we picnic outside.D. To reduce the amount of plastic waste.9. What makes Art Jonssons water bottles eco-friendly?A. They can be made at home.B. They are cheap to produce and buy.C. They will hold their shape wh

20、en they are filled.D. They will break down themselves when empty.10. What do Ari and Narayanas inventions have in common?A. They are convenient to carry.B. They are safe to eat.C. They can be used for a short time.D. They are heavier than plastics.11. What can be inferred from this passage?A. Home-m

21、ade eatable cutlery is likely to be popular.B. Eatable cutlery will completely replace plastics in the near future.C. No recycling companies can break down plastic waste.D. Its unsafe for individuals to invent eatable cutlery at home.参考答案：8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A本文是一篇说明文，介绍可以吃的环保餐具。这些家用食用餐具很可能是受欢迎的。8. 细节理解题。根据第一段In an effort to discourage people from using p