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1、人教版高中必修五unit1练习题人教版高中必修五unit1练习题8/8人教版高中必修五unit1练习题人教版高中必修五unit1练习题BookVUnit1Greatscientists第一部分单元知识掌握目标I、要点词汇_v、判断,得出结论;结束(正式)2._vt。战胜(仇家、对手)n、失败3._vt、出席,参加,照顾,护理,注意vi专心,留意4._vt、使裸露,碰到,使曝光v、揭示_n、治愈、疗法vt、治愈、治疗_n、挑战vt、向挑战_vt、思疑就是n、嫌疑犯_vt、污染_n、把手vt、办理、控制_vt、宣布;通知11._vt、吸取;使(精神)贯注;吞并12._n、过失,责备vt、责备,训斥

2、13._vt、教,教育,命令,指示,通知_vi、&vt、捐助,捐献,贡献;投稿_vt、拒绝(建议、要求);不接受、要点短语_提出;建议以供参照_得出结论_除之外没有/还有_裸露在下_将与联系或链接起来_对严格得_有意义、讲得通、有道理要点句式Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak、2.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined、3.Onlyifyouputthesu

3、ntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense、Sobetween1510and1514heworkedonit,graduallyimprovinghistheoryuntilhefeltitwascomplete、Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingroundit、要点语法1.动词-ed得形式做表语或定语。动词得-ed形式分为两类:动词类与形容词类。动词-ed形式做定语有得置于被修饰词得前面,有得置于被修饰词得后边。第二部分综合增强练习单

4、词拼写Diligenceandperseveranceare_(特色)ofmostsuccessfulpeople、Wecansafelydrawa_(结论)thatworldseconomiccrisiswillgoonforawhile、_(解析)whatyouhaveandthenmakeaplan、人教版高中必修五unit1练习题TheGeneralwas_(照顾)byseveralexpertdoctorsandrecovered、5.Parentsshould_(让接触)theirchildrentogoodbooksandideas、6.No_(受害者)wasfoundinthi

5、saccident、7.Iwasso_(吸引)inthebookthatIwouldnotputitdown、AssoonasanoutbreakhitLondon,JohnSnowwouldbereadytobeginhis_(咨询)、TheUSisnowfacing_(严重得)economicproblems、Disasterscannotbe_(预示)andweshouldgetpreparedatanymoment、Lovecan_(联系)parentsandtheirchildren、Thegovernmenthas_(宣布)planstocreate10,000newjobs、He

6、tolduswith_(确定)thateveryonemayhavegoodluckinlife、Teachersshould_(指导)childrenhowtomakeapracticalplanfortheirstudies、Anewschoollibraryisnowunder_(建筑)anditllbecompletednextSeptember、依照各句上下文意义,选择正确得单词填入空白处(注意所给单词与短语有节余,所填短语得形式变化)第一组movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,char

7、acteristiccontrolThenewtunnelhasntbeenfinished;itisstillunder_、Itiskindofnewmedicinecan_peopleofheartdisease、_aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimalAsweknow,exercise_tobetterhealth、5.Thehotelfirewascompletelyunder_themomentthefiremenarrived、Theneedtocommunicateisakey_humansociety、Iamawitness、Iam_aboutwh

8、attimeithappened、Heseemedtotally_inthatbook、WhenIcameinhedidntnoticemeatall、9.Accordingtothe_ofrelativity,nothingtravelsfasterthanlight、10.Wearinglooseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomof_、第二组handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,complete,blame,valuable,spin,conclude11、Sheisa_womanwhoneversmiles、

9、12.Theydidntdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsof_experiments、13.Itcameasa_surprisetome、Ineverthoughtofthat、14.Thiskindofgoldwatchisreally_、Itcostsalotofmoneytobuyone、He_hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome、Suddenlythephonewas_outofcontrol、Whoisto_forthisroadaccident?Ittookusalongtimeto_whatwentw

10、rong、Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem、Shewasevenless_aboutgoingtoJapan、Sheturnedthe_andopenedthedoor、第三组cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruct,radiumI_threetimesbuthestillcouldntrememberit、Thisengineisusedfor_wateroutofthemine、人教版高中必修五unit1练习题Thegovernment_yesterdaytothemedia

11、planstocreateamillionnewjobs、Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_atabasketballmatch、MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_、Youwillbe_wheretogoassoonasthecarisready、27.Dontyourselftostrongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin、Hewasseriouslyillbecauseofa_infection、Thisproposalwasfirmly_attheme

12、eting、30.Heisvery_aboutcommitting(承诺)himselftoanything、第四组:把以下短语填入每个句子得空白处(注意所填短语得形式变化)Putforward,drawaconclusion,inaddition,linkto,apartfrom,bestrictwith,leadto,makesense,pointofview,apartfromYoumustorganizeyourcompositionwell、_,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhandwriting、32.Whathethoughtandsaiddidnt、It

13、wasbecauseofhiscarelessnessthat_hisfailure、Myboss_meinmynewwork、Hewasbraveenoughto_objectionsatthemeeting、Peter,whatsyour_onthatmatter?_ChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinchina、Afterreadingthearticleonceagainhe_、Youmayyourmobilephone_acomputer、Armyishappy_thefactthatshecantgohomeeveryweek、

14、句子翻译1、_(除了)goingtothepark,Ilimitmyactivitiestomyneighborhood、2、Itisdifficultto_(得出结论)withoutampleevidence、3、Thesescientificenquirieswill_(有助于)thesuccessofourproject、4、Heoften_(提出)unusualplans、So,_(慎重)thembeforeyoudecidedtojoinin、5、Whowasthefirstperson_(反对)theideathatearthwasthecentreoftheuniverse?、6

15、、Althoughhiswritingdoesnt_(有意思),Fredis_(确信)thathiscompositionwillscoreahighmark、7、8、_(每次我打开书)_(为了阻拦交通事故再次发生),the,Icanthelpreadingitforhours、localgovernmenthastakenstrictmeasures、9、Onlywhenyouloseit_(您才能意识到)howvaluabletimeis、10、Nobody_(应受责备)forthisunavoidablemistake、IV语法与词汇A组Doyouknowwho_thePythagore

16、antheorem?A、putasideB、putoffC、putawayD、putforwardWorkingabroad_hisweakpoints、A、exposesB、letsoutC、givesoutD、suggests人教版高中必修五unit1练习题Unemploymentisahardproblemto_、4.Hallwas_ofstealinghisneighborsnewSUVcar、The_hepipeleaked,ImafraidRosa_forit、A、shouldblameB、isblamedC、istobeblamedD、istoblameTheterriblewe

17、ather_thedelayoftheproject、7.Icantputupwithmyparents,fortheyareverystrict_me_everything、Onlywhenyourereadthepoem_makegoodsenseofit、A、doyouB、youC、canyouD、youcan9.Idontthinkit_toworkwithoutcertainaimsoflife、A、makeadifferenceB、makesgoodsenseC、makestroubleD、makeprofits10.ThechangesCopernicusmade_theoldt

18、heorywererevolutionaryA、forB、toC、atD、into11、Pleasedont_yourselftoviruseswithoutanyprotection、A、showB、extendC、exhibitD、expose12、Thestormstruckthewholecity,_manydeaths、A、tocauseB、havingcausedC、causingD、caused13.Theproject_bytheendofnextmonth、A、iscompletedB、istocompleteC、istobecompletedD、willcomplete14

19、.Wehadapleasanttimeontheseashore,_theunexpectedterribleweather、A、exceptB、apartfromC、inadditiontoD、without15.Children_togoodbooksaregoodatthinking、A、exposingB、exposedC、toexposeD、tobeexposed16.SARSisanepidemicdisease、Itishardfor_peopletobreathe、A、affectingB、affectedC、effectiveD、affective17.A_iswayofpe

20、rforminghisplan、A、determiningB、determinedC、convincingD、convinced18.Thepoliceweresearchingfortheperson_ofhavingstolentheCamrycar、A、suspectB、suspectingC、tobesuspectedD、suspected19.Sorry,mycomputerisoutoforder、Illhavetoit_、A、torepairB、repairingC、toberepairedD、repaired20.Thepolicy_tobeadoptedturnedoutto

21、besetaside、A、beingexpectedB、tobeexpectedC、expectingD、expected完型填空Whenwestudythegreat_1_oftheworld,wefindthattheyareeithervery_2_、Basicthingslikethewheelorverycomplexthingslikethecomputer、Someinventionsweresilly,somedeadlyserious,_3_eventheinventionsthatwerenot_4_werenotallfailureeither、Eachinvention

22、shedsomelightonthegood_5_oftheinventorandtheirquesttoimprovethequality人教版高中必修五unit1练习题oflife、Herearesomeinventionfactsandmyths_6_toamaze,inspireandamuseyou、Didyoueverywonderwhytheitem_7_atstoresalwaysseemtoendin99,insteadof_8_dollaramounts、Wellseeifyoucanguess_9_thisnewspaperpublisherthoughtitwasagr

23、eatidea、Whydiditget_10_?MelvilleStonewasaself-mademan,whoworkedhis_11_upfromnewspapercarriertopublisheroftheChicagoDailyNews、_12_Stonefirststartedhisnewspaperin1875,thepricewasa_13_、Circulationrose_14_atfirst,thenleveledoff、Thensalesstartedlagging、WhenStoneinvestigatedwhy_15_peoplewerebuyinghispaper

24、,hediscoveredtheproblemhadnothingtodowithits_16_、Pennieswereinshortsupply、Stonedecidedhehadtodosomething、FirsthetraveledtotheUnitedStatesmintinPhiladelphiaandbroughtaboutthetransferofbarrelsofpenniestoChicago、Theproblemthenbecame_17_togetthepenniesintocirculation、SoStone_18_Chicagomerchantstosponsor

25、“odd-pricesales,”duringwhichtheywouldselltheirmerchandiseforapenny_19_theregularprices、Theoddpricedidthe_20_、Peoplehadpenniesagain,andStonesflourished、Andthatiswhystoreitemstodaycosts“$8、99,”or$12、99,insteadofevendollaramount、1.A、historyB、discoveriesC、factsD、inventions2.A、easyB、simpleC、importantD、va

26、luable3.A、butB、soC、thenD、therefore4.A、importantB、sillyC、successfulD、reasonable5.A、intentionsB、benefitC、impressionD、dreams6.A、hopedB、meantC、designedD、had7.A、pricesB、goodsC、workD、product8.A、stillB、evenC、someD、any9.A、howB、ifC、whyD、when10.A、workedB、startedC、runD、begun11.A、wayB、methodC、powerD、strength12.

27、A、whenB、becauseC、duringD、though13.A、coinBpennyC、successD、failure14.A、slowlyB、evenlyC、safelyD、rapidly15.A、manyB、moreC、fewDafew16.A、priceB、valueC、qualityD、quantity17.A、whenB、whereC、whyD、how18.A、helpedB、persuadeC、advisedD、meant19.A、underB、aboveC、aroundD、at20.A、jokeB、trickC、workD、effect阅读理解Batteriescanp

28、oweranythingfromsmallsensorstolargesystems、Whilescientistsarefindingthewaystomakethemsmallerbutevenmorepowerful,problemscanarisewhenthesebatteriesaremuchlargerandheavierthanthedevicesthemselves、UniversityofMissouri(MU)researchersaredevelopinganuclearenergysourcethatissmaller,lighterandmoreefficient、

29、“Toprovideenoughpower,weneedcertainmethodswithenergydensity(密度),”saidJaeKnown,assistantprofessorofelectricalandcomputerengineeringatMU、“Theradioisotope(放射性同位素)batterycanprovidepowerdensitythatismuchhigherthanchemicalbatteries、”人教版高中必修五unit1练习题Knownandhisresearchteamhavebeenworkingonbuildingasmallnuc

30、learbattery,recentlythesizeandthicknessofapenny,intendedtopowervariousmicro/nanoelectromechanicalsystems(M/NEWS)、Althoughnuclearbatteriescancauseconcerns,Kwonsaidtheyaresafe、“Peoplehearthewordnuclearandthinkofsomethingverydangerous,”hesaid、“however,nuclearpowersourceshavealreadybeensafelypoweringava

31、rietyofdevices,suchaspace-makers,spacesatellitesandunderwatersystems、”Hisnewideaisnotonlyinthebatteryssize,butalsoinitssemiconductor(半导体)、Kwonsbatteryusesaliquidsemiconductorratherthanasolidsemiconductor、“Thekeypartofusingaradioactivebatteryisthatwhenyouharvesttheenergy,partoftheradiationenergycanda

32、magethelatticestructure(晶体结构)ofthesolidsemiconductor,”Kwonsaid、“byusingaliquidsemiconductor,webelievewecanminimizethatproblem、”TogetherwithJ、DavidRobertson,chemistryprofessorandassociatedirectoroftheMUResearchReactor,Kwonisworkingtobuildandtestthebattery、Inthefuture,theyhopetoincreasethebatteryspowe

33、r,shrinkitssizeandtrywithvariousothermaterials、Kwonsaidthatthebatterycouldbethinnerthanthethicknessofhumanhair、WhichofthefollowingistrueofJaeKwon?Heteacheschemicalbattery、Hedevelopedachemicalenergysource、HeisworkingonanuclearenergysourceHemadeabreakthroughincomputerengineering、JaeKwongaveexampleinPa

34、ragraph4_、ToshowchemicalbatteriesarewidelyappliedToindicatenuclearbatteriescanbesafelyusedTodescribeanuclear-powersystemTointroducevariousenergysourcesLiquidsemiconductorisusedtoGetridoftheradioactivewaste、Testthepowerofnuclearbatteries、Decreasethesizeofnuclearbatteries、Reducethedamagetolatticestruc

35、tureAccordingtoJaeKwon,hisnuclearbattery_、Usesasolidsemiconductor、Willsoonreplacethepresentones、Couldbeextremelythin、Haspassedthefinaltest5.Thetextismostprobablya_beforeappearingindailyextlife、A、sciencenewsreportB、bookreviewC、newspaperD、sciencefictionstoryBAnincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomic

36、satuniversityisbeingattributedtotheglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks、Applicationfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,accordingtoUCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService、AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicatio

37、nstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup、人教版高中必修五unit1练习题ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureratStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures-whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments-weredrawingcrowdsof400,ratherthantheusual250、“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajo

38、rs,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit、OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasnttraditionallydone、”Hesaid、Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear,buttherewereriseaboveaverageinseveralsubjects、Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeoplesrenewedinterestincareersinthepubl

39、icsector,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis、Arecentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters,andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain、ZackHoc

40、king,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“itspossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthatsfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty、”ProfessorJohnBeathslecturesare_、GiveninatraditionalwayConnectedwiththepresentsituationOpentobothstudentsand

41、theirparentsWarmlyreceivedbyeconomicsCareersinthepublicsectoraremoreattractivebecauseoftheir_、A.greaterstabilityB、HigherpayC、FewerapplicationD、etterreputationIntheopinionofmostparents,_、economicsshouldbethefocusofschoolteachingmorestudentsshouldbeadmittedtouniversitiestheteachingoffinancialmatterssh

42、ouldbestrengthenedchildrenshouldsolvefinancialproblemsthemselves9.Accordingtohocking,theglobaleconomiccrisismightmaketheyoungsters_、wiserinmoneymanagementhaveaccesstobetterequipmentconfidentabouttheirfuturecareersgetjobsinChildTrustFundsWhatsthemainideaofthetext?universitieshavereceivedmoreapplicati

43、onseconomicsisattractinganincreasingnumbersstudentscollegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertaintyparentsareconcernedwithchildrenssubjectselectionVII阅读表达Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs,butinmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofadditions、Somepeoplearecompulsive(难以自制得)shoppers、Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork、StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames、2Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity、Manypeopleenjoygoing人教版高中必修五unit1练习题tomallorstoresmoreeveryday,butitsmorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem、Theyhaveturn

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