九年级英语上册module12save our world unit3language in use课件

1、Unit 3 Language in use Module 12 Save our worldTo summarize and consolidate the rules of word buildingObjective:ObserveObserve the following sentences carefully. They are all from this module.1. Reuse means “use again”.2. Though pollution is heavy now, I dont think its hopeless.3. If the rivers are

2、polluted, farmers cant use the water for their crops.4. If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.5. We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment.6. Do not waste things.7. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and r

3、ecycle.8. Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe old one is just as good!9. but lets take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.1. _ (use) means “use again”.2. Though _ (pollute) is heavy now, I

4、 dont think its _ (hope).3. If the rivers are polluted, _ (farm) cant use the water for their crops.4. If _ (everyone) starts to do _ (something), the world will be saved.5. We all need a _ (health) environment, but we produce _ (waste) every day, and it is _ (harm) to our environment.Reuse pollutio

5、n hopeless farmers everyone something healthy waste harmful go Ready?6. Do not _ (waste) things.7. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, _ (use) and _ (recycle).8. Before you buy _ (something) new, think whether it is _ (real) necessary because maybe old one is just as good!9. but lets take these

6、simple steps today so that we will save the world for our _ (grandson) and _ (granddaughter) tomorrow.waste reuse recyclesomethingreally grandsons granddaughters 构词法1. 合成法将两个或两个以上独立且语义不同的单词合在一起构成新词的方法称作合成法。合成名词afternoon, sportsman, blackboard, newspaper, airplane, classmate合成形容词 kind-hearted, middle

7、-aged, hard-working合成副词 however, maybe合成代词 himself, everyone, nothing合成动词 overlook2. 派生法通过在词根前面加前缀或在词根后面加后缀构成一个新词的方法称作派生法。前缀含义例词 dis-不 disagree, dislike en-使处在某种状态 enable, enrich im-, in-不 impossible, impatient, inexpensive inter-在之间 international, interconnect mis-错误的 mislead, misunderstand non-不，非

8、 non-smoker, non-native re-再，重复 rewrite, retell un-不 unable, unhappy, unpopular2. 派生法后缀含义例词 -er, -or构成名词 teacher, worker, visitor-ian musician-ing building, painting, shopping-ist artist, scientist-ment agreement, government-ness coldness, happiness, illness-th truth, warmth-tioncompetition, educati

9、on, information -ty activity, safety后缀含义例词 -able, -ible构成形容词 comfortable, eatable, enjoyable -al environmental, international-ful careful, helpful-ive active, expensive-less careless, helpless, homeless-ly friendly, lovely, monthly-ous dangerous, famous-teen构成数词eighteen, fifteen, seventeen-thfifteen

10、th, fifth, fortieth-ty forty, sixty, twenty -ly 构成副词 badly, carefully, happily2. 派生法词根词缀名词形容词副词+ interestuninterestedinterestinglyuninterestinginterestedinteresting helphelpfullyhelplesslyhelpfulhelpless abledisableunableenableability3. 转换法英语构词法中把一种词性转化为另一种词性而词形不变的方法称为转化法。(1) v. n. Lets talk about i

11、t more. I think wed better finish the talk now. 咱们再谈谈这件事吧。 我想我们最好现在结束谈话。(2) n. v. She gave me a cup of water. You should water the flowers twice a day. 她给了我一杯水。 你应该每天给这些花浇两次水。(3) adj. n. She was wearing a black dress. The girl in black looks very beautiful. 她穿着一条黑色的裙子。 那个穿黑衣服的女孩看上去很漂亮。Learning toSom

12、etimes if you know the meaning of the parts of a word, you can work out the meaning of the whole word. re + new + able renewableagain can be can be new again1P100Make new words. Join the parts of the words in Box A with the words in Box B. you need to use some of the parts more than once. -able -ful

13、 im- -less re- un- care collect hope possible use usual wanted wasteAB careful carelesscollectable hopeful hopeless impossible reuse usable useful useless unwanted wasteful unusualNow work in groups. Play the guessing game English for Fun.English for Fun1. full of care _2. can be collected _3. full

14、of hope _4. without any hope _5. not possible _6. not usual _7. without any use _8. use again _9. not wanted _10. making a lot of waste _carefulcollectablehopefulhopelessimpossibleunusualuselessreuseunwantedwasteful2P100Complete the sentences with the words in the box. hopeful impossible reuse unhea

15、lthy wasteful1. Polluted water is _.2. It is _ to throw so much food away.3. If you look after things well, you may _ some of them later.4. It is _ to clean up the whole river in such a short time.5. If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be _.unhealthywastefulreuseimpossiblehopeful3P

16、101Complete the table.Noun Verb Adjective Adverb useful/ uselesshope hopefully/ hopelessly pollution water waste usually/ unusuallyuseuseusefully/ uselesslyhope hopeful/ hopelesspollutepolluted/ unpollutedwaterwaste wasteful/ wasted wastefully usual/ unusual4P101Complete the sentences with the corre

17、ct form of the words in Activity 3.She was _ that her new job would make her more successful.hopeful1. The factory _ the river, and the fish died.2. We often walk in the countryside. It is a(n) _ activity for us.3. Do not use so much water. It is very _.4. To keep the flowers growing, you need to _

18、them once a day.pollutedusual wastefulwater5P101Complete the sentences.A _ is a box that you keep your lunch in. lunchbox1. A _ is a card that you write on one side of and send to someone by post.2. A _ is a room where you have classes at school.3. A _ is a book that has one or more stories for chil

19、dren.4. A _ is a black board that is used at school for writing on with chalk.postcardclassroomstorybookblackboard6P101Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.1. What kind of things can be recycled?2. How can these things be used?3. How does this help the environment?4. Have you

20、 ever recycled or used things that can be recycled? How? possible answers:Cloth, paper, cans, plastic, glass, etc.Recycled paper can be used for notebooks, tickets or writing paper.It helps save a lot of resources and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Yes. I recycled aluminum cans and paper by selling

21、 them to the recycled factory. Mike: I hear you are off to the Caribbean for a holiday! Lucky you! But arent you (1) _ the pollution that such long plane journeys may cause for the environment? Ken: I know, but what can I do about it? I already try my best to protect the environment. I recycle. I do

22、nt (2) _ things if I dont want them any more. I (3)_ the lights when I leave a room. Dont tell me I shouldnt travel by plane any more! be good for throw away turn off worry about worried about throw away turn off7P102Mike: No, of course not. But we can do more to protect the environment. For example

23、, we can help keep the air clean by planting trees. Trees (4) _ the environment. In this way, we can reduce the harm of pollution. Ken: Good! So I can enjoy my holiday, and when I come back, Ill plant some trees!Mike: Thats the idea! Maybe we can all join in and start a small forest! be good for thr

24、ow away turn off worry about are good for1. It is OK to throw used things away. Looking after them takes a lot of time.2. Do not throw away things made of glass, plastic and paper, but recycle them when possible.3. Take a bag when you go shopping.4. Producing electricity and using oil will not cause

25、 pollution.5. Turn off lights when you do not need them.6. Ride a bike or walk, and do not often drive your car.8P102Listen and check () the true sentences.Advice Reasons 1. Dont throw away things made of _, but _ them.Throwing things away is wasteful.2. _ your plastic bags when you can and _ with y

26、ou when you go shopping.Plastic bags _ recycle.3. Use less electricity and oil to _.4. Dont leave lights on and _.5. _ and do not often drive your car.Producing electricity and using oil may cause _. glass, plastic and paper recycle Reuse take a bag are hard to reduce pollution waste electricityWalk

27、 or cycle pollution9P102Listen again and complete the table.Review英语中常见的构词法：1.合成法2. 派生法 （加前缀、后缀）3. 转化法（词性变词形不变）1. Both of the books were _ to herand she couldnt decide which one to buy.2. How _ of John to break the cup!3. The meat has a strange smell. Im afraid its hardly _.I. 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。Quizhelpfulcarelesseatablecorrect energy eat possibleappear help success carecorrect energy eat possibleappear help success care4. Tom is an _ boy and it seems that he never gets tired.5. Im afraid t