6动词短语中考总训练

1、动词短语中考总训练教 师：霍经纬第 1 页，共 15 页动词短语中考总训练a bit of a fewa kind ofa little a lot ofa number of a pair ofa piece of above all according to after all after classagain and again agree to do sth agree with sb all kinds ofall overcall in call on call up care for carry on carry outcatch up with changeo check in

2、 check out clear up come across come back come down come from come in come on come out come to come true come up with come up compare to compare withcongratulate on connect with cut downcut offday and night deal with depend on die outdifferent from divideo do ones bestdo some cleaningeach otherearn

3、ones livingeitherorgive in give out give up go ahead go away go bygo fishinggo for a walk go offin allin common in danger in factin front of in need of in orderin orderenjoy oeven iflfeven though ever since face to face fall asleep fall illfar awayfar fromtin other words in peacein public in surpris

4、ehe end imeinstead of join injust nowgo onnggo on with go ongo out go overgo through grow up had better hand in hand out hang on hang up have a coldhave a good time have classes have fun with have tohear fromhear offeel like fillwith fill in find outof all for everfor exnglekeep keep offkeep onng st

5、harrive at placeas a result as far as as soon asas usual(in)afrom now on from then on from time to time fromtoget along with get awayget back get close to get down get inget offget on with sb get onget through get together get upgive up give awaygive backkeep ones word keep upknock at knocko sb. lau

6、gh atlead to let in let out live onlook after look aheadlook down upon look forlook forward tobe proud of be strict with belong to both and break down break in break out bring up build upby accident by airby dayby the wayhelp olf tohelp sb. with sth helpouthold onhold ones breath dreds ofhurry upin

7、a hurry in a wordlookolook outlook through第 2 页，共15页look up lots ofmake a faceon timeon/over the radio once againonce moreonce upon a time one after another ought toout of breath out of workover and over againpass bypay attention to pay backpay for pick outpick upput out put up ratherrefer tosotthe

8、other day think about think of thousands of throw away toototry on try outturn down turn off turn on turn over turn upup and down used to do sth used to sth. wait forwake up work out worry about write downwrite tosooner or later speed up spendonstand fornmakewithfriendsregardas right away right now

9、ring back ring up run away run out ofsave ones life seeoffsell out send upseparatefrom set freeset off set out show offside by side so as toso far as so farso long asmake up of make up mindmake up millions ofmore or lessstopng sth.onesstop to do sth. such astake away take it easy take offtake ones t

10、ime take outtake placetake the place of take uptalk abouttalk ofneithernor next tono longernot any morenoallpopoouttonot onlybut alsonot soasnot tiltilpreventfrom put awayput down put offput on weightput onthedayafternow and then of courseon duty on footon showtomorrowthe day yesterdaybeforethemorem

11、oretheA有一点儿；相当一点；少许a lot of 许多a matter of (关于)非常地a great deal of 许多, 大量a great many 许多a great/good many of 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一队a handful of 一把, 少量，少数a bit 一小会儿;a bit of 有点儿; 大约a memorial to 纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑；对的纪念a (large) number of 若干；许多a pair of 一对,一双a piece of 一张/片/块 a pile of 一堆，许多a place oferest

12、 名胜a poof view 观点，着眼点a bit too 有点儿太a block of 一块, 一批a bottle of 一瓶a collection of 一批, 很多a couple of 两三个，(少数)几个a cure for 治疗的办法a few of 几个, 少许, 稍有A is to B what C is to D.正如C 对D 一样A 对B 而言a kind of 一种的； 有几分a large amount of 大量a little 一些；一点 a little of 一点, 少量 a lot 许多, 很多a few 一些, 一星半点, a glass of 一杯a

13、 good few 相当多，不少a good/great deal n.很多, 大量；adv.a (great, large, good, small) of （大，大, 大,小）量的a response to 对回答/反应/答复a series of 一系列,一连串ty某些第 3 页，共15 页a shortage of 的短缺/缺乏 a type of 一种类型的a (wide) variety of 各式各样的a waste of 的浪费a world of 大量的, 无数的; 一个的世界above all 首先；重要 尤其是 absent from 不在, 缺席 acceptas 把当

14、作，承认是acs to 通路, 进入, 使用之权according to 遵照；根据 account for .说明, 解释；占,after a (short) while 有顷 , 少许, 过一会儿all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安;一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语)all the more 越发, 更加all the same 无论如何, 还是 all the time 一直; 始终; 老是 all the way 全程；一直all the while 始终, 一直all the year round 一年到头, 终年all through 一直, 从来就all together 一

15、起, 同时; 总共after all 总, 终归,底, 毕竟终久, 归根到afterng 做后after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地,再三地 agree about 对意见一致 agree on 就达成协议agree to 同意, 答应agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with 同意; 适合于allowng 允许做allow for 体谅体情况的处境; 考虑具ahead of强于面, 先于;胜过,allowo 允许进入allow sb. to do sth. 允许承认；认可accuse sb.of sth.做某事ahead of

16、schedule 提前ahead of time 提前，在原定时间以前aim at 目的在于，力争aim for 力争，针对；瞄准,以.为目标做某事;achieve ones ambition 实现的愿望along with 与一道，和，同，加之 among other things 除了别的以 外; 以及其它(large/vast)amounts of 大量的an amount of 相当数量的; 一些an answer to 的aact foract on 按照而行动, 按去做act out (用手势和语言)表演出来，实行adapt to 适应add to 增加，加add up to 总数

17、为；总计为担任，充当all along 顺着, 沿着, 一贯,来,从来all at once 突然, 马上; 一下子all at sea 茫然不知所措all but 几乎; 差不多向aage of 平均and so forth 等等，如此等等and so on 等等,and then 而且, 其次, 于是,然后and yet 而，然而answer for 对.负责, 为.担保,因.受责备adjust olf to 使自己适应all by olf 独立；单独adjust to 适应, 调节admire sb. for sth. 赞赏的 admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事all

18、 day and all night日夜夜all day 整天, 一天整日整夜, 日admitng sth 承认做过某事all in all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜all of a sudden 突然all of 不少于, 足足; 全体, 全部answer sb. back (与any number of 许多)顶嘴，回嘴admit of 容许有，有余地admit to 承认, 通向admitted to 被录取, 被准许进入advertise for 登征求(寻找)某物any time 随时; 无论何时 anythin

19、g but 根本不, 绝不 apart from 远离, 除之外 appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 apply for 申请apply ones mind to vt. 专心于(致力于)apply olf to 致力于，专心力以赴地apply to 适用于，适合，施加于applyto 把应用于，把粘（贴、敷）在all ones life, 一辈子adviseng sth 建议做某事all over 到处，遍及，浑身; 全部 结束all over again 再一次, 重新all over the countryall over the world 全世界不错, 好, 行; 没问题的all

20、round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的advise sb (not) to do sth 建议（劝）(不要)做某事advise sb. againstng sth 建议（劝）不要做某事advise sb. of sth. 通知某事adviset 建议afford to do 有经济条件做某事，买得起，付得起第 4 页，共 15 页approach to 接近；约等于 argue about 辩论，争论某事 argue againstargue for 为而争辩，赞成argue with 和争论arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停

21、, 连续一整天; 毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地 around the corner 即将发生，近在咫尺，拐角处as muchas 和一样多as soon as 一就；如一般快as the saying goes 常言道as though 仿佛, 好像as to 就而论, 至于, 说到 as usual 如往常一样; 照例 as well 也；又；同样地as well as 既也（又）；不仅而且 同样；同样好地as with 正如, 与一样; 就而言 as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看asas 和一样aside from 除外(还有) ask after 问候

22、, 探问ask for 要; 请求, 征求, 要(价),无论如何at all times 不论何时at an early age 在小时候，年轻时at an early date 早日; 尽快at an end 结束at any cost/price/expense 不惜一切代价, 无论如何at any moment 随时; 在任何时候;马上at any rate 无论如何；至少at any time 在任何时候，随时at breakfast 吃早餐arriveonclu得出结论arrive at 到达arrive in 到达, 抵达as (so) long as 只要；和一样长at dawn

23、时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 自在, 塌实, 踏as assible 尽量as a consequence 因而，结果as a consequence of 由于，因为实, at at一看at舒坦, 安逸hand 第一手地，直接地sight/glance 一看， 初见，乍ask sb to do sth 要求 assist sb. with sth. 帮助 are sb. of sth. 使(事)做某事做某事)确信(某as a matter oct 事实上，实际上，as a result 结果；终于；因此as a result of 由于的结果as a ru

24、le 一般而言，通常开始 起初at (the) best 充其量; 至多at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力,尽力地; 尽快地as a whole as early as as easy as掌整个说来；总体上早在and 在手边，在附近, 即将到来ABC极其容易, 易如反rossroads转折点路口, （at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒畅at home and abroad 国内外ast 终于, 最后at length 最后, 终于, 详细地,挺直的）as far as

25、据；就而言; 远到，直到;像那样远; 尽可能地as far as I know 据我所知as far asbe concerned 就而言as follows 如下as for 关于，至于，就方面来说as if 好象；似乎；仿佛as is often the case 这是常有的事 as it is 照现状, 原样;照原来样子;实际上as many as 和一样多，多少多少as manyas 尽可能多的as much as 和一样多，多少多少at a depth of 在深处at a distance 隔开一段距离，留有几个，不挨近at a high price 以高价at a loss 茫然

26、, 不知所措；亏本赔钱at a price 以价钱at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用aime 每次,一次at all 完全, 全然; 究竟; 竟然; 在任何程度上at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 无论如何，不管怎样at all risks 冒着一切，不管怎样,地, 全身的(指、)at midnight 午夜,半夜 at my expense 由我出钱 at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不，在任何时候都不at noon 在中午at once 立刻, 马上; 同时at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾

27、经,一度; 同时at ones (own) expense 由付钱DW RQHV EHVW 处在最佳状态 处第 5 页，共 15 页盛状态at ones service 为效劳at present 现在, 目前at sea 在海上; 迷惑, 茫然at table 在吃饭时; 正在吃饭起，缠着attach to 附在上,把系在，使参加attach sth. to sth. 附在上,把系在属于be available for 有效的，可获得的be aware of，觉察到，知道be away from 远离be bad at 在弱，差be bad for 对有害，对be based on 依据,

28、建立在基础上 be benefil to 有利于，有益于 be blind to 不了解，对是盲目的 be bound to 一定会，必然atof 岁时attend to, 注意, 留心; 关心,at the beginning of 在的开始at the bottom 在底部，下边at the bottom of 在底部at the cost of 以.作牺牲;以.作代价at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要,照顾, 护理; 办理attract ones attention 以引起的注意avoidng sth./sth. 避免Bbe busy (in)ng sth. 忙于做atof

29、在结尾；到的尽头back and forth (前后)来回地，往返 badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳 be /get tired from /with 因感到厌倦be busy with sth 忙于be careful (in)ng sth 做时要仔细/be careful (of) 当心，be careful with 当心，注意，节省，at the expense of 归归.,在损害. 的情况下; 以. 作代价,牺牲.at the foot of 在脚下at the head of 在的前头at the last moment 在最后关头at the latest 最迟，至

30、迟at the mercy of 由决定; 任凭的摆布at the moment 此刻, 当时at the other end of 在的另一端at the price of以的价格，以作牺牲;以作代价at the risk of 冒at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口be /get tired of sth/某事ng sth 厌倦做对十分仔细/细算翼翼，对精打be able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to do 即将, 就要be absorbed in 专心致

31、力于be accustomed to于（be used to）be caught in 被困住，遇上，被抓获be cautious of 留心，谨防 be certain of 确信，肯定be certao do sth 肯定会be clear about 对明白，对明确be addicted to于嗜好, 热衷于，沉溺be comed of 由组成be admitted as 被接纳为, 被录取be afraid of sth./sb./ng 害怕be concerned about/with 担心, 关心 be connected to 和相连，和有来往be content with 对感

32、到满意 be convenient for 对方便 be covered with/by 覆盖着be crazy about 对着迷/狂热, 喜欢be delighted to do 很高兴be designed for 为设计的, 供使用的be determined to do 决心要be afraidt-clause 害怕，担心be afraid to do 不敢做be againstbe aimed at 目标为，目的是，针对 be alike to 与相同，与相似 be amazed at 对感到惊奇be angry at sth 对某事生气at the top of ones voi

33、ce/喊, 用最大音量喊at times 有时, 不时地 at war 处于交战状态 at will 任意，随意 at work 在工作, 上班gs 高声大be angry with sb.be anxious about /for急；生的气为担心，焦attach importanignificance/valuebe devoted to 热爱, 献身于,专心于be different from 与不同, 不同于,to sth. 认为有重要性（或意义、价值、等）；be armed with 配备了，具备be at war 处于交战状态be attached to 亲近;亲密; 附属于,隶at

34、tach olf to sb. 参加，和在一be dividedo 分为, 划分成, 分割第 6 页，共 15 页be of (great) worth 极有价值 be on fire 着火了; 有热情 be on holiday 度假, 休假 be on show 展览, 在展出 be pleased with 对很满意 be poor in 在方面差be popular with 深受欢迎be prepared for 为做好准备 be proud of 以自豪, 以自负 be ready for 为做好准备be related to 和有亲戚关系，和有关be rich in 在充足, 富

35、含 be satisfied with 对感到满意 be seated 坐下, 坐着be sentenced to 被be set in 被放/镶/建造在; 以为背景, 发生在be short of 缺乏，；达不到be sorry for 因抱歉be strict in sth. 在方面很严格成be dressed in 穿着be eager for 渴望, 期盼be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒) be equal to 等于;适合;胜任be equipped with 装备了，装有，具有be essential to 对是必不可少的惯be infected with上be给 be b

36、ebeended for 为而设计的， 预定的，准备给的erested in 对感erested to do 有o sth 喜欢，热衷于，喜欢做，很想做be of great use be involved in忙着很有用卷入，参加，投入，be faced with, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with ()熟悉某物be jealous of 嫉妒；珍惜，精心守护be keen about 喜爱，对着迷be famous as 作为著名, 因有名be famous for 因而著名be far away from 远离be favourable to

37、 对有利, 支持be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 用装满be fit for 适合be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练掌握be keen on be late for be late(in)或做迟了be likely to喜爱，；渴望ng sth. 做某事做晚了很可能be linked to 和有关, 与连接be located in 位于，坐落在be lost in 沉迷于，热衷于，埋头be loyal tobe made from 由制作be made in 由(产地）制造be madeo 将制成 be made of 由制成be made out of

38、 由组成，由构成be made up of 由组成be married to 和结婚be matched with 与相搭配be mistaken about 对 有所误会,把弄错, 错看be fond ofbe fortunate (in)做某事be free to do sth. be friendly to sb.；喜爱ng sth.很幸运be strict with sb. 对要求严格be suitable for 对合适（适合）be suped to 应该，被期望随意做某事对友好的be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被吓一跳be friend

39、s with 与交友(友好) be full of 充满be generous with 用很大方benkful for 因而感激be to blame 该受责备；应该负责be to do 将要做be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be good at 在擅长，be good to 对很好be grateful for 感谢be happy with 对很满意 对喜欢be hard on 对很苛刻, 对危害很大be m be ne有必要ed after 照制作，仿效sary for 是需要的, 对be up against、等be up to 该由负

40、责；胜任 be used to do 被用来作某事 be used to sth./ng sth.事be weak in/at 在弱be occupied in 忙于，正从事 be of (great) help 对很有帮助 be of (great )importance 非常重要be of (great) value 很有价值begry for 渴望得到做某be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、等)behe habit ofng 有做的习be well-known for 以出名第 7 页，共 15 页burn down 把烧成平地；烧光 burn

41、out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来 burnto the ground 把烧成平地 bursto laughter 突然笑了bursto tearsbe worthng 值得做break in 破门而入, 磨合,范, 打断, 插嘴就be worthy of being done 值得做be wrong with 出毛病，不对头breako pie(使)成为碎片bear sth.ind 记住(某事)breako 破门而入，打断，break off 折断；断开break ones word 不信守诺言，失信beatto death 把 because of 因为；由于

42、 before longbeg your pardon 请原谅;对不起;我没听清楚，请再说一遍break out 爆发,逃走break the habit of惯突然发生; 逃脱,burst up；失败；突然发怒but for 要不是；倘没有by accident 偶然, 不经意ng 改掉的习bego do sth/ beginng sth 开始by air (sea/rail/ bus/traspahip)axi/做某事begin with 首先；以开始be ve in 信任，信仰be ve it or not 信不信由你, 不管你信不信belong to 属于, 为之一员break the

43、 ice 打破沉默break the law 违法，犯法乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车）by and by以后by any means 无论如何by chance 偶然；意外地break the rule规定break through 突破，打破; 冲破; 突围出来break up 结束; 分解, 腐蚀, 驱散break with 与断绝关系bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 使，使下降，击落，byng 靠, 通过bend ones knee to于向跪下，屈服by far 得多; 最最到目前为止 by force 凭借 ；强迫地 by hand 手工地by law 按照法律by means of 借助于；利用；以方法by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by night 趁黑夜/夜间by no means 决不, 绝非benefit from 从中得到益处best of all 最(好)，首先better luck next time 下次好运些吧control 无法控制 help 不可挽救的 hope 没有希望的repair 无法修复,无可挽救 bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐 black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤block out 画出草图, 订计划，挡住blow away 刮走；吹走