2022年陕西省西安市雁塔区高一下学期4月月考英语试题

1、西安市雁塔区2021-2022学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题 第I卷（共80分）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMarch, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring.SongKran-ThailandDates:

2、13th-15th, AprilIn Thailand, its time to celebrate the coming monsoon season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷，洒）everyone who walks past. If you walk o

3、n the streets where the festival is celebrated, prepare to get soaked!Naghol-VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the peoples diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land diving ceremony

4、”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (藤条) attached to their ankles (脚踝). The divers heads have to lightly touch the ground when they jump-something very dangerous if the vines are not measured properly.Cherry Blossom Viewing -JapanDa

5、tes: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals (花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflak

6、es. This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.21. What does the underlined word “soaked” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. tired. B. interested. C. wet. D. crazy.22. The writer thinks that the “land diving ceremony” can be d

7、angerous for the divers because _.A. the divers may injure their heads if the vines arent measured properly.B. the divers ankles may get injured if the vines are tied too tightly.C. the divers may fall onto the ground if the thin vines break.D. the divers may bump into the wooden tower on the way do

8、wn.23. We can learn from the passage that_.A. people usually stay at home for celebration during the cherry blossom season.B. the time for the Cherry Blossom Celebration in Japan can be different yearly.C. the Cherry Blossom Celebration usually lasts along time in Japan.D. the Cherry Blossom Celebra

9、tion is the most important festival in Japan.BI suppose I will always remember my kind grand-mother as one of those rare individuals that always put others first and self last. There was no ego. No trying to make herself look better than someone else. She just always tried to do what was right and f

10、air and it didnt matter who was involved. Whether you were the richest person in town or the poorest, it made no difference. You were no better than anyone else. She lived in a small town where everyone knew each other, both the good and the bad. She was a real champion for those who couldnt speak f

11、or themselves or were mistreated or taken advantage of. She was a true servant at heart, always making sure that everyone elses needs were met before her own. In fact, she later became Mayor of her little town. I was so proud that my grandmother became the Mayor. She managed to improve the citys wat

12、er supply and was able to have the Countys first Nursing Home built in her city. Her natural abilities to serve others were just fulfilled even more as Mayor. I have always been a rather picky eater. As a young child, she noticed that I loved spaghetti. I would eat only spaghetti and I wouldnt eat v

13、egetables or anything else that was prepared. Rather than do what most adults would do as saying, “you eat what I prepared for you, or dont eat at all,” she spoiled me and made spaghetti. In fact, every time we visited and ate with her, she prepared a special batch of spaghetti just for me. She reme

14、mbered and she continued doing this up until the day she passed away. As I got older, I noticed that not only did she prepare spaghetti for me, but she prepared a special desert for someone else or a special vegetable for another. She wasnt happy until she knew she had pleased someone else. I learne

15、d the real meaning of “it is more blessed to give than to receive”. 24. We can infer from the passage that grandmother was _.A. loving but strict. B. critical and selfish. C. responsible but ambitious. D. considerate and helpful.25. “A rather picky eater” in Paragraph 3 refers to someone who _.A. ea

16、ts only low calorie foods.B. eats only particular food and is hard to please. C. eats only high calorie foods.D. eats only what he/she thinks is beneficial to his/her health.26. We know from the passage that _.A. grandmother was the first to build a Nursing Home in the world. B. people were familiar

17、 with each other in the town where grandmother lived. C. grandmother used to prepare spaghetti as well as a special vegetable for me. D. grandmother always tried to make herself look perfect in other peoples eyes. 27. What did the writer learn from grandmother? A. No pains, no gains. B. Practice mak

18、es perfect.C. Giving rings people more pleasure than receiving. D. God helps those who help themselvesC Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the numb

19、er of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers (低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves i

20、n their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the worl

21、d.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks

22、 after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends

23、, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbe

24、d of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. What purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2 ?A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors aga

25、inst using cell phones while treating patients.29. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Objective.B. Supportive.C. Optimistic. D. Opposed.30. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. He will cause the destruction of the world.B. His neck and eyesig

26、ht will be gradually harmed.C. His social skills could be affected.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.31. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People who are addicted to phubbing.C. The possible consequences of phubbing.D. Measures to reduce

27、 the risks of phubbing.DMagazine sales have generally been falling since the day the inventor of the Internet said, “Hey, why dont I invent the Internet?”But the latest ABC figures, released this week, show that sales of certain titles are actually going up. News and current affairs magazines are be

28、coming more popularbut celebrity (名人), gossip and fashion publications are still struggling.“Gossip and celebrity news is rarely something that requires detailed analysisso its best suited to bite-sized (很少的) content on social media,” says Ian Burrell, media columnist for The Drum. “Once its out the

29、re, its quickly shared and readers move on to the next star. No one wants to wait a week to read about it in a print magazine.”Fraser Nelson, editor of The Spectator, wrote this week: “Theres now too much writing online, and in an era of fake news, where you get your analysis from has never been mor

30、e important. As newspapers and magazines are finding out, if you can publish writing that is consistently better than what can be found online, people will pay.”But many editors are struggling to strike the right balance between physical and digital content. They are faced with the choice of either

31、posting all their articles online for free so the magazine stays relevant, or charging readers money to protect the financial future of the brand.As Burrell points out, most readers are hungry for a deeper understanding of the fast-moving changes in global news and politics rather than seeking to es

32、cape from it by burying their heads in celebrity gossip and entertainment stories.Serious times call for serious journalism. While general-interest daily news has been turned into an almost universally available commodity (商品) by the Internet, specialist journalism is still a service people value an

33、d think they cant get elsewhere.32.What does Ian Burrell think of celebrity news?A. It should be read carefully. B. It should appear on magazines. C. It isnt worth reading. D. It isnt worth analyzing. 33. What did Fraser Nelson mainly stress?A. The value of newspapers and magazines. B. The significa

34、nce of current affairs.C. The importance of news sources. D. The balance between physical and digital content. 34. What can be inferred from Burrell s opinion in Paragraph 6?A. Most readers are fond of rapid changes. B. Most readers tend to escape from reality.C. Most readers like entertainment news

35、 best. D. Most readers show great interest in global news and politics. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. What Makes Some Magazines Disappear. B. Where Magazines Will Go in the Future.C. How Magazines Are Surviving the Digital Age. D. Why People Are Still Reading Fashi

36、on Publications.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When it refers to the people who had helped to make the world a wonderful place, will you only think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the facts. 36 An act of kindness can bring a smile to a persons fa

37、ce even if only for a moment.Give away your money. 37 . For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you donate will mean a lot.Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of ot

38、hers. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street. 38 . The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift f

39、or a friend. Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week. 39 .Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant? Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbor who is always there when you need her? Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.

40、 40 . If a friend needs skill in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.A. Share your knowledge.B. Keep walking forward.C. Small step, not big once.D. Give your

41、seat on the bus to the elderly.E. Choose a charity (慈善机构) that has meaning for you.F. Or tell your children how much they mean to you.G. Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It w

42、as her giggling (咯咯地笑) that drew my attention. Note taking really wasnt all that funny.Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 41 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 42 between teacher and student. When she finally 43 it over she whispe

43、red, Okay, but I didnt draw it.It was a hand-drawn 44 of me, teeth blackened and the words Im stupid coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 45 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 46 . I figured I knew the two most likely students for drawing the picture. It would do

44、 them some 47 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 48 .When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how 49 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 50 and

45、 now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I 51 the notes later, many of them said something like, Ive got nothing 52 you, or Im sorry you were hurt. Some kids said, Were afraid of you. But two

46、notes, from the girls who I 53 were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too 54 , too strictReading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 55 my students, I had begun ordering them to 56 .Where I thought I was driving them to success I was 57 driving them aw

47、ay. I had some apologizing to do. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 58 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for 59 . This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the pa

48、st, but it does enlarge the 60 .41.reason advicenotehelp42.war competitionargumentD. conversation43.took thoughthandedD. turned44.statue picturegraphD. poster45.otherwise besidesthereforeD. however46.leave explaincryD. argue47.goodharmfavorD. punishment48amused controlleduninterestedD. relaxed49mean

49、ingful hurtfulregretfulD. forgetful50.aside abovebeneath D. behind 51.wrote finishedcollectedD. read52.beyond fromagainstD. for53.saw promisedconcludedD. thought54.talkative mean kindD. warm-hearted55.encouraging forcingcomfortingD. teaching 56.appreciateachieve compromiseD. apologize57.actually nor

50、mally immediatelyD. generally58decorated offeredsignedD. bought59.thankfulnessforgivenesscompensation communication60.friendshipeducationknowledgeD. future第 = 2 * ROMAN II卷（共40分）第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most people nowadays are_61_busy with their lives that they do n

51、ot have time to enjoy a healthy and_62_(balance) diet. For most people, as_63_result of eating foods rich in fat and sugar for several years, they choose_64_ (go) on a diet but do not succeed in the end. Be sure to be with a strong awareness (意识) that you are_65_you eat! Therefore, maintaining (保持)

52、a healthy diet not only_66_ (provide) your body with energy but also numerous health benefits. One is that you will keep a healthy weight, which can make you be_67_(energy) and protect yourself_68_a number of_69_(disease) when growing old. Another benefit is that you will meet your everyday nutritio

53、nal requirements. Basically speaking, you should ensure that you take good amount of vegetables, grains, milk and proteins. In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of_70_(get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分) 短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

54、写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Every year, my parents and I pay visit to my grandparents in my hometown.To be honestly, I didnt want to go this year. You know, my hometown in their memory was so dirty. Rubbish could be seen everywhere, that annoyed me a lot.