2022年海南省东方市东方高级中学校高二下学期4月第一次月考 英语试题（不含听力音频）

1、东方高级中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月第一次月考英语试题满分：150分 时间：120分钟 一、听力（共两节，满分为30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman probably do this evening?A.Watch a movie.B. Learn something. C. Look after her father.2.How

2、 many people eat together?A.3.B. 4.C. 5.3.What do we know about the woman?A.She is good at cooking.B.She likes Chinese food much.C.She hasnt come to this restaurant.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A comment.B. A book.C. A new writer.5.Whom did the girl go to Scotland with?A.Her parent

3、s.B. Her cousin. C. Her classmate.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What did the man buy?A. A pumpkin.B. A lantern.C. A costume.7.How will the woman spend Halloween?A.

4、Attend a party.B. Go on a holiday.C. Stay with her family.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10题。8.What did the man think of the job interview?A. Competitive.B. Easy.C. Unimportant.9.What was the result of the job interview?A.The man failed.B.The man succeeded.C.The man hasnt got the result.10.What are the speakers goi

5、ng to do?A.Enjoy a meal.B. Go to a party.C. Have some drinks.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.When will Flight 962 arrive?A. At 9:35.B. At 10:35.C. At 11:35.12.What caused the delay of Flight 962?A. Bad weather.B. Fuel shortage.C. Engine trouble.13.Where does Flight 962 make a scheduled stop?A.In Boston.B. In

6、Chicago.C. In San Francisco.听下面一段较长对话，回答14至16小题。14.Why does the girl want to have a car?A.To be independent.B.To show her ability.C.To travel with her friends.15.What can we learn about the girls friends?A. They study hard.B. They dont work. C. They dont have cars.16.Why doesnt the man buy the girl

7、a car now?A.He cant afford another car.B.He expects her to earn a car.C.He thinks she is too young to drive.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.How long were the flying hours ?A. About 2 hours.B. About 3 hours.C. About 5 hours.18.Why did the speaker go to Miami to spend his holiday?A. It didnt cost too much.B. The vi

8、ew was unique.C.The weather was pleasant.19.Where did the speaker eat breakfast?A. In the hotel room.B. In the dining hall.C. Outdoors close to the pool.20.When did the speaker go dancing?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

9、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14，Cost：$18090%of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science，Technology，Engineering & Mathematics)education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers participate

10、 in fun and engaging STEM activities！Register：www.stemcamp.ca or call 5194756600.Kandalore June 15 to 28，Cost：$2，340The finest traditional camp in Canada，provides the best of both canoe(独木舟)adventures and incamp activities. For more than 65 years，Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know a

11、nd be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self，grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships.Register： or call 4163229735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21，Cost：$ 5，500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students age

12、d 1218 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus；students enjoy the excellent dormitory，dining，academic，and social facilities of one of Canadas oldest independent schools.Register：www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 9051758900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to

13、 26，Cost：$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering，technology，business and science subjects. Organized by the University of Toronto，DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs

14、all over the world with scholarships.21Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A5194756600.B4163229735.C4169460816. D9051758900.22When will the shortest camp start?AOn July 10. BOn June 15. COn June 25. DOn August 16.23Where can you go if you are interested in the experience

15、 of adventure?AKandalore. BSTEM Camp.CESL Summer Camp. DDEEP Summer Academy.24How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?AThey both offer scholarships for students.BThey provide the same courses for students.CThey both prepare students for their development.DThey are both designed for interna

16、tional students.B Leymah Gbowee, ever awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, dreamed of peace and made it happen, founding a movement of women who brought peace and a female president to Liberia.On the night of her high school graduation party, surrounded by family, neighbors, and friends, Leymah Gbowee ima

17、gined a bright future. She planned to study biology and chemistry in college and become a pediatrician. Instead, Gbowee writes in her autobiography, Mighty Be Our Powers, within six months of that party in 1989, everything around her was gone her country torn apart by civil war, her family broken, h

18、er plans abandoned. And Gbowee never became a doctor. Gbowee saw civilians murdered before her eyes. She fled with relatives from one shelter to another, often went hungry. Upon returning to Liberia in 1991, she saw a terrible sight: everyone had fled, leaving their homes to the fighters.Yet her spi

19、rit wouldnt die. She began studying under a UNICEF program. Finally, with her familys help, she imagined a movement of women demanding peace in Liberia and made it happen. Traveling from village to village, Gbowee began organizing women and persuaded women of different cultures to unite; under her l

20、eadership, thousands of women were dressed all in white to symbolize peace. Gbowee writes：“We were silent before, but after so many of us have been killed, fallen with diseases, and lost our children and families, war has taught us that the future lies in saying no to violence and yes to peace！”The

21、women had reason to fear, but Gbowee had no choice. Then women could register to vote. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf became Africas first female president in 2005. Gbowees work was just beginning. She now travels the world, meeting with everyone from presidents to CEOs to people living in tiny villages, fig

22、hting for women and girls.25Leymah Gbowee was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her contributions to _.Athe education in Liberia Bthe womens movementCstopping the world war Dprotecting the environment26The underlined word“pediatrician”in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning to _.Ateacher Bpolitician Cbio

23、logist Ddoctor27What effect did the civil war in Liberia have on Leymah Gbowee?AThe war strengthened her spirit.BShe gave up a UNICEF program.CShe kept silent after the war.DShe didnt expect peace at all.28It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Leymah Gbowee _.Astill has a long way to goBdo

24、esnt have any sense of fearCwill be another female presidentDwill make efforts to be CEO of a company.CPeople have many different ways to relax during break time at work or school. Smartphones are probably the number one choice for a quick mental vacation. Although it might seem like a good time, lo

25、oking at your cellphone may damage your mental power, according to a recent psychological study from Rutgers University in the United States.For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20 word puzzles. Halfway through the task, the students were divided into three groups. One

26、 group was allowed to take a break and use cellphones to buy things online. The second group was asked to have a rest and buy things using a computer. The last group didnt take any break at all.Surprisingly, the group that used their cellphones during the break went back to work feeling the most tir

27、ed and least motivated to continue. They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles.Terri Kurtzberg, co-author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cellphones during a break would be no different from any other break but instead, the phone may cause increasing level

28、s of distraction（分心） that make it difficult to return focused attention to work tasks.Cellphones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone activates thoughts of checking messages, connecting with people, access to ever-refilling information and more, in ways that are different than ho

29、w we use other screens like computers, and laptops, Kurtzberg told Science Daily.This is echoed by a 2017 study from the US University of Chicago. It found that even if cellphones are turned off or turned face down, their mere presence reduces a persons cognitive function (认知能力).29. What can we lear

30、n from the study?A .The students were divided into groups at the beginning.B .The last group had the hardest time solving the word puzzles.C .Computers and laptops cause more distraction.D .Cellphones may make people less focused on work.30.What does the underlined word echoed in the last paragraph

31、mean?A .Identified.B .Confirmed.C .Defined. D .Ensured.31.Whats the text mainly about?A .Ways to relax for students.B .The result from a word-puzzle game.C .A study on using smart-phones to relax.D .Effects brought by the smart-phone.DIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract c

32、ustomers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics (策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy

33、food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, section is generally next to the womens cosmetics (化妆品) section: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they mig

34、ht want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found th

35、at when French music was played, sales of French wine went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder

36、 designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.32. Why do stores

37、 usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers time. B. To show they are high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food. D. To sell them at discount prices.33.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early in th

38、e morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.C. Inviting customers to play music.D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.34. What is the California builders story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The more costly the house is, the

39、better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D. A good first impression increases sales.35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on cus

40、tomer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.第二节 七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 If something that youre doing doesnt challenge（挑战） you, then it doesnt change（改变） you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all, 36_ ，So challenge the followi

41、ng limits:Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously.If youre a salesman, and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend more time to pick up the phone and make a call. 37_. But dont stop on the first try! Ev

42、entually, you can look at fear in the eye and say, “Go on. Im not scared!”Take a class for a hobby.Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. 38_ . Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may al

43、so give you extra income.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.39_A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.Travel and allow yourself to b

44、e interested in new people.Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelerstry to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.40_. You should do it continuously.BSomeone may hang up your phone

45、.CYou dont need to go to the gym.DRunning in the gym may be a better choice.EStart to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.FSome examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.GYou can never see any improvement if you dont accept any challenges. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1

46、分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lessons of a MonitorTime goes by fast. I can still remember the day when I 41 stepped into senior high school. On my first day, I stood alone in a corner of the classroom, 42 in the world of my own thoughts. Other students got to know

47、 each other quickly, 43 I wasnt speaking.Soon, the class bell rang. We all sat silently in our seats. Mr Song, our new teacher, 44 into the classroom. As he finished his introduction speech, Mr Song asked, “Who wants to he the monitor?” So many students tried their best to 45 their hands.As usual, I

48、 quietly sat in my seat. I had never 46 being a monitor because I didnt believe I could do it well. 47 , to my surprise, Mr Song turned to me and said, “The boy at the back, youll be the monitor, OK?” Looking into his trusting eyes, I could not 48 . Although I thought about the 49 tasks I would face

49、, I decided to accept it and said, “OK, Ill do it!”That was my first time that I 50 and showed my determination (决心). And it 51 me forever. Carrying out the monitors duties every day, I discovered my hidden 52 for leadership (领导). I came to understand the importance of standing up 53 difficulties. N

50、ow I can stand 54 in front of the whole class and give a speech. And I never shy away from asking teachers questions. Standing up has given me 55 and courage. And these qualities (品质) will stay with me on the journey of life, no matter what I experience.41. A. curiouslyB. activelyC. angrily D. prope

51、rly42. A. keptB. annoyedC. moved D. lost43. A. soB. butC. andD. because44. A. walked B. rushed C. brokeD. jumped45. A. put awayB. put downC. put up D. put on46. A. heard ofB. made fun of C. dreamed of D. taken notice of47. A. Seldom B. BesidesC. Sometimes D. However48. A. refuseB. speakC. agreeD. th

52、ink49. A. easyB. boring C. fun D. challenging50. A. made upB. looked upC. stood upD. woke up51. A. cheered B. changedC. touchedD. protected52. A. excuse B. talentC. wishD. need53. A. against B. around C. alongD. across54. A. politely B. carefullyC. anxiouslyD. bravely55. A. surprise B. pleasureC. co

53、nfidence D. satisfaction第二节 语法填空 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 56 (long) than non-runners.You dont have to run fast or for long 57 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still

54、reduce your risk of 58 (die) early by running.While running 59 (regular) cant make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also 60 (make) a study published in 2014 61 showed a mere five to 10 minut

55、es a day of running reduce the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 62 (cause) .The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise. its probably running.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 63 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉) ,avoid hills and g

56、et good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 64 (energy) .If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sport, so perhaps we should all give it 65 try.第四部分 第一节 写作（满分15分）根据下面提示，写一篇短文。假定你是李华，要参加学校举办的英文作文比赛，以你身边敬爱或者爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1.受到敬爱

57、、爱戴的人的简介；2.说明理由。 注意：（1）词数不少于80；（2）内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 _ 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A light knock on the door brought me from my kitchen. Because we had just moved into the neighbourhood, I couldnt imagine who it would be. Opening the door, an old man stood there, who was dressed in di

58、rty clothing and wearing dirty rubber boots. His hand hung a plastic bag.“Can I help you?” I asked.“Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables?” His blue eyes were hopeful.“Are they from your garden?” I looked inside his plastic bag and saw some carrots with soil.“Yes,” His voice was soft. “

59、And I can get some apples from a tree in my yard. Would you like some of those, too?”My heart softened, and I wondered if he is badly in need of the bit of money. With a sigh, I said, “Please step inside and Ill get my money.”The next day, he knocked at our door again. This time, my little four-year

60、-old daughter got there first. “Oh, hello. Would you like to come in for tea? Without a second thought, the old man stepped inside and held out a broken basket with several bruised (擦伤的)apples. “From my tree,” he said, removing a worn cap. “You might like to make a pie. ”The three of us sat at the k