2021-2022学年福建省三明市永安第十二中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年福建省三明市永安第十二中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Excuse me, is the book shop far from here? -No, it is just _ of our college. A. 3 kilometers long B. 3 kilometers wide C. within 3 kilometers D. 3 kilometers far参考答案：C2. - When did he go to America? - Oh, he there since half a year ago. A. went B. has been

2、 C. has gone D. was参考答案：B3. If you keep on your research, youll find out the result _. A. in time B. at no time C. on time D. at the same time参考答案：A略4. He hasnt yet been well trained ,but still under_.A. instruct B. instructive C. instructions D. instruction参考答案：D5. -Shall we go to the art exhibitio

3、n right away? -_ A. Its your opinion B. I dont mind C. Its up to you D. Thats your decision . 参考答案：C6. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) once expressed concern over Rios ability to build all thenecessary _ for the 2016 Summer Olympics in time.A. appliancesB. facilitiesC. tools D. devices参考答案

4、：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：里约热内卢能否及时建造2016夏季奥运会所有必需的设施，国际奥林匹克委员会一度对此表示担忧。appliance（家用）电器，器械；facility设备，设施；tool工具；device装置，设备，仪器。由句意可知，B选项切题。7. I want to know _ to do with my bike that you lost the other day. A. how B. what C. who D. why参考答案：B8. If you like play basketball, you can get a ball from the teacher _.A

5、. of free B. for free C. free for D. on free参考答案：B9. You will succeed one day if you stick to _ hard and _ your mind to find a new method. A. working, using B. work, use C. working, use D. work, using参考答案：A 解析：stick to后面接名词或动名词作宾语，本题中and前后是stick to的两个宾语。10. I have promised to attend your party and I

6、ll _my word.A.keep B.hold C.follow D.take参考答案：A略11. -Hello. Is Tom there?-Hold on, please. I _ if I can find him for you.A. would see B. see C. have seen D. will see参考答案：D略12. Middle school students can _ a lot from the Chinese-Engli sh dictionary. A. mean B. benefit C. fall D. plan参考答案：B略13. Since

7、he has already been _ work now，you cant find him in the office.So youd better go to his home.Aoff Bat Cout Din参考答案：A句意：由于他已下班，在办公室你找不到他。你最好去他家。off work下班，休息，符合题意。14. His new book _ a true story happened during the terrible earthquake. A. bases on B. based on C. is based on D. basing on 参考答案：B18. Thi

8、s application on your smart phone allows you to use _ mobile flash light as _ flash light.A. 不填 / a B. the / 不填 C. a / the D. the / a 参考答案：D略16. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.official A. special B. accept C. decision D. escape2.apartment A. package B.

9、 headache C. altitude D. asleep3.through A. enough B. mountain C. soup D. southern4.thunder A. clothes B. beneath C. father D.breath5.pillow A. power B. slow C. town D. crowd参考答案：1-5 ADCBB略17. There are three eggs _ by the hen_ under the tree. A .lied, laying B .lay, lying C .laid, lying D. lain ,la

10、ying 参考答案：C略18. -Sorry to bother you. -_ You didnt mean to, did you?A. Forget it. B. You should say so. C. All right. D. Dont say so. 参考答案：A解析：对于不愉快的事情，一般用Forget it作为答语，意思是“别放在心上”。19. I have many friends，_three are well known for their singing popular songs.Aof who Bof whomCof which Dof them参考答案：B略二

11、、 新的题型20. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 71 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice,

12、gradually well learn how 72 （express）ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 73 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in 74 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 75 (be) many

13、 idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 76 (proper).As far as I am 77 (concern), my suggestion is 78 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it dow

14、n in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 79 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 80 development of our writing skills.71_72_73_74_75_76_77_78_79_80_参考答案：71. less 72.to express 73. difficulties 74.

15、 finding 75. are76. properly77. concerned 78. that 79. for 80. the三、 阅读理解21. Children in the United States eat too much pizza that some researchers now argue the food should join the ranks of sugary drinks and fast food for the harm they do to healthIn a new study, the researchers found that pizza i

16、s a large source of calories, saturated fat(饱和脂肪)and salt in childrens dietsChildren should not eat more than two slices of pizza for a meal，and should pair that with salad, rather than with another high-calorie food，the researchers concluded“Parents should aim to control pizza consumption(消费), part

17、icularly as a snack where it was shown to have a very adverse impact on children, and they should put their pizza dollars toward healthier brands”Said Lisa Powel, director of the Illinois Prevention Research CenterPizza has become a matter of focus in recent years for researchers who look at the mea

18、ls children eat, rather than the nutrients within themStudies have found pizza is among the greatest sources of calories for children“Since pizza remains a common part of childrens diet, we need to make healthy pizza”Powel saidTo make pizza healthier, food producers should reduce its saturated fat a

19、nd salt, and increase its whole grain content,” she saidWhether or not pizza is harmful enough to be picked out as an unhealthy food, the study attracts attention to a larger issue with the modern American lifestyle, said Alexis Tindall, who was not involved in the flow research. “Many foods are eat

20、en too frequently and in large sizes,” said TindallTo solve the problem, people dont have to give up eating pizza, but instead, they can eat smaller and healthier pizza，”she said“Make it at home, instead of ordering it out where you dont have any control over how its made.” Tindall said. “When we ma

21、ke it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients，increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheesePizza doesnt have to be just pepperoni(意大利辣香肠)and cheese”28According to the research, children shouldnt eat Amore than two slices of pizza in a dayBtwo slices of pizza for a meal Cpizza alon

22、g with saladDmore pizza with French fries29Powel suggests healthier pizza should be made Awith more ingredients Bwith less salt Cin smaller sizesDat home30The last sentence of the passage implies that pepperoni and cheese Aare necessary ingredients of pizza Bare not the only healthy ingredients of p

23、izzaCshould all be replaced with healthier ingredient Dshould be reduced by adding healthier ingredients31What is the best title for the passage? APizzaa real junk food! BHow to prepare better meals for your kids? CDiscover the harm of eating pizza DBring in healthier pizza for Americans参考答案：28.D29.

24、B30.D31.D30.D细节推理题。根据When we make it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients，increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheesePizza doesnt have to be just pepperoni(意大利辣香肠)and cheese.可知披萨里面应该放更健康的配料，增加蔬菜减少脂肪和奶酪。而不应该像意大利辣香肠和芝士一样。故选D.31.D主旨大意题。文章主要讨论如何让披萨做的更健康，放健康的配料。D项能概括全文大意，是文章的写作目的。故选D.【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，