2021-2022学年海南省海口市海南中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年海南省海口市海南中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice ATo face BHaving faced CFaced DFacing参考答案：C2. _ with them in the afternoon?A. Do you suggest what we should do B. Do you suggest what should we do C. What do you suggest should we do D. what

2、 do you suggest we should do参考答案：D略3. A couple of years ago, the population of our town was _ that of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as much asC. as twice much as D. twice as large as参考答案：D4. Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music? . In fact, I also like to listen t

3、o music in my car. A. No, you cant B. Yes, I do C. No, go ahead D. OK, no problem参考答案：C略5. The camera is a souvenir(纪念品)_ by my uncle for me when he went to Japan. I do like it.A. to buy B. to be bought C. bought D. buying参考答案：C6. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _effect

4、s the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what参考答案：B7. My class teacher as well as other teachers _ thought _ of the boy. A. has; highly B. have; highly C. has; high D. have; high参考答案：A8. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of

5、the library.A. passage B. access C. way D. approach参考答案：B9. How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? _.A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went there aloneFirst by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way参考答案：A略10. Marry felt _ from her friends when she moved to a quiet new neighborhood.A

6、. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut out 参考答案：C略11. _ it is to jump into a river in summer! A. How fun B. How funny C. What great fun D. What a great fun参考答案：C12. English is understood all over the world _ Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.A. if B. so C. while D. because

7、 参考答案：C13. Im too busy to go shopping at this hour; _, its beginning to snow.A. besides B. still C. except D. however参考答案：A略14. We are having a party this evening. _ Thank you.A. Really? B. How I wish I could go with you!C. Have fun! D. Come on！参考答案：C15. Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the w

8、orld _ such a quiet, beautiful place. A. can you find B. you can find C. find you can D. can find you 参考答案：A16. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded参考答案：B二、 填空17. 介、副词填空1The children blew _ their ba

9、lloons and threw them _ the air.2_ that moment two girls passed _ front of us.3The teacher made a list _ the names _ all the students in the class.4Some notes are usually found _ the bottom _ the page.5They said they would carry _ the fight _ freedom.参考答案：1.up; into2.At; in3.of; of4.at; of5.on; for1

10、8. Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Around the world, eggs have been an important part of breakfast for all good reasons. After all, an egg is a storehouse(仓库) of vital _11_, makin

11、g it an essential part of a healthy diet.And for those of you who are afraid of having this power food because youre worried that it will add to your weight, remember, one egg _12_ about 80 calories and about five grams of fat.Hence, smart consumption is a far healthier option.Eggs are a well-known

12、rich _13_ of protein an important building block of bones, muscles, skin, and blood. The body uses protein to build and repair tissues as well as making other body chemicals. Unfortunately, the body does not store _14_, and therefore has no reservoir(储备) to draw on when it needs a new supply. Thus e

13、ggs are the perfect sources and a smart food choice for those who _15_ their intake of carbohydrates to lose extra weight.Another important nutrient youll find in egg white is Vitamin B2. And for all of you wondering whats the _16_ of this nutrient, it is a water-soluble(水溶性) vitamin which is_17_ in

14、 vital processes in the body and is necessary for normal cell function, growth, and energy production.The yolk(蛋黄), which many of us _18_ out of fear, is actually a very healthy food, if consumed in _19_. The yolk is a rich source of vitamin A, calcium, and iron. The iron found in the yolk is easily

15、 _20_ in the body. According to nutrition experts, one can eat one whole egg every day without harming ones cholesterol and other blood-fat levels.参考答案：11. I 12. B 13. D 14. G 15. A 16. C 17. F 18. K 19. J 20. H【分析】这是一篇说明文。说明了鸡蛋富含蛋白质和维他命B2等物质，是健康饮食的重要组成部分。【11题详解】句意：毕竟，鸡蛋是重要营养物质的仓库，是健康饮食的重要组成部分。根据后文m

16、aking it an essential part of a healthy diet可知，鸡蛋是健康饮食的重要组成部分，是因为富含营养。故选I。【12题详解】句意：一个鸡蛋含有大约80卡路里和5克脂肪。本句缺少谓语动词，且根据下文的数据，应当为鸡蛋“含有”，故选B。【13题详解】句意：鸡蛋是众所周知的富含蛋白质的食物。根据上文提到“鸡蛋是重要营养物质的仓库”可知，故选D。【14题详解】句意：不幸的是，身体不储存蛋白质，因此当它需要新的供给时，就没有储备可以利用。根据上文鸡蛋“富含蛋白质”可知选G。【15题详解】句意：因此，对于那些减少碳水化合物摄入量以减轻额外体重的人来说，鸡蛋是完美的来源

17、和明智的食物选择。根据后文lose weight可知，本空是指那些需要减少额外题中的人，故选A。【16题详解】句意：对于那些想知道的这种营养的好处的人，它是一种水溶性维生素。根据后文vital processes可知此处指Vitamin B2的“益处；好处”，故选C。【17题详解】句意：它是一种水溶性维生素，参与人体的重要过程，是正常细胞功能、生长和能量生产所必需的。根据后文cell function, growth, and energy production可知，此处是指水溶性维生素之所以重要是因为要“参与”人体生长的过程。故选F。【18题详解】句意：蛋黄，我们很多人因为害怕而避开它。根据

18、后文的fear可知，人们处于害怕而避开吃蛋黄。故选K。【19题详解】句意：如果节制食用，实际上是一个非常健康的食物。蛋黄过量食用对身体有害，但是“节制”食用则非常健康。故选J。【20题详解】句意：蛋黄中的铁很容易在体内被消化。此处指蛋黄中“铁元素”的益处是容易被身体消化吸收，故选H。【点睛】contain与include辨析。1、含义不同。contain和include都有“包含”的意思，但contain强调容量，表示包含所含之物的的全部或部分；include强调范围，表示所包含之物中的一部分；2、用法不同。contain多用于客观事物，如容器里有什么、什么东西有什么成分；include用于虚

19、拟范畴，如我们今天的任务包括等；3、侧重点不同。contain侧重“内有”，即里面包括哪些内容；include侧重宾语所述的人或物是整体的一部分；如第二小题中，侧重强调鸡蛋中“包括的物质”由卡路里和脂肪，故应用contain。三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Your morning cup of coffee may start to taste even better after a major government study found that frequent coffee drinkers have a lower ris

20、k of dying from a variety of diseases, compared with people who drink little or no coffee.The report, published online in The New England Journal of Medicine on Wednesday, analyzed the coffee-drinking habits of more thatn 400,000 men and women from 50 to 71 years old, making it the largest-ever stud

21、y of the relationship between coffee consumption (消耗) and health.Previous (先前的) studies have offered conflicting results on the benefits, or harm associated with regular coffee consumption. While coffee contains caffeine, which may temporarily increase heart rate and blood pressure in some people, c

22、offee also contains hundreds of unique compounds that may do good to health. Further confusing much of the research into coffee is the fact that many coffee drinkers are also smokers, and it has been difficult to untangle the health effects of coffee and cigarettes.To learn more, researchers from th

23、e National Institutes of Health analyzed diet and health information collected from questionnaires filled out by 229,119 men and 173,141 women, who were members of the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) between 1995 and 1996. They were followed until 2008, by which point 52,000 had died.

24、As expected, the researchers found that the regular coffee drinkers in the group were also more likely to be smokers. They are more red meat and fewer fruits and vegetables, exercised less and drank more alcohol all behaviors associated with poor health.But once the researchers were able to separate the risks, the data showed that the more coffee a person consumed, the less likely he or sh