高中英语单词天天记freeze素材

1、高中英语单词天天记freeze素材高中英语单词天天记freeze素材PAGE PAGE 12高中英语单词天天记freeze素材 freeze v.friz( freezes； froze, frozen； freezing ） 双解释义 vi. & vt.（使）结冰 （of water) （cause to) become ice 基本要点1。freeze的基本意思是“结冰，冻结”“(使)冻僵，寒冷，引申可表示对财政、金融或工资进行冻结，有时也可表示人像被冻结似的呆滞。2。freeze主要用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语，也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语，

2、常用于被动结构。3.freeze后接with或in，表示“因而冻僵或战栗”; 后接out，表示“挤掉,撵走”; 后接over表示“(湖水等)为冰所封”。 词汇搭配+名词freeze prices使物价冻结freeze sbs blood使某人极度恐惧,吓得某人魂不附体freeze the milk使牛奶冻结freeze wages冻结工资+副词freeze hard冻得很硬freeze nightly在夜间冻结freeze dangerously危险地冻上了freeze seasonally及时地冻上了freeze in由于冰冻而封冻在里面freeze off排斥,赶走freeze out排斥

3、，赶走，冻死,美因寒冷而受阻或停止freeze over使冷,使冻结，使结冰，（表面上)全结冰freeze together冻结在一起freeze up使冻结，变呆板僵硬,(态度)变得非常冷淡，愣住+介词freeze at在时结冰freeze beyond recovery冻得无法恢复freeze into ice冻成冰freeze onto冻在（某物）上，紧紧抓住freeze onto the wheel紧紧抓住方向盘freeze to冻牢在上面,牢牢地附在上freeze to death冻死freeze to the metal与金属冻在一起freeze with cold冷得结冰free

4、ze with fright吓呆freeze with terror吓得脸都变形了 常用短语freeze in（v.+adv.）冻住 hold （sth) firmly in icefreeze sthin 用于be ed结构The ship was frozen in for the winter.冬天，船被冰层冻住了。freeze off(v.+adv。）拒绝,拒绝接受 refuse to acceptfreeze sb/sthoffThe girls froze him off when he wanted to join the party.当他想参加舞会时，姑娘们拒绝了他。We fr

5、oze off their offer of help。我们拒绝接受他们提出的帮助。freeze onto（v.+prep.）freeze onto sb/sth1.冻在上 become fixed to （sth） because of severe coldIn severe cold, your fingers can freeze onto metal handles， so be sure to cover your hands。在严寒里你的手指会冻在金属拉柄上,务必要戴上手套。2.依附于 attach oneself to （sb or an idea)说明 freeze onto

6、作此解时不用于被动结构,也不常用于进行体.His influence is so strong that crowds of followers freeze onto him wherever he goes。他颇有影响力，无论走到哪里，都有成群的追随者跟着他。freeze out（v.+adv.）(用竞争等)排斥 prevent sb/sth from being includedfreeze sb/sthoutIn capitalist society， big enterprises always try to freeze out the smaller ones。在资本主义社会,大

7、企业总是千方百计地排挤小企业。 常用于be ed结构Members who are no longer welcome can easily be frozen out.不受欢迎的人很容易被排挤掉。They were frozen out of the club。他们被挤出了俱乐部。freeze over(v.+adv。）封冻 freeze completelyfreeze overThe lake has frozen over.湖面已封冻了。When the river freezes over, we can walk across on the ice。河流封冻时,我们可以踏着冰穿过河

8、面。freeze sthoverThis cold wave is severe enough to freeze over all the rivers and ponds.这次寒潮很厉害,河流和池塘都得结冰。 用于be ed结构The river was frozen over last night。昨晚河水全给冻上了。freeze to（v。+prep。）冻得 be in ice tofreeze to sthTwo of them froze to death。他们当中有两人被冻死了.freeze sb to sth 用于be ed结构He was frozen to death on

9、 a snowing night。在一个刮风雪的晚上，他被冻死了。freeze together（v.+adv.)冻结在一起 be in ice togetherfreeze sthtogether 用于be ed结构The two pots are frozen together.这两个罐子冻在一起了。freeze up（v.+adv.)1.完全冻住 freeze completely； become stiff with coldfreeze upThe stream has frozen up, you can see the fish trapped in the ice。小溪已经封冻

10、，你可以看到封冻在冰里的鱼。The engine has frozen up。引擎已冻得发动不起来了.freeze sthup 常用于be ed结构The windows are frozen up and I cant open them。窗户冻住了，打不开.2.(态度)变得非常冷淡 not to care about sthfreeze upShe froze up and refused to say a word。她变得非常冷淡，一言不发。freeze with(v.+prep.）因而冻僵或战栗 cause to become still with cold or be dullfre

11、eze with sthEllen froze with terror at the frightful sight.埃伦被这种恐怖场面吓得发抖。 句型例句用作不及物动词S+（+A)Once their waterpipes froze and burst。有一次他们的水管给冻破了。Water freezes when the temperature falls below 0.当温度降至摄氏零度时水会结冰.The wet clothes has frozen on the clothesline。潮衣服在晒衣绳上结冻了。Salt water freezes at a lower temper

12、ature than fresh water.盐水冰点温度比淡水冰点温度低。Its freezing tonight。今夜有冰冻。The child froze at the sight of the snake。那孩子看见那条蛇吓呆了。It must be the wind that makes it so cold。Im freezing.一定是这场风把天气变得这么冷,我冻得要命。As he looked at the million-pound note， his smile froze on his face。他看到那张百万英镑支票时，笑容在他脸上不自然地僵住了。用作及物动词S+n。/

13、pron。The cold weather froze the lake.严寒的天气使得湖面结了冰。The north wind has frozen the water in the pool of the garden。北风使花园里的池水结冰了。The government decided to freeze prices for six months。政府决定冻结物价六个月.The President froze their credits.总统冻结了他们的资金. 用于be ed结构Meat from New Zealand is frozen and brought to Englan

14、d in special ships。新西兰的肉被冷冻起来并用专用船只运到英国.His salary was frozen at $150 per week。他的工资被固定在每周150美元。He looks half frozen, he needs a hot drink.他看起来快给冻坏了,他需要一杯热饮料。用作宾补动词S+n。/pron。+adj.A freezer freezes water solid.冰箱能使水结成固体。 用于be ed结构The milk was frozen solid.牛奶已冻得凝固了。The road is frozen hard。路冻得很硬。 正误解析今天

15、非常冷,你最好穿上大衣。误 Today it is frozen cold， and you had better put on your coat.正 Today it is freezing cold， and you had better put on your coat.析 frozen是freeze的过去分词,常表被动意义，作“被冻”“让受冻解； 而freezing是freeze的现在分词,常用于主动语态,强调“冷”的程度. 学习参考freeze在美国口语中有时可表示“站住”.例如:He cried，“Freeze, thief！他大声喊:“小偷,站住! freeze n。friz(

16、 freezes ) 双解释义 S1。 严寒时期 a period of extremely cold icy weather U C2。 结冰,凝固; 冻结 ice over; a fixing of prices or wages at a certain level 基本要点1.freeze作“严寒时期”解时，只用作单数名词，可跟不定冠词a连用。2。freeze作“冻结解时,指的是对工资、物价的冻结，可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。 词汇搭配动词+demand a freeze on prices要求冻结物价put a freeze on new construction对新的建设项目实行冻结名词+nuclear freeze核冻结pay freeze工资冻结price free