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1、外研版$00 心 刃0血血词汇课件算一课时丿1 .except:除了 外(不包括); besides:除了 外,仍有 ;except for :整体中除去细节; except that/when+从句 but:习惯上只用于 no /nothing/nobody/nowhere/not anything /who 等词 后.Except:除与上述词连用夕卜,仍多与不定代 iiijeverything /everybody/evetyone/always/usually/every+n 1. )你除了努力工作别无挑选 . You have no choice but to work hard .2
2、. )除了杰克外,仍有三个同学迟到了 .Three more students were late besides Jack.3. )除了下雨时以外,他一般步行上学 . He usually walks to school except when it rains. 4. )这件衣服很适合 ( fit )他除了颜色冇点亮 . The coat fitted him well except that the color was a little brighter 5. )除儿处拼写错误夕卜,他的作文(composition)是好的 . His composition is good except
3、 for a few spelling mistakes. 2. prefer sth; prefer to do sth; prefer doing Prefer sth to sth; prefer doing to doing 比起(干) . 更喜爱(干)Prefer to do rather than do : 宁愿某事(前者)而不愿干某事(后者)1. )你想喝点什么吗?我宁愿吃点什么 . Would you like some drink. I prefer something to eat. 2. )我宁愿去爬山;I prefer to climb the mountain. 3.
4、 )他宁愿成天呆在家里;He prefers staying at home all day. 4. )我宁愿耍那小的而不愿耍那个大的;I prefer the smaller one to the bigger one . 5. )他宁愿在家看电视也不情愿看音乐会;He preferred watching TV at home to going to the concert. 6. )我宁愿给她写信也不情愿给她打电话;I prefer to write to her rather than telephone her. 3. Compare “ 把 和 比较 ; 匹敌,可与 相比”comp
5、are A with B: 把 A 和 B 比较 Compare A to B: 把 A 比作 B Compared with /to: 比起1. )假如你把城市和乡村做比较,你会发觉他们有很多不同之处 . If you compare cities with villages,you will find many differences between them. 2. )他把我的鞋子比做小船 . He compared my shoes to small boats. 3. )他的作文不能和你的相比 . His composition doesnt compare with yours.
6、4. )和他的女伴侣比起來,他的姐姐算是很高了 . Compared with his girlfriend ,his sister is quite tall.4.lead to:* 通往,导致” to 为介词Lead sb to +n:带领某人到Lead sb to do sth:使某人做某事1. 这座桥通往那个岛 . The bridge leads to the island. 2. 勤奋通往胜利,而懒散导致失败 . Hard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure. 3. 他带领我们到达火车站 . He led us
7、 to the station . 4. 什么使你信任他?What led you to believe him . 动词 +介词的词组 : 希望 :look forward to; 转向 某人求助 turn to:留意 pay attention to ; 坚持 stick to ;开头仔细干 get down to ; 属 T*belong to ; 指向 point to ; 谈到 refer to ; 处理 / 应付 see to 5. 1 as well as:它强调的是前面提到的内容 Not only . but al so: 它强调的是 but al so 的内容 我们不仅学英语
8、 , 而且学汉语 . We learn not only English but also Chinese =We learn Chinese as well as English. 2.as well as 也可以置于句首 .As well as money,he gave the poor child some clothes. 3. as well as 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用就远原就 . The students as well as their teacher are excited at the news. 4. as well as 可用于同级的比较“ 和 一样好” ,修
9、饰动词. 否定He played basketball as well as John. 5. as well 单独用与句末表示 既. , 又 ” 相当于 also,但不能用于 句. He is a teacher and a writer as well. 6.mighVmay as well 不妨”“ 仍是 . 为好” ,后跟动词原形We may as well try it again.1.我除了知道他來自德国外,对其他情形一无所知 . 2. 除天气不好外,这次旅行很开心 . 3. 除约翰外,他们在英语学习上都很努力 . 4 . 除了约翰他们也给我写了信 . 5. 教室里除了一个同学外没
10、有别人 . 6. 这位老人宁愿步行也不情愿处车 . 7. 刘胡兰宁愿死而不情愿投降 .rather 8. 把这本书和那本书比较,你会发觉这本书更适合你读 . I. 1 know nothing about him except that he is from Germany. 2. Except for bad weather ,the journey was very pleasant. 3. They all work hard at English except John. 4. They all write to me besides J oh n. 5. There is nobod
11、y but a student in the classroom. 6. The old man preferred walking to taking a bus. 7Liuhulan preferred to die rather than give in .8. Comparing this book with that one,you will find this book is suitable for you to read .9. 比起这本书,那本书更适合你读. . 10. 马虎的驾驶导致这次事故. II.这孩了很聪慧,但他的懒悄导致了他的失败12.这个导游将带你参观那座ill.13. 他将带你去邮局 . 14. 他给了这个学校很多书仍有一些钱. . 15. 这些老师和这个男孩都已经去过北京16. 你不妨去海南旅行 . 9. Compared this book .that one is suitable for you to read . 10. Careless driving led to this accident. 1 l.The boy is clever .but his laziness led to his failure. 12. The guider will lead you to visit the mountain. 13. He wi
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