2022-2023学年山西省忻州市东峪口中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省忻州市东峪口中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jim passed the driving test，_surprised everybody in the office.Awhich Bthat Cthis Dit参考答案：A2. Oh, I cant decide which coat to choose.Take the blue one, as the colour looks good your skin.A. over B. againstC. on D. for参考答案：B考查介词辨析。句意：-哦，我不知道选哪件外套。-拿蓝色的，因为这颜色衬

2、托你的皮肤好看。against介词，有“对照；对比：以的布景或背景相对比,在的衬托下”之意，如 dark color1 s against a fair skin. 深色衬托出白皙的肌肤。分析本句可知，是蓝色显得你的肤色更好。故选B项。3. - Arent you tired of practising playing the piano day after day?- _, I enjoy every minute of it.A. On the other hand B. On the contraryC. Now and thenD. For one thing参考答案：B4. Ther

3、e was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ come, but why didnt you? A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have参考答案：D 5. Sometimes some musicians may play to _ in the street or subway to make a living. A. passer-by B. passer-bys C. passers-bys D. passers-by参考答案：D6. We prefer_ alone rathe

4、r than_.A. staying; go out B. staying; going out C. to stay; to go out D. to stay; go out参考答案：D7. After the clock twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A. beat B. bit C. struck D. rang参考答案：C略8. _takes us ten minutes_to school every day.A. That , to walk B. It , walkingC. This , walking

5、 D. It , to walk参考答案：D【详解】考查it句型。句意：每天步行上学花我们10分钟时间。句式It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人长时间。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to walk to school。故选D项。【点睛】本题考查了it用做形式主语的用法，形式主语，顾名思义，即形式上是主语，但实际上不是真正的主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句等。如果让后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句用作主语，那么在句式上容易造成“头重脚轻”，句式不平衡，故往往用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在后面。it在这里没有任何意义。如：

6、It is right to help others when they are in trouble.9. Mr. Martin could have offered you some valuable career guidance. Yes. How I regret _ to him for advice!A. to turn B. to turning C. not turning D. not to turn参考答案：C10. _she cant find her keys? Shell be locked out all night. You are right.Id bette

7、r call her to check if shes OK.A. What about B. What withC. What if D. What for参考答案：CWhat if .？意为“要是(倘若)该怎么办？”符合句意。What aboutdoing sth.？是征询意见的一种表达方式，意为“怎么样？”；What with .？意为“用做什么？”；What for .？意为“为什么？”11. -Is your school life like _ of other teens? -In many ways, yes. A. this B. one C. the one D. that

8、参考答案：D略12. He uses his car _for going hunting.A. mostlyB. mostC. almostD. nearly参考答案：A13. When he came back to life, he found himself _ in the woods and everything he _.A. lying; had stolen B. lying; had been stolenC. lain; had stolen D. lain ; had stolen参考答案：A14. Many countries are increasing their

9、 use of natural gas , wind and other forms of _.A. power B. force C. energy D. strength 参考答案：C略15. Tom wasnt hungry. He_ breakfast. A. was just having B. has just had C. had just had D. just had参考答案：C二、 填空16. 课文填空（每空1分，共5分） （请将答案填写在答题卡上）(Unit 1) 1. For forty years Jane Goodall 96 making the rest of

10、the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She 97 wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement. (Unit 2) 2. Yuan Longping 98 his life. However, he doesnt care about being famous.(Unit 3) 3. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the f

11、ilms he 99 . In 1972 he was given a special Oscar 100 . 参考答案：课文填空96. has been outspoken about 97. has argued that 98. is quite satisfied with 99. starred in 100. for his outstanding work in films三、 阅读理解17. Who taught you to speak English? Your parents, while you were a young child? Your teachers at

12、school ? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was, somehow you have developed an understanding of what is rapidly becoming a truly global language.There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language and about the same number who have learnt it besides their mot

13、her tongue. It is said there are one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.Is this a good thing, or a bad thing? Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures?

14、 Or should we worry about the dangers of “mono-culturalism, a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music?Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary (相反),I would have thoughtalthough I have never accepte

15、d the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India (where many of them speak at least some English) and Pakistan (the same situation with India)If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonalds burgers? Surely not. If En

16、glish becomes more dominant (占主导地位的), it will kill other languages? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but also one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.W

17、hen we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic email from a listener in Ireland. The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe its like a rose, he said. But who would ever want their garden just full of roses?Well, I love roses, and I think they

18、make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you dont necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, thats fine by me.29. By saying Ask the people of India and Pakistan (in Paragraph 4), the author is

19、 trying to show that _.A. speaking the same language doesnt necessarily bring peaceB. wars can destroy the relationship between two countriesC. English doesnt kill other languagesD. English is widely used in the world30. What does rose in the last two paragraphs stand for?A. The world B. Family C. L

20、anguage D. The Earth31. The author would probably agree that _.A. its very hard to plant many kinds of flowers in a gardenB. its good for people from other countries to learn EnglishC. more and more people like to plant roses in their gardensD. English is easier to learn than other languages32. This

21、 passage is mainly about _.A. why English has become a global languageB. how many people in the world speak EnglishC. how people in the world learn English as a foreign languageD. whether we need to worry about English being a world language参考答案：29.A30.C31.B32.D【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下

22、文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题，对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：It will be very hard but also very brittlethat is, it will break easily.从后面that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle 是“脆”的意思。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The “Chunne