人教版九年级英语unit 14重点短语句子归纳(中考读背材料)

1、Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 1. win a prize 获奖get the first prize 得第一名2. volunteer n. 志愿者volunteer to do sth 志愿去做某事volunteer information/advice 主动说出信息/ 主动提出建议3. do/make a survey 做一个调查do/make a survey of public attitude 做一个民意调查4. the standard of living=the living standard 生活水平mee

2、t the standard/needs 符合标准/满足需求5. a strict teacher 一位严厉的老师be strict with sb, 对某人严厉be strict about sth. 对某事严格6. score two goals 射进两个球7. in a row 连续几次地；成一行；连续stand in a row 站成一排（横向）stand in line 排队（纵向）cut in line 插队8. play the keyboard 弹琴（电子乐器）play the +乐器 演奏play + 球类/棋类9. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享/分担某

3、物10. remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要去做某事11. advise (sb) to do sth 建议（某人）去做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事suggest that 主语 （should ）do sth.建议+that 从句（从句中谓语用动词原形）suggest sth to sb. 向某人推荐某物 suggest 还可表示“暗示出”的意思give sb advice/suggestions 给某人提建议12. take a break/rest=have a

4、break/rest 休息一下take a break/rest from running 跑完步休息一下take a break/rest from doing sth=have a break/rest from doing sth 放下做某事休 息一下the rest of sth 剩下的.；其余的.13. join the school band 加入学校乐队join A to B = join A and B together 将 A 和 B 连接起来the two roads join 这两条路汇合join sb. 加入某人并成为其中一员join the army 参军join h

5、ands with sb. 和某人手拉手；和某人携手合作14. teaching methods 教学方法the method of / for doing sth. = the way of doing sth. / the way to do sth.做某事的方法there is no method in (doing) sth (做)某事中没有条理15. give sb an instruction 给某人讲解/指导/说明/介绍16. junior high school=middle school 初中senior high school=high school 高中be junior

6、/senior to sb (地位或职位)比.低/高17. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心patient adj. 有耐心的；n. 病人patience n. 耐心18. no matter + 特殊疑问词 无论.It doesnt matter 没关系sth matter (to sb) (对某人来说)某事很要紧as a matter of fact 事实上19. guide sb to do sth. 指导某人做某事20. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事21. put in more effort 投入更多努力put more eff

7、ort into (doing) sth. 投入更多努力在（做）某事上 make an effort to do = make great efforts to do sth 努力去做某事 spare no effort to to sth. 不遗余力去做某事22. main subject 主题23. look back at sth. = think back to sth 回顾，回想24. morning reading 晨读25. overcome fear 战胜恐惧26. make a mess of sth. 把. 弄得一团糟；毁掉.What a mess! 真是一塌糊涂be in

8、 a mess 处于混乱中，乱七八糟的get (sb) into a mess (使某人)陷入困境mess sth up 弄乱.27. prepare for sth. 为.做准备prepare sth. 准备某物prepare breakfast 准备早餐（做早餐的意思）prepare to do sth 准备做某事be prepared to do sth. 愿意做某事be prepared for sth 对. 有所准备28. face challenge 面对挑战challenge sb to do sth 挑战某人做某事29. it is time to do sth= it is

9、time for sth 是做.的时候了30. graduate from.从.（学校）毕业graduate in .从.（专业）毕业31. keep ones cool=keep ones head= keep calm=keep cool=calm down 冷静 lose ones temper 发脾气32. help sb with sth. 帮助某人某事help (out) with sth 帮忙. help with housework 帮忙家务help (sb) (to) do sth. 帮助（某人）做某事help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境with the help of

10、sb 在某人的帮助下33. be on swim team 在游泳队34. get good/poor grades in English 在英语学科取得好/坏成绩 35. at the end of .在.的末端；在.尾期at the beginning/start of . 在.的开头36. look forward to (doing) sth. 期盼(做)某事37. go by=pass by (时间)逝去38. work out 算出；解决；外出锻炼；结果不错；起作用 39. get a business degree 获得商学学位40. attend the graduation

11、ceremony 出席毕业典礼41. congratulate sb on sth. 恭喜某人某事send/offer congratulations to sb 向某人致以祝贺42. be full of energy 充满活力；精力充沛43. be thirsty/hungry for 渴望.be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识44. deal with sth 处理某事deal with sb 应对某人，和.打交道how to deal with=what to do with 如何处理45. consider (doing) sth. 考虑（做）某事conside

12、r sth (as) sth. 将. 视作consider Tim (as) my best friend 将 Tim 视作我最好的朋友 consider sth (to be) + adj. 认为.是.的consider myself (to be) lucky 认为我是幸运的（以上 consider 的结构注意其被动形式）46. thank sb for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事be thankful/grateful to sb for doing sth 感谢某人做某事 47. ahead of sth. 在.前面ahead of time 提前48. along the

13、way 一路上；沿路along with=together with 连同；和.一起49. over the last/past three years 在过去的三年里during the last/past three yearsin the last/past three years50. learn from mistakes 从错误中学习51. be responsible for sth. 对某事负责be responsible to do sth. 有责任去做某事be responsible to sb. 对某人负责be responsible for sb./sth./doing

14、. 在法律上承担责任52. chance of doing sth 做.的可能性；.发生的可能性chance to do sth. 去做某事的机会by chance 偶然地；碰巧地53. (have) the ability/power to do sth. ( 有)做某事的能力/权利54. separate adj. 单独的；分开的go ones separate ways 各奔东西be separate from sth. 与.相独立，与.不相连，不受.的影响 keep sth separate from sth. 将.与.分开separate v. (使)分开，分离；分手separate

15、 (sth) from sth （使.）与.分开separate sth into sth 将.分开；将.分成.55. give up 放弃give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give away 捐赠；泄露give sth back 归还give in 屈服，投降give off heat/light/smell 发出热/光/气味give/hand sth out 分发sth give out=sth run out 某物耗尽give out heat/light 发热/发光56. wait for sb./sth 等待57. make a choice / make choices 做选择have no choice but to do .除了做.外别无选择58. set out=se