2021-2022学年山东省东营市广饶县实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省东营市广饶县实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced 参考答案：A2. What great trouble the boy _his fathe

2、r to give up smoking!A. had to persuade B. had persuaded C. had persuading D. had persuade参考答案：C3. -Will you do me the honor of dancing with me?- _.A. Thats a good idea. B. Thank you all the same.C. Id love to, but Im wanted on the phone. D. Oh, its very kind of you.参考答案：C4. With all the exercises n

3、eeded _, he went straight home, _.A. to finish; happy and relaxedB. finished; happy and relaxedC. finishing; happily and relaxedD. to be finished; happily and relaxed参考答案：B5. It is the test system, _ the teachers, that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays. A. other tha

4、n B. or rather C. rather than D. more than 参考答案：C6. As for space exploration, we should take the fact into consideration_ many countries can not afford the expenses.A. what B. which C. / D. that 参考答案：D7. There was time when women had no right to vote, couldnt go to university or choose their jobs. A

5、. the, 不填 B. 不填, a C. a, 不填 D. a, the参考答案：C8. The teacher set such a difficult problem _none of us could solve. A. that B. so that C. which D. as参考答案：D略9. The girl came _to the bus stop，only _ the bus had gone.A. running; to find B. to run; to findC. and run; found D. running; finding参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语

6、动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语the girl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生，用现在分词running to the bus stop充当方式状语，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。10. As he has worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he has every _ for the job.A ability B comfort C qualification D quality参考答案：C略11

7、. Not having finished his homework, to watch TV. A. mother forbade him B. so he was forbidden C. he forbade D. he was forbidden参考答案：d略12. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. when B. where C. that D. which参考答案：B13. _in her office

8、for nearly 20 hours, she is going home to have a rest.A. To work B. WorkingC. To have worked D. Having worked参考答案：D考查分词。句意：在她的办公室里工作了将近20个小时后，她要回家休息了。逗号之前是句子状语，其中work与其逻辑主语（主句主语）she之间是主动关系，并且根据句子意思可知状语动作发生在主句动作之前，用having done作状语。故选D.【名师点睛】having done是动词ing的完成形式，现在分词的完成形式作状语，表示这动作在谓语所表示的动作之前发生。如该题中，状

9、语动作work发生在主句动作go之前，相当于After she has worked in her office for nearly 20 hours, she is going home to have a rest. 32. - Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus? - Id like to walk, but since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. to walk; take B. walking; took C. to walk; took D. w

10、alking; take参考答案：B略15. Too much work and too little rest often_ illness.Aleads to Bresults from Ctakes up Dtakes to参考答案：A16. On seeing the wonderful sculpture, everyone present _ a cry of surprise.A. get into B. make sense C. subscribe to D. let out参考答案：D17. It was for this reason _ her uncle moved

11、out of New York and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how参考答案：C18. I dont think it any good _ too many sweets. A. to eat B. eating C. eaten D. to have eaten参考答案：B二、 单词拼写41. Cycling is highly b_to health and the environment.42. If you cant go yourself, try to find someone to

12、 s_for you.43. W_to the crash say they saw an explosion just before the disaster.44. Everyone in the class is expected to p_actively in these discussions.45. He gave the homeless children shelter for the night out of s_for them.46. Children under 14 must be_(陪同)by an adult.47. They went back home,_

13、(思考，反思) upon what they had seen.48. David turned around and walked off in the_(相反的) direction.49. They are making_(准备) to fly Mr. Smith to the nearest hospital.50. Nowadays many people are willing to do _ (自愿的) work for their communities.参考答案：41. beneficial 42. substitute 43. Witnesses 44. participa

14、te 45. sympathy 46. accompanied 47. reflecting 48. opposite 49. preparations 50. voluntary41. 考查形容词。句意：骑车对健康和环境都非常有益。be beneficial to对有益处。.故填beneficial。42. 考查动词。句意：如果你不能自己去, 尽力去找人代替你。substitute vt. 以代替，用代替(for)。故填substitute43. 考查名词。句意：失事目击者说, 他们在灾难发生前看到了爆炸。故填Witnesses。44. 考查动词。句意：希望教室内的每一个人都积极的参加这次讨

15、论。participate in参加，参与。故填participate。45. 考查名词。句意：他出于同情心让这些无家可归的孩子住了一晚。out of sympathy for sb. 出于对某人的同情。故填sympathy。46. 考查被动语态。句意：14岁以下的孩子必须由大人陪同。be accompanied by被陪伴。故填accompanied。47. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们一路思考着之前看到的一切返回到了家。逗号后面没有连词所以是一句话。谓语动词是went，故此空填非谓语动词。reflecting是现在分词作伴随状语。故填reflecting。48. 考查形容词。句意：David

16、转过身朝向相反的方向走去。故填opposite。49. 考查固定搭配。句意：他们正准备用飞机运送Mr. Smith到最近的医院。make preparations to do sth. 准备去做某事。故填preparations。50. 考查形容词。句意：现在许多人愿意为他们的社区做志愿工作。voluntary adj.自愿的，自发的，自动的。故填voluntary。三、 阅读理解20. Observe a child; any one will do. You will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something

17、 or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the next moment. Then look at a man; any one of us will do. You will notice that weeks and months can pass. Days are greeted with nothing more than resignation (顺从). A man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a m

18、an smiles with his lips alone. It is not a smile; but a grin (咧嘴笑); something to do with humor, but little to do with happiness. Sir Henry Stewart was a lawyer. He was certainly successful. It is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from London.I remembered some ten years ago when he w

19、as made a Kings Counsel (法律顾问), Amos and I, seeing him get off the London train, went to congratulate him. We grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal (刑事的) sentence. It was the same when he was knighted. He never smiled a bit. He took his success as a chil

20、d does his medicine. I asked him one day what it was like to achieve all ones ambitions. He looked down at his roses and went on watering them. Then he said “The only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving.”I recall this incident, for yesterday, I

21、 was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. I had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. As I sat there filling my pipe, I suddenly heard a shout of joy come from the other side of the wall.I peered over. There stood Sir Henry doing

22、nothing less than a tribal war dance of unashamed ecstasy (狂喜). When he saw me staring over the wall, he shouted, “Come and see. Look! I have done it at last! I have done it at last!”There he was, holding a small box of earth in his hand. I observed three tiny shoots out of it.“And there were only t

23、hree!” he said, his eyes laughing to heaven.“Three what?” I asked.“Peach stones”, he replied. “Ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since I was a child, when I used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. And I used to plant them, and then forgot where I planted them. But now at last I have done it, and, whats more, I had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots,” he counted.And Sir Henry ran off, calling for his wi