2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市郁文中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市郁文中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The thought came to him _ he should immediately leave the hotel.A.if B.what C.that D.as参考答案：C2. Suddenly, a new idea _ to me _ I might start an online shop to sell Nankai bear wearing uniform.A.struck; that B. occurred; which C. happened; that D. occurred;

2、 that参考答案：D“某人突然想到”，用“something stricks /hits somebody ”或“something occurs to somebody”。因此第一空处填occurred；根据句法分析，“_ I might start an online shop to sell Nankai bear wearing uniform.”是一个同位语从句，说明a new idea的具体内容，且不含疑问语气，因此第二空处填that。故D项正确。3. _ Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow, and the answer

3、is sure to be Harbin.A. If you ask aB. To ask aC. Ask aD. Having asked a参考答案：C4. He may win the first prize in the national competition, he is likely to be admitted to Peking University.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case参考答案：A考查定语从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,应选in which ca

4、se,表示在这种情况下。5. _ , I like the Brazilian Football Team best. I hope they will win the World Cup next time.A. Truly B. Personally C. Totally D. Simply参考答案：B6. This kind of stories instructive while stories of that kind harmful to children.A. is; seems B. are; seem C. is; seem D. are; seems参考答案：C略7. Ge

5、tting rid of bad habits is forming a good one. A. an effort much as B. much an effort as C. as much an effort as D. as an effort much as参考答案：A略8. Im sorry I made a mistake!- . Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. Youre rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy参考答案：D略9. Most of his mistakes _ out of h

6、is nervousness, I am sure.A. rose B. raised C. arose D. lifted参考答案：C10. The lazy waiter _to his boss that he had _the table.A. lied; laid B. lay; laid C. lied; lay D. laid; lay参考答案：A11. Would you permit me _ here? Sorry. We dont permit _ in the lab.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking

7、; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking参考答案：D12. She insisted that she _ the money and that she _.A. not steal , be set freeB. not steal , was set freeC. didnt steal , be set free D. didnt steal , was set free参考答案：C13. Polly found herself _ up at the face of an old man with a beard. A. to stare B. stare C.

8、stared D. staring参考答案：D14. I feel proud to be born into a family _ education is highly valued. A. where B. that C. which D. who参考答案：A略15. He was very sick for a time, but he managed to .A. pull downB. pull outC. pull intoD. pull through参考答案：D二、 填空16. RMS Titanic was a British ship that sank(沉没) in t

9、he North Atlantic Ocean in the early morning hours of April 15, 1912. There were about 2,224 people aboard the ship, more than 1,500 of 66 died, making it one of the 67 (bad) ocean disasters in modern history.So far the ship 68 (rest) on the ocean floor for more than a century. In 2012 the first cur

10、ious tourists were brought to it and saw the ship themselves. Now people will once again get the chance 69 (visit) the Titanic. This could be one of the last 70 (chance). A 2016 study showed that a bacteria(细菌) could eat away what 71 (leave) of the famous ship inside 15 or 20 years. The eight-day jo

11、urney will transport visitors in an undersea boat 72 the final resting place of the Titanic. The first trip is already 73 (full) booked, though the experience costs 105,129 dollars per person. Visitors will have a great time around the vast field where the Titanic rests, home to 74 great many ancien

12、t treasures, 75 (remain) untouched for over a century.参考答案：66. whom 67. worst 68. has rested/has been resting 69. to visit 70. chances 71. is left 72. to 73. fully 74. a 75. remaining 三、 阅读理解17. When the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of

13、 the poison. They thought someone was poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out.

14、 Even the poorest of the poor wouldnt eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about poli

15、tics and promised how they would find the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didnt care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didnt know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didnt know how to

16、 deal with the situation.One day, a well-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce

17、 his findings.“Im sorry to say your water supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has take

18、n good care of the environment. It is no wonder all of you have been sick.” Shocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.12. Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story?a. People suffered from poisoning b. Politicians came to make promisesc. People began to

19、realize the real cause d. Pork was thrown awaye. The water there was polluted f. scientist came to check the waterA. e, a, d, c, f, b B. e, a, d, b, f, cC. a, e, b, d, f, c D. f, c, d, b, e, a13. What does the underlined phrase “ took the position” mean in the passage?A. held the opinion B. took the

20、 placeC. took the job D. made the plan14. Which of the following statements is correct?A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didnt care about those politicians.B. According to the scientist from New York, not all the population in the town have taken good care of the environment.C. The reaso

21、n why the people in the town got sick was that they ate the pork poisoned by heavily polluted water.D. If the people in the town hadnt polluted the water supply, they would not have suffered from poisoning or sickness.15. After reading the passage, we can infer that _.A. pork was the main food of the people in the townB. politicians took every chance to make themselves electedC. people in the town were not well-educatedD. even some police officers were getting ill参考答案：12. B 1