2022-2023学年安徽省芜湖市第五职业高级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省芜湖市第五职业高级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. With natural resources becoming fewer and fewer, how to make use of energy, such as sunlight and wind, has become our top priority.A. primary B. alternativeC. instant D. unique参考答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。A. primary首要的，主要的，最早的；B. alternative替代的，备选的；C. instant立刻的，瞬间的；D

2、. unique独特的，独一无二的。意：随着自然资源的减少，如何日利用可替代资源，你如阳光和风，已经成为我们优先考虑的事。根据句意可知选B。2. So far, about 40 houses have fallen down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people _. A. reported injured B. reported injuring C. reporting injured D. reporting injuring参考答案：A3. - If you dont bring a birthday present to Lucy

3、, you may .- Thank you for reminding me. Surely Ill buy her one this evening.A. leave her aloneB. let her downC. hold her backD. cheer her up参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：如果你不给露西带生日礼物，你会让她失望的。谢谢你提醒我。今晚我一定给她买一份。A. leave her alone不理她，随她去；B. let her down让她失望；C. hold her back阻止她； D. cheer her up使她振奋起来。根据句意可知，说话者认

4、为露西会因为没有礼物而感到失望，故选B。4. Ill never forget the moment, _ I spent with my closest friend.A. it B. that C. when D. one参考答案：D5. I have to avoid food containing _ sugar because Im on _ diet now.A. a; the B. ; a C. ; D. a; a参考答案：B6. The poor man , _，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired

5、 and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening参考答案：B7. Do you have to declare, sir?Oh , yes, two iPhone 4s.Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing参考答案：A8. Left_in the reading room alone quite by accident ,the boy felt nervous. A. locking B. having locked C. to lock D. locked 参考

6、答案：D9. Look, it _ again. Yeah. This is the third snow we _ this spring.A. will snow; are having B. has snowed; had hadC. is snowing; have had D. snows; have had参考答案：10. Never lie to your friends and, you know, honesty and trust are the _ of true friendship.A. distinction B. acquisition C. foundation

7、 D. function参考答案：C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。句意：永远不要向你的朋友们撒谎，并且你知道，诚实和信任是真诚友谊的基础。distinction差别，对比；acquisition获得，得到；foundation基础，基石；function功能。根据题干中的关键词honesty，trust与friendship判断选C。11. Joe is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn

8、 D. sensitive参考答案：C12. It is said that hes looking for a new job. one he can get more money to support his family.A. when B. where C. that D. which参考答案：B13. Im afraid Im not _ to help with the talent show, for I am fully occupied with my own project.A. reliable B. convenient C.available D.accessible

9、参考答案：C14. This young man likes travellinghe is always .A. in a rushB. at a crossroadsC. in a dilemmaD. on the move参考答案：D15. - I m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. - I think so. He for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing参考答案：D二

10、、 填空16. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 16 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 17 (help) it grow”, is

11、based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 18 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 19 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 20 he would pluck up

12、 all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 21 doing this for a whole day, 22 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 23 (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to

13、 let things go in their 24 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25 (result) in the contrary to our intention.参考答案：16. Behind / In 17. to help 18. his 19. this / it 20. that 21. after / from 22. but / yet 23. higher 24. natural 25. results16. Behind/In 这些谚语背后或者寓意里边都有一些有趣的

14、故事。17. to help 不定式做目的状语。18. his 让自己的水稻长得快。19. this / it想刚说过的事情用this/ it.20. that 同位语从句。21. after/from 劳累一整天后疲劳。22. but / yet 根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。23. higher 和拔苗之前比较更高。24. natural 词性变化，应该用形容词。25. results Being too anxious to help an event develop 是动名词短语做主语，谓语应该用单数形式；客观真理时应该态用一般现在时。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、

15、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Due to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world, more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. This way they can ensure their safety and well-being, although teachers and school representatives are

16、trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge of the safety of the students. The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the childrens time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and

17、they may hurt a classmate or a teacher. On the other hand, parents are not fully satisfied with the childrens results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better results. When a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he cant probably see what each of them is doing, how

18、 he is writing, or if he understands the explanations. At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesnt understand as many times as he considers proper. And many times the child grows fond of the teacher at home, who becomes his best friend, and who helps him whenever he needs

19、someone to talk to. However, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home, because school makes children communicate and socialize. Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the childs character weak and prev

20、ents him from knowing what real life is. Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child. All in all, schools have been created to help children, not to harm them, so its best to keep children in these special places, where they learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends. 31. The writers purp

21、ose in writing the text is to _. A. teach parents the ways to keep their children safeB. show solutions to developing childrens characterC. explain the main reason for violence acts in schoolsD. analyze an education problem and give opinions32. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Advantage