2021-2022年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语含答案

1、2021年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语含答案第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What wi I I the man do?Wa it for the pIane. B. Change a fIight. C. Return h i s pIane t ic

2、ket.How Iong has the manA. For 30 yearsHow are the speakersA. By carWhen does the flightAt 9 pmbeen i n the traveIFor 10 years going to the city?B. By subway I eave?At 10 pmagency?For 20 yearsC. By busC. At 11 pm5. Why wiI I the woman I eave her pany?A. The work is hard for her.She doesn t get a pay

3、 r i se.实用文档about chi Idren quickIy.实用文档When my son went to the 5th grade th i s year, we happened to pass her c I assroom.When she saw my son, she smiIed, and she cameout and hugged him. She genera I Iy loves a I I of the chiIdren in her cI assroom and that love reaI Iy shows. I can on Iy pray that

4、 my son wi I I cont i nue to get teachers just Ii ke her for the rest of hi s schooI years.56. With the teacher? s he Ip, the writer s son.A. became the best student in his class B. was interested in singing songsquickly f i n i shed h i s 4th grade I essons D. improved h i s grades great I y 57. Wh

5、ich of the fol lowing is NOT true about Miss Green?She regarded the students as members of a fami Iy.She had spec i a I ways to he Ip students study.She was good at teach i ng footbaI I and mus i c.She usuaIly made a quick reply to parents emai Is.We can I earn from the passage that.Mi ss Green didn

6、 t teach the writer s son i n the 5th gradeM i ss Green was the best teacher at the schooIa I I the students i n the schooI Ii ked Miss Greenthe writer s son had many teachers I ike Miss GreenIn the passage, the writer mainly tells us.what hi s son stud ied at schooIh i s son once had a good teacher

7、how to be a good and popuI ar teachera teacher who Iiked playing with students实用文档My husband, my four-month-oId daughter and I set out on a five-day driving journey from CaIi forn i a to Wash i ngton. We had to stop frequent Iy because our IittIe child needed to stretch from the car seat.One of our

8、stops, once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a BI ack Bear Diner. Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed r ight by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back.

9、Holding my daughter, I turned around and sa i d to the gent Ieman, Sir. Are you hungry?” He said, “Yes. I then asked, “May we buy you something to eat?” He responded with, “Sure, I can order something myseIf. ”My husband opened the door and the gent I eman went stra i ght to the counter. I to Id him

10、 to order whatever he wanted. The managerof the restaurant came over quite quickly and Iooked fr ightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to.“This gent I eman wi I I have I unch with us today, “ I sa i d. Please add h i s order to our bill. The manager said with a 千rown(皱眉), “Okay. We turned t

11、o our tab I e and the gentleman said, loudly and qu i ck I y, “Thank You! ” We were seated and upon pIet ing our meaI we were handed our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered. One fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast bination with a side of hash browns.When we I eft the re

12、staurant I Iooked for the gent I eman but didn t see him, but that very smaI I act just made my day. I hope i n some smaI I way we were abIe to add some joy to hi s Iife, even if on Iy for a few minutes.From the appearance of the gent I eman, we can guess he was probab I y a (n).实用文档A. wa iter B. ac

13、tor C. beggar D. workerThe manager of the restaurant Iooked fr i ghtened because.the man was not fr i end Iythe man had stoIen someth i ng from the restauranthe had f i red the man beforehe was afra i d the man wouIdn? t afford to pay the foodFrom the passage, we can i nfer the man.A. was thankfuI f

14、or thei r kind actB. felt ashamed and sIipped awayC. was hungry and ate a lot of foodD. was too proud to accept thei r offerThe phrase “made my day” in the Iast paragraph probabIy means.A. wasted my moneyB. made me very happyC. made me fee I sorryD. moved me deep IyCBefore you make fr iends, you hav

15、e to decide who you want to be your f r iends.Most peopIe I i ke to have fr i ends who Ii ke to do the same k i nds of th i ngs they do.The quickest way to make a fr iend is to smi Ie. When you smiIe, peopIe think you are fr iend Iy and easy to taIk to. It may not be easy at fi rst to smi Ie, but re

16、member most peopIe wi I I stay away from a scared or angry Iooking face,One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about them. Th i nk about how great you fee I when someone says someth i ng n i ce to实用文档 you. Doesn t it make you want to keep talking to that person?As

17、k your new fr i ends quest i ons about themseIves. Who s the i r f avor i te s i nger, where do they I ive, what do they do after schooI are a I I good quest i ons to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation too.Kids who show an i nterest i n other kids and who a

18、re ki nd and fr iend Iy make good f r i ends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who I i ke to do s imi I ar th i ngs and peopIe who are nice to them.This passage gives us some advice onhow to make fr i endswhat kind of person you can make fr iends withhow to start a conversationthe import

19、ance of smileMost peopIe Iike to make fr iends with thosewho smile to everyonewho share the same i nterestwho are fond of talkingwho say nice things to themAccording to the thi rd paragraph, most peopIe enjoy talking to one 实用文档who i s a I ways smilingwho seems to be fr i end Iywho pra i ses youwho

20、point out your shorting（缺点）DWhen some pIates of the earth move sudden Iy, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere crtrhe earth. They often happen near mounta ins.Dur i ng an earthquake, the shak i ngs make rocks r i se sudden I y and even crack （缝

21、 隙）open. Houses fall, peopIe are killed and hurt, and sometimes who Ie v iI I ages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourseIves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show earthquake belts” . In areas in these belts, it s possible for earthquak

22、es to happen. In these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, scient i sts wi I I be abIe to predict exact Iy when and where an earthquake wi I I happen. They can a I so teI I peopIe what to do with it. 67. Which of the fol lowing can be the best title of the pa

23、ssage?A Scientist and an Earthquake 实用文档How to Fight against EarthquakeAn EarthquakeEarthquake Today and Tomorrow68. It is said that many earthquakes happenA. on I andi n the seaC. at nightD. next to mounta i ns69.Which of the fol lowing often causes an earthquake to happen?The rocks cracking.The ro

24、ck plates sudden movement.The deep sea.Many mounta i ns on the earth.What does the under Iined word “predict“ possibIy mean?A.预测B.研究C.阻止D.分析第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Ten years ago, I used to be very fit.71 I used to p I ay tenn i s a I otand go for I ong wa I ks

25、. I n those days, I ddin t earn very much. I had a job i n an office. It wasn? t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.实用文档72The pay was better, but the hours were a Iot Ionger. I bought a carand drove to work every day. I began to take peopIe out to Iunch. And I b

26、egan to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for Iong waIks at weekends because I just didn, t have any time for things Iike that any more.There s a Iot of stress （压力）i n my job. Perhaps that s why I starteddr i nk i ng more than I used to. For examp Ie, I used to have on Iy ha If

27、a glass of wh i sky when I got home, but then I started filling my gI ass to the top. Then I had another glass, and then another.73 I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago, I had a heart attack. At f i rst I just cou I dn? t be I i eve it.“Im too young. I sai d. Luck i I y i t wasn t very ser i

28、ous. I was i n hosp i ta I a few days and they did a lot of tests.74He a I so advi sed me to work lessand get more exercise. But I just haven? t any time!75Sometimes I wonder if I shouId get another job. Perhaps I couId do somethingI ike I used to do. But if I do that, I won t earn as much. I have a

29、 fami Iy to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don t know what I shouId do. What do you th i nk?Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job.My job takes everything out of me!I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.Dr i nk i ng became part of my Ii fe.I start

30、ed smoking a lot, too.Ten years Iater, I Iost my first job.The doctor advi sed me to stop smoking and to eat less.第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分） 实用文档 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并

31、在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last year my schooI pIanned to set up the footbaI I team. I was exiciting about the news though I was a footbaI I fan. I entered for it, only to be told that I was too fat. However, they sa i d there wi I Ibe a test three months I ater. I f I

32、cou I d I ose we i ght successf u I, I wou I d be admitted. So I decided get up early every morn i ng to do exerci se. It was difficulty for me to get up ear I y, especia I I y in winter. I made a great effort to get up on the f i rst few day, but I did not get up the fol low days. At Iast I fai led

33、 in. How I regret now! If I had continued with my exerc i se, I wou I dhave ach i eved my goa I and bee a member of our schoo I team now.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效） 实用文档假定你是李华，在光明中学读书，课外在跟某电台“ Fol low me”节目自学英语,遇到一些问题，想得到该栏目授课老师的帮助。现在给他写封求助信，内容如下:遇到的问题生词多，难记；课文长，难背；语法难，难懂。请求帮助讲解记单词方法；授课时讲慢一些，能让一般学

34、生听懂；讲解语法规那么，传授学法。注意：.词数100左右：.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear teacher,Yours,Li Hua参考答案：1-5 ABBBC 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BCBCA21-25CDBAB 26-29DACDB 31-35CADCB36-40 BAACD 41-45 ADBBA 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 DBAAD实用文档C. She has found another job.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

35、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6. 7题。How wi I I the woman? s uncIe and h i s fami ly reach the city?A. By carB. By tra i nC. By a i rWhat wi I I the woman do at the weekend?A. Visit Mr BI ackB. Go to workC. Fi nd a truck听第7段材料.回答第8至10题。What hap

36、pened when the guy stoIe?The alarms went off.He was caught by the pol ice.The owner saw him.How did the student he Ip the police recognize the guy?She pointed out his picture from others.She drew a picture of him.She took a photo of him secret Iy.实用文档56-59 DCAB56-59 DCAB60-63 CDAB 63-66 ABC 67- 70 D

37、DBA71-75 CAEGB短文改错：Last year my schooI pIanned to set up the footbaI I team. I was exiciting about the news though I was a footbaI I fan. I entered for it, only to be told that I was too fat. However, theysa i d there wi I I be a test three months I ater. I f I cou I d I ose we i ght successfu I, I

38、wou I d be admi tted. So I dec i ded get up ear I y every morning to do exerci se. It was difficulty for me to get up ear I y, especia I I y in winter. I made a great effort to get up on the f i rst few dav. but I did not get up the fol low days. At Iast I fai led j_n. How I regret now! If I had con

39、tinued with my exerci ses, I would have achieved my goa I and bee a member of our schooI team now.1.the-a 2. exciting- excited 3. though- because 4. will-wouId5. successful- successfuI Iy 6. decided 后力口 to 7. diff icuIty-difficult8. day-days 9. fol low- fol lowing 10. in 去掉 . 书面表达Dear teacher,I m Li

40、 Hua, a student from Guangmi ng Middle Schoo I. I m writing to ask for some he Ip. I have met with many difficulties i n I earn i ng Engl i sh. First, I find our texts fuI I of new words that are very difficult for me to memor i ze. 实用文档Besides, the texts are too Iong for me to recite.What? s more,

41、grammar i s a I so very difficult to I earn.Faced with so many difficulties, I have to ask you forsome he I p. Wou I d youI i ke to i ntroduce us some good ways to I earn new words so that we can memor i ze them eas iIy? In the meanwh i Ie, I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average

42、 students can easi Iy fol low you. Al so, I wouId I ike you to introduce some ruIes and good ways to I earn grammar.I m sure that I can make great progress i n my Engl i sh study with your he I p. That, sail, thank you.Your,Li Hua实用文档What can we I earn from the conversat i on?The guy didn t hurt the

43、 student.It was the f i rst time for the guy to steaI.The student had known the guy before.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。When wi I I David do basebaI I practice?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.Why d i d the boy e home I ate today?He pIayed basebaI I with fr iends.He went to the cIub with fr iends.

44、He had a Iiterature test after school.Why did the boy fai I to contact his mother?She was at a meet i ng for a who Ie day.She didn t hear her mob i Ie phone r i ng.Her cel I phone happened not to work.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Why does the woman e to meet the man?To buy h i s f I at.To rent h i s f I at.实用文档

45、c.c.To get new furn i ture i n h i s fI at.What does the woman want to change?A. The sofa. B. The c I othes chest.C. The n i ght tab I e.What do we know about the fI at?It s a very new two-room fI at.The kitchen equipment i s modern.The furniture is in bad condition.What does the woman th i nk of th

46、e fI at?It s a I ittIe big for her.She needs to decorate i t a Iot.It s quit satisfying.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Where did Mr Zao die?A.I n Ch i na.B.I n Switzer I and.C.I n France.When was Mr Zao s career at its Iowest point?A.I n the 1920s.B.I n the 1940s.C.I n the 1990s.What do we know about Mr Zao s pa

47、inting?They mix Chi nese techniques with Western art sty Ie.They sold for $94,8 million in all.实用文档They have been Ioved by European col lectors.第二局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。attention every minute ofHe was such good speaker that he he I d

48、ourthree-hour Iecture./; thea; /a; thea; a22. As PM2.5 read i ngs reached as22. As PM2.5 read i ngs reached ash i gh as 900 i nsome c it ies, peopIe are moreto get Iung cancer i n suchto get Iung cancer i n suchconditions.A. probabIeB. perhapsC. possibleD. I ikely23. I wi I I always remember23. I wi

49、 I I always rememberto the star? sconcerind what I exper iencedthere.A. tak i ngB.be i ng taken C. to takeD. to be taken24. I know thatifI start watching a soap opera, I i mmed i ate Iy bee hope I ess IyA. add i cted B. awfuIC. de Ii ghted D. taIentedNowadays many women are the i r I ate twent i es

50、or ear I y th i rt i es whenthey have thei r fi rst chi Id.A. ofB. i nC. onD. overThey had to the meet ing because the organizers didn t prepare theha I I well, where peopIe can share the i r opinions and hold d i scuss i ons.A. put forward B. put out C. put up D. put off实用文档We must know what we sho

51、uId do and what we shouId avoid a goodimpression on others i n pub Ii c pI aces.A. to I eave B. leaving C. to have I eft D. I eavewas my head teacher, Miss Liu, that read severaI inspi r ing stor ies to encourage me to go on.A. SheB. AsC. 11D. ThatWhat a tab Ie! I ve never seen such a thing before.

52、It i s it i s I ong. A. ha If not as wide asB. wide not as ha If asC. as wide as not ha IfD. not ha If as wide asmakes the schoo I famous i s more than 90 % of the students havemakes the schoo I famous i s more than 90 % of the students havebeen admitted to universities.A. What; because B. What; tha

53、t一Hi s mother dances well.C. That; becauseD. That; what-So and soshe does; his father doesC. she does; does his fathershe does; his father doesC. she does; does his fatherdoes she; hi s father doesD. does she; does his fatherso.32. The I ook on h i s face suggested that heA. surpr i sed; hadn, t exp

54、ectedC. surpr i sed; hasn t expectedA. surpr i sed; hadn, t expectedC. surpr i sed; hasn t expectedB.surpr i s ing; hasnt expectedD. surpr i s ing; hadn? t expectedThe governments trying hard to give the peopIe easyto hospitals.A. chanceB. wayC. approachD. accessAl I the guests atthe party were danc

55、i ng andsinging happ iIytheelectricity was cut off.A. unt i IB. whileC. whenD. because实用文档一WouId you mind if I used your mobi Ie phone?一, please.A. YesB. Go ahead C. Of course D. Al I right第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）I became Iame （病的）in both Iegs in my chi Idhood. I can t stand 36 the support of t

56、wo st i cks. On Iy in my wheel chai r can I “37” .I still remember the fi rst day at 38 . When I appeared at the door, 39i n the c I assroom stared （凝视）at me i n 40 , My face turned 41 , I couldn t he I p 42 back, I twas the 43 and sympathy （同 情）i n thei r eyes that 44 me doing so. I went shy Iy tow

57、ards an unoccup i ed （空的）seat.Be i ng Iame, I didn, t dare （敢 to 45 i n front of my cI assmates. I was afraid that I might be 46 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 47 .One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was reaI Iy48 They encouraged me with a （n）4

58、9 smile and 50 me i n my whee I cha i rfrom p I ace to p I ace. I was 51 to them for giving me a chance to see the 52 of our IoveIy schooI with my own eyes.After that we often read, pIayed and taIked together. My fr iends are always 53 to he I p me. It made me 54 I am hand icapped （残疾的）.实用文档Once they asked me, “What is the most beautifuI thing in our schooI?Without hesitation （犹豫）said, “It is the 55A. withA. wa I kA. schoo IA. heA. thoughtA. redA. enter i ngA. fee I i ngA. madeA. wa I kA. I aughedA. sad I yA. braveA. honestA. pushedA. satisfi