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1、2022-2023学年河南省商丘市民权县北关镇联合中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. What troubled the teacher was that no one present made an answer when asked who had broken the glasses, so he didnt know who .A. was blamed B. was to be blamed C. would be blamed D. was to blame参考答案:D2. Whats the smock? Something must be burning outs
2、ide _.Obviously it is coming from the kitchen.A. I hope not B. Im not sure C. I dont think so D. Id rather not参考答案:C3. 20I cant understand why he has to call his girl friend every two hours. . Its really strange.AMe, tooBNot ICNot am IDMe, neither参考答案:D略4. With the development of economy, even peopl
3、e in remote villages can have_D_to computers.Apossibility Bentrance Cindependence Daccess参考答案:D略5. “Impression Pingyao”, an cultural show _ to display Pingyaos rich history and culture was brought to stage by three directors, including Zhang Yimou.A. intended B. intending C. is intended D. to intend
4、参考答案:A6. Only _ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack参考答案:C7. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they manage everything by themselves.A. why B. whatC. whe
5、re D. that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。先行词是situation,定语从句中缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句。句意:把孩子放在一个能从不同角度看见自己的环境是很有帮助的。选D。8. With everything ,she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. buy参考答案:A9. It is always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak th
6、e language.A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially 参考答案:D略10. Two armed men were caught _ to cross the frontier at night.A. try B. tryingC. to try D. tried参考答案:B【详解】考查现在分词作主语补足语。句意:两名武装男子在夜间试图越过边境时被抓住。此处是现在分词作主语补足语,故选B。11. -Doctor Brown, whats your next project going to be about?-Well,
7、that remains .A. to see B. to be seeing C. to seeing D. to be seen参考答案:D12. _that you left your coat?A. It was whereB. Where was it C. Was it where D. Was that where参考答案:B. 解析: 对特殊疑问词where进行强调。13. for several weeks, the city needed food. A. As having flooded B. Being flooded C. Having been flooded D
8、. To flood参考答案:C14. After inspecting the building, specialists discovered some faults that otherwise _. A. were overlooked B. would be overlooked C. had been overlooked D. would have been overlooked参考答案:D略15. Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have _. A. turned u
9、p B. put up C. made up D. shown up参考答案:C二、 填空16. David will never forget what happened to him the day before yesterday. He was eating something at home_41_ he received a strange phone call from a hospital. The caller said that his son_42_(fall) to the ground unconscious on the way to schoo1. It was
10、he_43_took him to the hospital. David hung up his cell phone and rushed to his sons classroom, only to find him listening to the teacher attentively. He suddenly realized that he had been cheated, but he felt _44_(relieve)Just at that time the phone rang again,saying,“Your son is in great danger and
11、 he needs _45_immediate operation which costs 48,000 yuanThe doctors here say they will not operate _46_your son until they receive the money. When_47_(ask) from where the caller had taken his son to hospital, the caller rang off. David gave a big smile and said“What a pity!”If the cheater thought h
12、e could get money from David in such a(an)_48_(honest)way, he was wrong. Such phone calls are common these days. A few of them might have fallen victims to such tricks. Most parents are sensitive to _49_. It was really silly to cheat welleducated men like DavidBelieve it or not, its a true story. Th
13、e_50_(colleague)in his office can confirm it, such as Tom,Peter and so on参考答案:41. when 42. had fallen 43. Who/ that 44. relieved 45. an 46. on 47. asked 48. dishonest 49. them 50. colleagues这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了当前生活中存在的一些骗子告诉父母们孩子处于危险中,从而到达骗取钱财的目的。受过教育的父母是不会上当受骗的。【41题详解】考查连词。句意:他正在家里吃东西,就在那时,突然接到一个来自医
14、院的奇怪电话。文中表示“就在那时”,所以填when。【42题详解】考查时态。that his son_2_(fall) to the ground unconscious on the way to schoo1.是一个宾语从句,主句使用的一般过去时,从句使用相应的过去时态,表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,所以填had fallen。【43题详解】考查强调句。把It was和该空格去掉,这个句子仍然语义完整清晰,所以这是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是:it is/was +被强调部分+that +句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,也可以用who代替that,所以填Who/ that。【4
15、4题详解】考查形容词。句意:他突然意识到自己被骗了,但他感到如释重负。感官动词felt之后,用形容词,所以填relieved。【45题详解】考查冠词。句意:你的儿子非常危险,他需要立即做一个手术,费用48000元。泛指“一个手术”,immediate的首字母发音是元音,所以填不定冠词an。【46题详解】考查固定短语。句意:这里的医生说,除非他们收到钱,否则不给你儿子做手术。operate on对动手术,该短语是固定短语,所以填on。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问从哪里把他儿子送到医院时,打电话的人把电话挂断了。ask的逻辑主语是the caller,它们之间是被动关系,用过去分词作
16、时间状语,所以填asked。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意:如果骗子认为他可以用一种不诚实的方式从大卫那里得到钱,那他就错了。该空修饰名词way,用形容词,表示“一种不诚实的方式”,所以填dishonest。【49题详解】考查代词。句意:大多数父母对他们很敏感。指代前面的phone calls,所以填them。【50题详解】考查名词单复数。句意:他办公室的同事们可以证实,例如Tom和Peter。作句子主语用名词,“他办公室的同事们”是复数意义,用名词复数,所以填colleagues。三、 阅读理解17. We know the westerners like to plan for their
17、 time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and cant go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, some
18、times at a restaurant. You should get there on time, and dont forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. Here Ill give you some
19、 dos and donts about them in the following:1) Dont leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.)2) Dont use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon(勺子) to help you instead.3)Dont talk with much food in your mouth.4)Dont ask others to have more wine. (Th
20、is is quite different from that in China.)5)After dinner, use your napkin(餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.6)Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face. Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour. Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.64. If your American or English friend wants to invite you to dinner, he will invite you _. A. on the night before the dinner B. on the day before the dinner C. a week befo
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