2022-2023学年河南省信阳市城郊中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省信阳市城郊中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. With a lot of homework _last weekend, Tom didnt go to the movies with his friends.A. finished B. to finish C. finishing D. being finished参考答案：B 考查非谓语动词辨析。动词的过去分词在with复合结构中表示被动和已完成；不定式表示将来；现在分词表示进行和主动。句意：上周末有很多的作业要完成，汤姆没有和朋友去看电影。根据句意可知选B项。2. That car accident

2、_ all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A. damaged B. injured C. harmed D. ruined参考答案：D 略3. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature _ to Mo Yan, Chinese writer ,whose novel Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987.A. returned B. distributed C. awarded D. went参考答案：D4. Researchers have

3、 been able to translate brain signals into speech using sensors _ to the surface of the brain for the first time.A. attached B. to be attached C. attaching D. having been attached参考答案：A5. Red Sorghum was adapted from Mo Yans 1986 novel of the same name, _ to life a visual landscape of red sorghum an

4、d a fiery _ sun. A. brought; setting B. bringing; setting C. having brought; set D. bringing; set参考答案：B6. Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we? There is no hurry for that. I for a conference. A. headed B. was heading C. am heading D. have headed 参考答案：C7. Agatha didnt tell me _ she w

5、ould pick up her son from school（）AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhat参考答案：B Agatha并没有告诉我她什么时候将从学校接她儿子考查连接副词分析句子结构，这是一个宾语从句，句中缺少时间状语，用连接副词when引导宾语从句which，what是连接代词；where作地点状语8. Following recent reports about a ripener used in several provinces, experts said the chemical _ ripens fruits and vegetables does no harm

6、 to human health. 【原创】【改编自世纪金榜专题强化测评十四的A篇阅读理解】 A. who B. that C. why D. how参考答案：b略9. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. why B. which C. that D. whether参考答案：C略10. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _ attitude.A. changeabl

7、e B. pure C. movableD. flexible参考答案：D【知识点】形容词解析：A. changeable 变化的B. pure 纯洁的C. movable可移动的D. flexible灵活的,可变通的；句意：他很快适应新形势的原因在于他有灵活的态度。11. Professor Hawking asks his students to read the newspaper to keep _ of current affairs.A. watched B. informedC. observed D. noticed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。watch观察，注意；inf

8、orm通知；observe遵守，看到，观察；notice注意。本句意“霍金教授要求他的学生阅读报纸，以便随时了解时事”。keep informed of为固定搭配，意为“随时让某人了解。根据语境可知选B。12. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _ when I arrived. A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started参考答案：D13. Studies show that people who have a glass of wine per day do better

9、 than _ who dont.A. that B. the one C. ones D. those参考答案：D【命题立意】考查代词的用法。句意：研究表明每天喝葡萄酒的人比那些不喝葡萄酒的人做得更好。在比较状语从句，that代指前文的不可数名词或the修饰的可数名词单数；those代指前文提到的复数名词；one代指前文的a/an +名词单数。前文出现的名词包括,studies, people, a glass of wine, 翻译过来应该是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比，所以选 those。故选D。14. The students English club is having a party

10、on Saturday nightCan you come?I would love to, but I _ at a restaurant on weekendAwork Bworked Chave worked Dhad worked参考答案：A15. Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory. _, it might have been during my early childhood.A. If any B. If so C. If ever D. If not参考答案：C略二、 填空16. The harder

11、 you work, the_ (你将会取得更大进步).(progress)参考答案：greater progress you will make三、 阅读理解17. Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.Kings Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of o

12、ne of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere.This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters or get more creative with paintfree of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for wh

13、ich there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species；it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive.The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves，and is not one to

14、 miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula，a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts.Look for grass snakes in the lake.A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat

15、of the warm sun.Byrons PoolMany stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of Cambridge University.Arriving in 1805，he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”.However，it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.Im not just talking about

16、 the pet bear he kept in his rooms.He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake，which is now known as Byrons Pool.A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside，the pool is surrounded by b

17、eautiful circular paths around the fields.The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.If you dont trust me，then perhaps youll take it from Virginia Woolfover a century after Byron，she reportedly took a trip to swi

18、m in the same pool.5. As mentioned in the passage，there is a small charge for _.A. attending the masters class B. working with local artistsC. learning life drawing D. seeing an exhibition6. We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed _.A. to finish university in 1805 B. to fear pet bearsC. to be a heavy drinker D. to like walking7. In the passage Byrons Pool is described as a lake _.A. surrounded by fields B. owned by Lord ByronC. located in Grantchester D. discovered by Virginia Woolf8. Wh